UK Parliament Week
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UK Parliament Week, previously called Parliament Week, is an annual series of events in the
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Northwestern Europe, off the coast of European mainland, the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
that aim to inspire interest in
parliament In modern politics and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: Representation (politics), representing the Election#Suffrage, electorate, making laws, and overseeing ...
,
politics Politics () is the set of activities that are associated with decision-making, making decisions in social group, groups, or other forms of power (social and political), power relations among individuals, such as the distribution of Social sta ...
and
democracy Democracy (from , ''dēmos'' 'people' and ''kratos'' 'rule') is a form of government in which political power is vested in the people or the population of a state. Under a minimalist definition of democracy, rulers are elected through competitiv ...
and encourage young people and the public to engage with the UK's democratic system and institutions. Initiated in 2011, a week-long programme of events and activities is organised each year by the
House of Commons The House of Commons is the name for the elected lower house of the Bicameralism, bicameral parliaments of the United Kingdom and Canada. In both of these countries, the Commons holds much more legislative power than the nominally upper house of ...
and
House of Lords The House of Lords is the upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Like the lower house, the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, House of Commons, it meets in the Palace of Westminster in London, England. One of the oldest ext ...
of the
Parliament of the United Kingdom The Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is the supreme legislative body of the United Kingdom, and may also legislate for the Crown Dependencies and the British Overseas Territories. It meets at the Palace ...
in collaboration with hundreds of other organisations around the country including charities, schools, museums and community groups.


History

The inaugural Parliament Week took place in 2011 between 31 October and 6 November with events taking place around the country. Running from 19 to 23 November, the schedule for 2012 included visits to schools and debates with school children. The third Parliament Week ran from 15 to 21 November 2013 and included events about women in democracy. Since 2013, the
European Parliament The European Parliament (EP) is one of the two legislative bodies of the European Union and one of its seven institutions. Together with the Council of the European Union (known as the Council and informally as the Council of Ministers), it ...
has held an entirely separate event for members of national parliaments under the name "European Parliamentary Week". Parliament Week 2014 took place from 14 to 20 November. Discussion topics included digital democracy and a social media campaign called "Do Democracy" which aimed to encourage 16- to 24-year-olds to make their views heard in Parliament and other democratic institutions across the UK. In 2015, Parliament Week was held on 16–22 November and focused on "the future of democracy". It was coordinated with a year-long programme of events called " Parliament in the Making" which celebrated the 750th anniversary of the first English Parliament to include representatives of the towns and cities of England on 20 January 1265, and the 800th anniversary of the sealing of
Magna Carta (Medieval Latin for "Great Charter"), sometimes spelled Magna Charta, is a royal charter of rights agreed to by King John of England at Runnymede, near Windsor, on 15 June 1215. First drafted by the Archbishop of Canterbury, Cardin ...
on 15 June 1215. The official name of the event was changed in 2016 to "UK Parliament Week" from "Parliament Week". This change was intended to signify the emphasis on delivering events throughout the United Kingdom and to help distinguish it from activities relating to other Parliaments and Assemblies in the UK: the
Scottish Parliament The Scottish Parliament ( ; ) is the Devolution in the United Kingdom, devolved, unicameral legislature of Scotland. It is located in the Holyrood, Edinburgh, Holyrood area of Edinburgh, and is frequently referred to by the metonym 'Holyrood'. ...
, Senedd Cymru and
Northern Ireland Assembly The Northern Ireland Assembly (; ), often referred to by the metonym ''Stormont'', is the devolved unicameral legislature of Northern Ireland. It has power to legislate in a wide range of areas that are not explicitly reserved to the Parliam ...
. Parliament Week was held on 14–20 November 2016 which saw 280 events take place around the country including a visit to a school by
cabinet minister A minister is a politician who heads a ministry, making and implementing decisions on policies in conjunction with the other ministers. In some jurisdictions the head of government is also a minister and is designated the ' prime minister', ' p ...
, Chris Skidmore (Minister for the Constitution). Parliament Week 2017 was held on 13–19 November during which 4,596 events took place across the UK involving 360,000 people. In 2018, Parliament Week was held on 12–18 November. It focused on events celebrating 100 years of women's suffrage in parliamentary elections in the United Kingdom and all men getting the vote. This was coordinated with Parliament's "Vote100" events. It involved almost 1 million people and more than 8,100 activities. In 2019, Council of British International Schools around the world were encouraged to participate in UK Parliament Week, taking place form 2–8 November. The
Church of England The Church of England (C of E) is the State religion#State churches, established List of Christian denominations, Christian church in England and the Crown Dependencies. It is the mother church of the Anglicanism, Anglican Christian tradition, ...
and
Nottingham Trent University Nottingham Trent University (NTU) is a public research university located in Nottingham, England. Its origins date back to 1843 with the establishment of the Nottingham School of Design, Nottingham Government School of Design, which still opera ...
also participated. Over 1.2 million people took part across England, Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales and in 47 other countries around the world. The 2020 UK Parliament Week, its tenth year, supported ''Make Your Mark'', a British Youth Council campaign providing an opportunity for 11-18 year-olds across the UK to vote on policies they would like to introduce or change. There were 10,000 activities organised in 2021 in every region and nation of the UK, and in many other countries around the world, in which 1.1 million people took part. The Open University's OpenLearn platform marked UK Parliament Week 2022 with a new 'social change' course. A Hindu community group, which has been involved in UK Parliament Week since 2018, organised a debate about
climate change Present-day climate change includes both global warming—the ongoing increase in Global surface temperature, global average temperature—and its wider effects on Earth's climate system. Climate variability and change, Climate change in ...
. In November 2023, more than 11,000 events were planned across the country, as well as in the
Crown Dependencies The Crown Dependencies are three dependent territory, offshore island territories in the British Islands that are self-governing possessions of the The Crown, British Crown: the Bailiwick of Guernsey and the Jersey, Bailiwick of Jersey, both lo ...
and the
British Overseas Territories The British Overseas Territories (BOTs) or alternatively referred to as the United Kingdom Overseas Territories (UKOTs) are the fourteen dependent territory, territories with a constitutional and historical link with the United Kingdom that, ...
. UK Parliament Week in 2024 took place from 18-24 November. During the week, the Speaker of the House of Commons met young students holding a ‘Pupil Parliament’; and a number of MPs and MSPs met elderly residents in care homes in their constituencies.; ; ; ; ; ; ;


See also

*
Civic engagement Civic engagement or civic participation is any individual or group activity addressing issues of public concern. Civic engagement includes communities working together or individuals working alone in both political and non-political actions to ...
* Democracy Day (Canada) * European Local Democracy Week * International Day of Democracy


References

{{reflist


External links


UK Parliament Week website

Video: Magna Carta, Simon de Montfort, and the emergence of Parliament
UK Parliament
Video: A brief history of representation in nearly 60 seconds
UK Parliament
Parliament Week: Stories of Democracy
The Bodleian Libraries, University of Oxford Annual events in the United Kingdom