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This is a list of notable
test automation framework In software testing, test automation is the use of software separate from the software being tested to control the execution of tests and the comparison of actual outcomes with predicted outcomes. Test automation can automate some repetitive bu ...
s commonly used for
unit testing Unit testing, component or module testing, is a form of software testing by which isolated source code is tested to validate expected behavior. Unit testing describes tests that are run at the unit-level to contrast testing at the Integration ...
. Such frameworks are not limited to unit-level testing; can be used for
integration Integration may refer to: Biology *Multisensory integration *Path integration * Pre-integration complex, viral genetic material used to insert a viral genome into a host genome *DNA integration, by means of site-specific recombinase technology, ...
and
system A system is a group of interacting or interrelated elements that act according to a set of rules to form a unified whole. A system, surrounded and influenced by its open system (systems theory), environment, is described by its boundaries, str ...
level testing. Frameworks are grouped below. For unit testing, a framework must be the same language as the
source code In computing, source code, or simply code or source, is a plain text computer program written in a programming language. A programmer writes the human readable source code to control the behavior of a computer. Since a computer, at base, only ...
under test, and therefore, grouping frameworks by language is valuable. But some groupings transcend language. For example, .NET groups frameworks that work for any language supported for .NET, and HTTP groups frameworks that test an HTTP server regardless of the implementation language on the server.


Columns

The columns in the tables below are described here. * Name: Name of the framework * xUnit: Whether classified as
xUnit xUnit is a label used for an automated testing software framework that shares significant structure and functionality that is traceable to a common progenitor SUnit. The SUnit framework was ported to Java by Kent Beck and Erich Gamma as JUn ...
* TAP: Whether can emit
Test Anything Protocol The Test Anything Protocol (TAP) is a protocol for communicating between test logic, called a TAP producer, and a test harness in a language-agnostic way. Originally developed for unit testing of the Perl interpreter in 1987, producers and par ...
(TAP) output * Generators: Whether supports data generators generating test input data and running a test with the generated data * Fixtures: Whether supports test local fixtures associating a test environment with a single test * Group fixtures: Whether supports group fixtures associating a test environment with a group of tests Some columns do not apply to some groupings and are therefore omitted from that groupings table.


Groups


ABAP


Active Server Pages (ASP)


Ada


Ant

For
Apache Ant Apache Ant is a software tool for automating software build processes for Java applications which originated from the Apache Tomcat project in early 2000 as a replacement for the Make build tool of Unix. It is similar to Make, but is implement ...
tasks.


AppleScript

For
AppleScript AppleScript is a scripting language created by Apple Inc. that facilitates automated control of Mac applications. First introduced in System 7, it is currently included in macOS in a package of automation tools. The term ''AppleScript'' may ...
.


ASCET


Bash


BASIC


Visual Basic (VB6.0)

For unit testing frameworks for VB.NET, see
.NET The .NET platform (pronounced as "''dot net"'') is a free and open-source, managed code, managed computer software framework for Microsoft Windows, Windows, Linux, and macOS operating systems. The project is mainly developed by Microsoft emplo ...
languages.


Xojo (REALbasic)


Business Process Execution Language (BPEL)


C


C#

See
.NET The .NET platform (pronounced as "''dot net"'') is a free and open-source, managed code, managed computer software framework for Microsoft Windows, Windows, Linux, and macOS operating systems. The project is mainly developed by Microsoft emplo ...
languages below.


C++


C for Graphics (Cg)


COBOL


ColdFusion (CFML)


Crystal


Curl


DataFlex


Delphi


ECMAScript


ActionScript, Apache Flex


Haxe


JavaScript


Erlang


F#


Fortran

MPI column: Whether supports message passing via MPI - commonly used for high-performance scientific computing


Go


Groovy

All entries under
Java Java is one of the Greater Sunda Islands in Indonesia. It is bordered by the Indian Ocean to the south and the Java Sea (a part of Pacific Ocean) to the north. With a population of 156.9 million people (including Madura) in mid 2024, proje ...
may also be used in Groovy.


Haskell


High-Level Shader Language (HLSL)


Identity management


IGOR Pro


Interactive Data Language (IDL)


HTTP request


Java


LabVIEW


Lasso


LaTeX


Lisp


AutoLISP, Visual Lisp


Clojure


Common Lisp


Emacs Lisp


Racket


Scheme


Lua


MATLAB


.NET


Object Pascal, Free Pascal


Delphi


Objective-C


OCaml


PegaRULES Process Commander


Perl


PHP


PowerBuilder


PowerShell


OpenEdge Advanced Business Language (ABL), Progress 4GL


Prolog


Logtalk


Puppet


Python


R


Rebol


RPG


Ruby


SAS (Statistical Analysis System)


Scala


Scilab


Shell


Simulink


Smalltalk


Structured Query Language (SQL), Database procedural languages


SQL


MySQL


Procedural Language for SQL (PL/SQL)


IBM Db2 SQL PL


PostgreSQL


Transact-SQL


Swift


SystemVerilog


TargetLink


Tcl


TinyOS, nesC


TypeScript


VHSIC Hardware Description Language (VHDL)


Visual FoxPro


XML (Extensible Markup Language)


Extensible Stylesheet Language Transformations (XSLT)


See also

* * * * * * * *


References

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