Thibaudeau Rinfret (June 22, 1879 – July 25, 1962) was a
Canadian
Canadians (french: Canadiens) are people identified with the country of Canada. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Canadians, many (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of ...
jurist and the ninth
Chief Justice of Canada
The chief justice of Canada (french: juge en chef du Canada) is the presiding judge of the nine-member Supreme Court of Canada, the highest judicial body in Canada. As such, the chief justice is the highest-ranking judge of the Canadian court s ...
and
Administrator of Canada in 1952.
Early life
Rinfret was born in Montreal in 1879, the son of François-Olivier Rinfret and Albina Pominville.
He was the brother of
Fernand Rinfret
Louis-Édouard-Fernand Rinfret (February 28, 1883 – July 12, 1939) was a Canadian politician.
Biography
He was elected to the House of Commons of Canada for the Montreal riding of St. James in a 1920 by-election. A Liberal, he was re-ele ...
, Liberal politician who became Mayor of Montreal, and brother of Charles Rinfret, a prominent Montreal businessman.
"Rinfret, Fernand", by Benoit Langval, ''Dictionary of Canadian Biography'', Vol. XVI (1931–1940).
/ref>
Professional career
Rinfret studied law at the Université Laval à Montréal, Faculté de droit and McGill University
McGill University (french: link=no, Université McGill) is an English-language public research university located in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Founded in 1821 by royal charter granted by King George IV,Frost, Stanley Brice. ''McGill Univer ...
and was called to the Bar of Quebec
The Bar of Quebec (french: Barreau du Québec) is the regulatory body for the practice of advocates in the Canadian province of Quebec and one of two legal regulatory bodies in the province. It was founded on May 30, 1849, as the Bar of Lower Ca ...
in 1901. He was appointed to the Quebec Superior Court
The Superior Court of Quebec (french: Cour supérieure du Québec) is a superior trial court in the Province of Quebec, in Canada. It consists of 157 judges who are appointed by the federal government. Appeals from this court are taken to the Qu ...
in 1922 and to the Supreme Court of Canada
The Supreme Court of Canada (SCC; french: Cour suprême du Canada, CSC) is the Supreme court, highest court in the Court system of Canada, judicial system of Canada. It comprises List of Justices of the Supreme Court of Canada, nine justices, wh ...
in 1924.
Rinfret became Chief Justice on January 8, 1944, and served until his retirement on June 22, 1954. During his term as Chief Justice, Canada ended appeals to the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council
The Judicial Committee of the Privy Council (JCPC) is the highest court of appeal for the Crown Dependencies, the British Overseas Territories, some Commonwealth countries and a few institutions in the United Kingdom. Established on 14 Aug ...
making the Supreme Court of Canada the final court of appeal in Canadian jurisprudence.
Rinfret was Administrator of the Government
An administrator (administrator of the government or officer administering the government) in the constitutional practice of some countries in the Commonwealth is a person who fulfils a role similar to that of a governor or a governor-general.
...
in 1952 after the departure of Harold Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis
Harold Rupert Leofric George Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis, (10 December 1891 – 16 June 1969) was a senior British Army officer who served with distinction in both the First and the Second World War and, afterwards, as Governor G ...
, and until Vincent Massey
Charles Vincent Massey (February 20, 1887December 30, 1967) was a Canadian lawyer and diplomat who served as Governor General of Canada, the 18th since Confederation. Massey was the first governor general of Canada who was born in Canada after ...
could officially be sworn in as Governor General of Canada. During this time he proclaimed Elizabeth II as Queen of Canada, following the death of King George VI
George VI (Albert Frederick Arthur George; 14 December 1895 – 6 February 1952) was King of the United Kingdom and the Dominions of the British Commonwealth from 11 December 1936 until his death in 1952. He was also the last Emperor of In ...
.
Personal life
His son was the Quebec politician and judge Édouard Rinfret.
Electoral record
References
External links
Supreme Court of Canada Biography
*
1879 births
1962 deaths
Chief justices of Canada
Governors General of Canada
Lawyers in Quebec
McGill University alumni
Université de Montréal Faculty of Law alumni
McGill University Faculty of Law alumni
Canadian members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
Members of the King's Privy Council for Canada
Grand Officiers of the Légion d'honneur
Canadian King's Counsel
Knights Grand Cross of the Order of St Gregory the Great
Members of the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council
Université Laval alumni
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