Trivellona Excelsa
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''Trivellona'' is a
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of small
sea snail Sea snails are slow-moving marine (ocean), marine gastropod Mollusca, molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the Taxonomic classification, taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguishe ...
s, marine
gastropod Gastropods (), commonly known as slugs and snails, belong to a large Taxonomy (biology), taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, freshwater, and fro ...
mollusk Mollusca is a phylum of protostomic invertebrate animals, whose members are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 76,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized, making it the second-largest animal phylum after Arthropoda. The ...
s in the
family Family (from ) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). It forms the basis for social order. Ideally, families offer predictabili ...
Triviidae Triviidae is a taxonomic family of small sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the superfamily Cypraeoidea of the order Littorinimorpha. MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Triviidae Troschel, 1863. Accessed through: World Register of Ma ...
, the false cowries or trivias.


Species

Species within the genus ''Trivellona'' include: *'' Trivellona abyssicola'' (
Schepman Mattheus Marinus Schepman (17 August 1847 – 19 November 1919) was a Dutch malacologist. He was one of the foremost collectors of mollusc shells in the Netherlands, and was also high on the overall list of European collectors. Dutch collectors ...
, 1909)
* '' Trivellona aequabilis'' Fehse, 2017 * '' Trivellona aliquando'' Fehse, 2015 *'' Trivellona bealsi'' Rosenberg & Finley, 2001 *'' Trivellona bulla'' Dolin, 2001 * '' Trivellona caelatura'' (Hedley, 1918) * '' Trivellona carina'' Fehse, 2017 *'' Trivellona catei'' Grego & Fehse, 2004 *'' Trivellona conjonctiva'' Dolin, 2001 * † '' Trivellona darraghi'' Fehse & Grego, 2008 Fehse & Grego, 2008 - New species of the genus Trivellona (Mollusca: Gastropoda) from the Miocene of Australia; WA Museum Records and Supplements Volume Records 24 : Part 2, 2008
/ref> * '' Trivellona desirabilis'' (Iredale, 1912) *'' Trivellona dolini'' Grego & Fehse, 2004 *'' Trivellona eglantina'' Dolin, 2001 * '' Trivellona ellenae'' Fehse, 2017 * '' Trivellona enricoschwabei'' Fehse & Grego, 2012 *'' Trivellona eos'' (Roberts, 1913) *'' Trivellona excelsa'' Iredale, 1931 *'' Trivellona finleyi'' (Beals, 2001) *'' Trivellona galea'' Dolin, 2001 * '' Trivellona gilbertoi'' Fehse, 2015 *'' Trivellona globulus'' Grego & Fehse, 2004 * '' Trivellona hansposti'' Fehse, 2017 * '' Trivellona haplomorpha'' Fehse, 2017 * '' Trivellona homala'' Fehse, 2017 * '' Trivellona inflata'' Fehse, 2017 * '' Trivellona inopinata'' Fehse, 2020 * † '' Trivellona kendricki'' Fehse & Grego, 2008 *'' Trivellona kiiensis'' (Kuroda & Cate in Cate, 1979) * '' Trivellona lactea'' Fehse, 2017 * '' Trivellona laurenti'' Fehse, 2017 * '' Trivellona litolabra'' Fehse, 2017 * † '' Trivellona lochi'' Fehse & Grego, 2008 * † '' Trivellona makranica'' Harzhauser, 2017 *'' Trivellona marlowi'' (Rosenberg & Finley, 2001) *'' Trivellona opalina'' (Kuroda & Cate in Cate, 1979) * '' Trivellona ovata'' Fehse, 2017 * '' Trivellona panglaoica'' Fehse, 2017 *'' Trivellona paucicostata'' (
Schepman Mattheus Marinus Schepman (17 August 1847 – 19 November 1919) was a Dutch malacologist. He was one of the foremost collectors of mollusc shells in the Netherlands, and was also high on the overall list of European collectors. Dutch collectors ...
, 1909)
* '' Trivellona plana'' Fehse, 2017 * '' Trivellona puillandrei'' Fehse, 2017 * '' Trivellona pulchra'' Fehse & Grego, 2012 * '' Trivellona pyrifera'' Fehse, 2017 * '' Trivellona rugosa'' Fehse, 2017 *'' Trivellona sagamiensis'' (Kuroda & Habe in Kuroda, Habe & Oyama, 1971) * '' Trivellona samadiae'' Fehse, 2015 * '' Trivellona samarensis'' (C. N. Cate, 1979) *'' Trivellona schepmani'' ( Schilder, 1941) * '' Trivellona shimajiriensis'' (MacNeil, 1961) *'' Trivellona sibogae'' (
Schepman Mattheus Marinus Schepman (17 August 1847 – 19 November 1919) was a Dutch malacologist. He was one of the foremost collectors of mollusc shells in the Netherlands, and was also high on the overall list of European collectors. Dutch collectors ...
, 1909)
*'' Trivellona speciosa'' (Kuroda & Cate in Cate, 1979) * '' Trivellona suavis'' (Schilder, 1931) *'' Trivellona suduirauti'' (Lorenz, 1996) *'' Trivellona syzygia'' Dolin, 2001 *'' Trivellona valerieae'' (Hart, 1996) ;Synonyms: * ''Trivellona costata'' (Gmelin, 1791): synonym of '' Triviella costata'' (Gmelin, 1791) * ''Trivellona dumaliensis'' (C. N. Cate, 1979): synonym of '' Niveria nix'' (Schilder, 1922) * ''Trivellona eratoides'' (Liltved, 1986): synonym of '' Triviella eratoides'' (Liltved, 1986) * ''Trivellona multicostata'' (Liltved, 1986): synonym of '' Triviella multicostata'' (Liltved, 1986) *''Trivellona oligopleura'' Dolin, 2001: synonym of ''Trivellona paucicostata'' (
Schepman Mattheus Marinus Schepman (17 August 1847 – 19 November 1919) was a Dutch malacologist. He was one of the foremost collectors of mollusc shells in the Netherlands, and was also high on the overall list of European collectors. Dutch collectors ...
, 1909)
* ''Trivellona sharonae'' (Hayes, 1993): synonym of '' Triviella sharonae'' (Hayes, 1993) * ''Trivellona vesicularis'' (Gaskoin, 1836): synonym of '' Triviella vesicularis'' (Gaskoin, 1836)


References

* Fehse D. & Grego J. (2004) Contribution to the knowledge of the Triviidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda). IX. Revision of the genus Trivellona. Berlin and Banska Bystrica. Published as a CD in 2004; as a book in 2009.


External links


Iredale, T. (1931). Australian molluscan notes. Nº I. Records of the Australian Museum. 18(4): 201-235

Cate, C. N. (1979). A review of the Triviidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda). San Diego Society of Natural History, Memoir. 10: 1-126
{{Taxonbar, from=Q7844626 Triviidae