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''The Inhabitant of the Lake and Less Welcome Tenants'' is a collection of
fantasy Fantasy is a genre of speculative fiction involving magical elements, typically set in a fictional universe and sometimes inspired by mythology and folklore. Its roots are in oral traditions, which then became fantasy literature and drama. ...
and horror
short stories A short story is a piece of prose fiction that typically can be read in one sitting and focuses on a self-contained incident or series of linked incidents, with the intent of evoking a single effect or mood. The short story is one of the oldest ...
by British author J. Ramsey Campbell, who dropped the initial from his name in subsequent publications. It was released in
1964 Events January * January 1 – The Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland is dissolved. * January 5 - In the first meeting between leaders of the Roman Catholic and Orthodox churches since the fifteenth century, Pope Paul VI and Patriarc ...
by
Arkham House Arkham House is an American publishing house specializing in weird fiction. It was founded in Sauk City, Wisconsin, in 1939 by August Derleth and Donald Wandrei to publish hardcover collections of H. P. Lovecraft's best works, which had p ...
in an edition of 2,009 copies and was the author's first book. The stories are part of the
Cthulhu Mythos The Cthulhu Mythos is a mythopoeia and a shared fictional universe, originating in the works of American horror writer H. P. Lovecraft. The term was coined by August Derleth, a contemporary correspondent and protégé of Lovecraft, to identify ...
. Campbell had originally written his introduction to be included in the book '' The Dark Brotherhood and Other Pieces'' under the title "Cthulhu in Britain". However, Arkham's editor,
August Derleth August William Derleth (February 24, 1909 – July 4, 1971) was an American writer and anthologist. Though best remembered as the first book publisher of the writings of H. P. Lovecraft, and for his own contributions to the Cthulhu Mythos and th ...
, decided to use it here (retitled "A Word from the Author"). The stories utilise such settings as Brichester, Goatswood and Clotton - Campbell's equivalent English invented locales comprising the
Severn Valley The Severn Valley is a rural area of the West Midlands region of England, through which the River Severn runs and the Severn Valley Railway steam heritage line operates, starting at its northernmost point in Bridgnorth, Shropshire and running ...
, based upon H. P. Lovecraft's invention of such locales as
Arkham Arkham () is a fictional city situated in Massachusetts. An integral part of the Lovecraft Country setting created by H. P. Lovecraft, Arkham is featured in many of his stories and those of other Cthulhu Mythos writers. Arkham House, a publi ...
,
Dunwich Dunwich is a village and civil parish in Suffolk, England. It is in the Suffolk Coast and Heaths AONB around north-east of London, south of Southwold and north of Leiston, on the North Sea coast. In the Anglo-Saxon period, Dunwich was th ...
, and Kingsport. The title story introduces Campbell's fictitious book of occult lore, the '' Revelations of Gla'aki'', similar to Lovecraft's ''
Necronomicon The ', also referred to as the ''Book of the Dead'', or under a purported original Arabic title of ', is a fictional grimoire (textbook of magic) appearing in stories by the horror writer H. P. Lovecraft and his followers. It was first ment ...
''.


Later versions

Most of the contents (three stories omitted) were reprinted, with some of Campbell's later Lovecraftian work, in his
1985 The year 1985 was designated as the International Youth Year by the United Nations. Events January * January 1 ** The Internet's Domain Name System is created. ** Greenland withdraws from the European Economic Community as a result of a ...
collection '' Cold Print''. The expanded/definitive edition of ''Cold Print'' (Headline, 1993) includes all the tales from ''The Inhabitant of the Lake and Less Welcome Tenants''. Two forewords by Campbell, both different from that in the Arkham House edition (which is titled "A Word from the Author"), were included. The original book was reissued in an expanded and illustrated version promoted as a 'fiftieth anniversary edition' by PS Publishing in 2011. (The Arkham House edition was published in 1964, but Campbell began writing the stories that appear in it in 1961, and continued through 1963). The expanded reissue appears under the title Campbell had originally intended - ''The Inhabitant of the Lake and Other Unwelcome Tenants'' - and as by Ramsey Campbell. As well as the stories from the 1964 Arkham House version, the volume prints the early drafts of the tales as they were before being revised according to Derleth's suggestions (these early drafts had previously been gathered in ''Crypt of Cthulhu'' 6, No 1 (Whole Number 43) (Hallowmas 1986) (''The Tomb-Herd and Others''); together with correspondence between Derleth and Campbell regarding the collection. Campbell explains the story of the volume's original mistitling in his 'Afterword' to the new edition, as follows: "... I suggested ''The Inhabitant of the Lake''. Derleth thought we might add ''and Other Unwelcome Tenants'', and I liked that too. Alas, when he sent Frank Utpatel instructions for the cover art, he misremembered the addition as ''and Less Welcome Tenants'' (perhaps with his own forthcoming '' Colonel Markesan and Less Pleasant Persons'' in mind). The title had to be changed to match the cover, though I felt few tenants could be less welcome than Glaaki. Now, for the first time ever, the book bears the chosen title. Welcome!"Ramsey Campbell, 'Afterword', ''The Inhabitant of the Lake and Other Unwelcome Tenants''. Hornsea, UK: PS Publishing, 2011, p. 290


Contents

''The Inhabitant of the Lake and Less Welcome Tenants'' contains the following tales: * "The Room in the Castle" * "The Horror from the Bridge" *"The Insects from Shaggai" * "The Render of the Veils" * "The Inhabitant of the Lake" * "The Plain of Sound" * "The Return of the Witch" *"The Mine on Yuggoth" * "The Will of Stanley Brooke" * "The Moon-Lens"


References in popular culture

The band
Iron Maiden Iron Maiden are an English heavy metal band formed in Leyton, East London, in 1975 by bassist and primary songwriter Steve Harris. While fluid in the early years of the band, the lineup for most of the band's history has consisted of Harris ...
's song "Still Life", from the 1983 album ''
Piece of Mind ''Piece of Mind'' is the fourth studio album by English heavy metal band Iron Maiden. It was released on 16 May 1983 in the United Kingdom by EMI Records and in the United States by Capitol Records. It was the first album to feature drummer Ni ...
'', was inspired by the story "The Inhabitant of the Lake". The lyrics deal with a man who sees spirits or beings in the lake and becomes obsessed with them. After many nightmares and visions of the images in the water, he eventually becomes insane and ultimately jumps into the pool with his female companion.


References


Sources

* * * * *Tales of the Miskatonic Valley by Nick Hagger, Fred Behrendt, Mark Morrison, Geoff Gillan and Mike Szymanski (1992, Paperback), *Fade to Grey Adventure. Insect from Shaggai#Massa di Requiem per Shuggay {{DEFAULTSORT:Inhabitant of the Lake and Less Welcome Tenants, The 1964 short story collections British short story collections Fantasy short story collections Horror short story collections Arkham House books