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''Team Rodent'' is a non-fiction book, collecting a series of essays written by
Carl Hiaasen Carl Hiaasen (; born March 12, 1953) is an American journalist and novelist. He began his career as a newspaper reporter and by the late 1970s had begun writing novels in his spare time, both for adults and for young-adult readers. Two of his no ...
about the Walt Disney Company and its stance towards the outside world. The book's primary focus is on non-film related Disney enterprises such as
Disney World The Walt Disney World Resort, also called Walt Disney World or Disney World, is an entertainment resort complex in Bay Lake and Lake Buena Vista, Florida, United States, near the cities of Orlando and Kissimmee. Opened on October 1, 1971, t ...
and their effects on the environment and local culture.


Contents

*"Ready to Drop" juxtaposes the opening of a
Disney Store The Disney Store is a chain of specialty stores selling only Disney related items, many of them exclusive, under its own name and Disney Outlet. It was a business unit of Disney Consumer Products with the Disney Parks, Experiences and Products se ...
in New York City's Times Square with the "entrenched" pornography shops on the opposite side of the square. Hiaasen marvels that Disney may be the first company to succeed, where generations of Manhattan politicians have failed, in evicting "smut peddlers" from Times Square, in the same manner as they have succeeded in transforming Orlando, and the State of Florida as a whole, in its own image. Yet as repugnant as people find the pornographers' merchandise, they should be equally wary of Disney's influence and its reality-distorting effects. *"Insane Clown Michael" examines the influence of Michael Eisner on the Disney Company, reminding the readers that Disney is not only a purveyor of children's entertainment, but also the parent company of several film, television and music production companies that produce decidedly "adult" fare (''"The same folks who brought you '' 101 Dalmatians'', a movie featuring adorable puppies, also brought you ''
Pulp Fiction ''Pulp Fiction'' is a 1994 American crime film written and directed by Quentin Tarantino, who conceived it with Roger Avary.See, e.g., King (2002), pp. 185–7; ; Starring John Travolta, Samuel L. Jackson, Bruce Willis, Tim Roth, Ving Rham ...
'', a movie featuring junkies, hit men, and bondage freaks."'') The essay takes its name from the metal/rap band
Insane Clown Posse Insane Clown Posse, often abbreviated as ICP, is an American hip hop duo. Formed in Detroit in 1989 as a gangsta rap group, ICP's best known lineup consists of rappers Violent J (Joseph Bruce) and Shaggy 2 Dope (originally 2 Dope; Joseph Utsl ...
, whose album "
The Great Milenko ''The Great Milenko'' is the fourth studio album by American hip hop group Insane Clown Posse, released on June 24, 1997 by Hollywood Records in association with Psychopathic Records. As the fourth Dark Carnival (Insane Clown Posse)#Joker's Cards ...
" was hastily removed from Disney's
Hollywood Records Hollywood Records is an American record label of the Disney Music Group. The label focuses in pop, rock, alternative, hip hop, and country genres, as well as specializing in mature recordings not suitable for the flagship Walt Disney Records ...
stores in response to protests over the obscenity of its lyrics. Hiaasen half-facetiously posits that the whole incident was a publicity stunt orchestrated by Eisner, who did not expect high sales from the album had it remained available, and needed a convenient way of showcasing Disney's commitment to "wholesome" family entertainment in response to protests from Christian fundamentalist groups over Disney World's recently-instituted "Gay Day" event. Yet the incident reveals that Eisner, and the Disney Company as a whole, are so fanatically image-conscious that they actively work to reshape reality to their liking, as in Orlando, where Disney World's Bay Lake was landscaped to change the natural "tea-colored" water to the blue color expected by out-of-state tourists. *"Bull Run" details one of the Disney Company's rare failures: its abortive attempt in 1993 to build a new theme park in
Haymarket, Virginia Haymarket is a town in Prince William County, Virginia, United States. The population was 1,552 as of the 2020 census. History Haymarket is on land that was a hunting ground of the western Iroquois nations, who came from the New York and Penns ...
, because of protests against the proposed development's proximity to the Manassas battlefield. In particular, Hiaasen contrasts the Virginians' experience with Disney's representatives with that of Floridians' – specifically, that Disney is so used to deference and gratitude from Orlando's communities and politicians that it was unprepared for the level of resistance it encountered. *"Republic of Walt" examines the
Reedy Creek Improvement District The Reedy Creek Improvement District (RCID) is the governing jurisdiction and special taxing district for the land of Walt Disney World Resort. It includes within the outer limits of Orange and Osceola counties in Florida. It acts with the same ...
, where Disney World is located, which has been granted unprecedented levels of autonomy, including control over its own utilities, tax levies, municipal codes, and police and fire departments. Yet when these private security forces act illegally, Disney is quick to disclaim any assumption of police authority, in order to ensure that its corporate practices may remain secret. *"The Puppy King" further examines Disney's ''"fast-tightening grip on the global entertainment culture"'', as illustrated by the release of '' 101 Dalmatians'' in 1996, which led to a predictable surge in purchases of Dalmatian puppies by star-struck families, followed by an equally predictable surge in these dogs being abandoned and
euthanized Animal euthanasia (euthanasia from el, εὐθανασία; "good death") is the act of killing an animal or allowing it to die by withholding extreme medical measures. Reasons for euthanasia include incurable (and especially painful) conditio ...
, as families realized that real-life Dalmatians are not as cute and well-behaved as the movie version. Hiaasen concludes, ''"In fairness, isnerdidn't invent Disney's overpowering brand of make-believe. He simply took it worldwide."'' *"Fantasy Fantasy Island" focuses on the launch of Disney's new
cruise line A cruise line is a company that operates cruise ships that operate on ocean or rivers and which markets cruises to the public. Cruise lines are distinct from passenger lines which are primarily concerned with transportation of passengers. Though ...
in 1996, with ports of call including
Port Canaveral Port Canaveral is a cruise, cargo, and naval port in Brevard County, Florida, United States. It is one of the busiest cruise ports in the world with 4.5 million cruise passengers passing through during 2016. Over 5.4 million tonnes of bulk car ...
, Nassau and
Castaway Cay Disney's Castaway Cay, or simply Castaway Cay (), is a private island in the Bahamas which serves as an exclusive port for the Disney Cruise Line ships. It is located near Great Abaco Island and was formerly known as Gorda Cay. In 1997, The Walt ...
, formerly Gorda Cay, the site of an illegal airstrip used frequently in drug trafficking to South Florida – a fact which Disney doubtlessly has gone to great lengths to conceal. *"Future World" examines Disney's forays into building housing communities in Florida: Celebration (still in development at the time of writing), and Country Walk (which was devastated by Hurricane Andrew in 1992). Both communities, Hiaasen writes, are characteristic of Disney: Celebration, while ostensibly an independent municipality, is actually rigidly controlled by Disney's corporate officers; when Country Walk's homes were found to be poorly constructed, Disney obtained a legal injunction to keep its name out of the homeowners' lawsuits, keeping the named defendants as the Arvida Corporation, which Disney divested itself of before the hurricane. In both cases, homeowners' trust in Disney explained their willingness to buy homes carrying their name. *"Whistle While We Work" admits that Disney is a master at courting the American media, especially through the use of
press junket Film promotion is the practice of promotion specifically in the film industry, and usually occurs in coordination with the process of film distribution. Sometimes called the press junket or film junket, film promotion generally includes press rele ...
s. Hiaasen himself attended one such junket in 1986 (the last time he went to Disney World at the time of writing), where he embarrassed the hospitality staff by attempting (unsuccessfully) to pay full price for his room and meals, and refusing to accept the "goody bag" he was offered. Hiaasen also recounts the ''"one shining, spontaneous moment"'' during the junket, when journalist Nicholas Daniloff, recently released from detainment in the Soviet Union, was invited on stage to speak, and deftly evaded Mickey Mouse's attempt to hug him for the benefit of the news cameras. *"Jungle Book" focuses on Disney's latest venture, the opening of its Animal Kingdom park, which Hiaasen notes is uncharacteristic for its tolerance of "actual" wildlife (by contrast, a flock of
buzzard Buzzard is the common name of several species of birds of prey. ''Buteo'' species * Archer's buzzard (''Buteo archeri'') * Augur buzzard (''Buteo augur'') * Broad-winged hawk (''Buteo platypterus'') * Common buzzard (''Buteo buteo'') * Eastern b ...
s that invaded Disney World in 1988 was ruthlessly killed, incurring charges of animal cruelty that Disney settled out of court). Animal Kingdom's opening was marred by the unexpected death, in transit, of a
black rhinoceros The black rhinoceros, black rhino or hook-lipped rhinoceros (''Diceros bicornis'') is a species of rhinoceros, native to eastern and southern Africa including Angola, Botswana, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Eswatini, Tanzania ...
purchased for the park. Hiaasen admits he was disappointed when the animal's death was attributed to factors occurring before its arrival in Orlando, simply because Disney's "safe" form of entertainment usually requires the eviction or extermination of as many actual animals as are found on its development sites, a fact which Hiaasen believes does not receive nearly enough press attention.


See also

*'' Native Tongue (Carl Hiaasen novel)''


References

{{Carl Hiaasen 1998 non-fiction books Books about Disney Ballantine Books books American essay collections