Translink is the public transport agency in the State of
Queensland
Queensland ( , commonly abbreviated as Qld) is a States and territories of Australia, state in northeastern Australia, and is the second-largest and third-most populous state in Australia. It is bordered by the Northern Territory, South Austr ...
, Australia, and a division of the
Department of Transport and Main Roads. Translink was first introduced by the
Queensland Government
The Queensland Government is the state government of Queensland, Australia, a Parliament, parliamentary constitutional monarchy. Government is formed by the party or coalition that has gained a majority in the Queensland Legislative Assembly, ...
in June 2003 to orchestrate train, bus, ferry and tram services. Translink works with
Brisbane Airtrain,
Transport for Brisbane,
RiverCity Ferries,
Queensland Rail
Queensland Rail (QR) is a railway operator in Queensland, Australia. Queensland Rail is owned by the Queensland Government, and operates both Commuter rail, suburban and Regional rail, interurban rail services in South East Queensland, as well ...
and
other operators to provide services. Translink operates an
integrated ticketing
Integrated ticketing enables a journey involving transfers within or between different modes of transportation using a single ticket that is valid for the entire journey. These modes include buses, trains, subways, and ferries, among others. The ...
system across Queensland to allow the use of one ticket on multiple services.
In July 2008, Translink devolved from being a division of the former Queensland Transport to the more autonomous Translink Transit Authority, before returning to management under the
Department of Transport and Main Roads in November 2012. In January 2023, Translink absorbed the
''qconnect'' network, becoming responsible for public transport services across the majority of Queensland.
History
TransInfo was a phone inquiry and timetable service established in August 1993 by Queensland Transport. It was found to be a very successful service, and in a 1997 research study 99% of surveyed transport users were either very or fairly satisfied with the service.
After the success of TransInfo, in June 2003 the Queensland Government introduced Translink as an agency within Queensland Transport, replacing the former TransInfo service. With a $21.4 million budget, Translink was tasked to introduce common fares, zones and ticket types irrespective of transit mode, and from mid-2004 a smartcard system. Prior to Translink's introduction, combined patronage for public transport services was only around 112 million trips per year.
Translink delivered the new integrated ticketing system in July 2004. To help facilitate the change-over, Translink employed and deployed throughout South East Queensland 100 assistants. A daily ticket was introduced which allowed unlimited travel on all modes of public transport within the zones specified on the ticket, and for the first time students and aged pensioners throughout South East Queensland received a 50% discount on fares.
In just two months an extra 2.3 million passengers travelled on transit services, and ticket sales increased by 11%.
Following Translink's introduction, transit passenger numbers grew faster than ever before. In 2005, Translink saw close to a 20% increase in passenger numbers.
In February 2008, the
go card was rolled out on bus, rail and ferry services in
Brisbane
Brisbane ( ; ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and largest city of the States and territories of Australia, state of Queensland and the list of cities in Australia by population, third-most populous city in Australia, with a ...
only, as a precursor to its introduction throughout South East Queensland.
The Queensland Government devolved Translink from being a division of Queensland Transport to the more autonomous Translink Transit Authority in July 2008, increasing its profile with new branding. At the same time a 24 hours a day, seven days a week customer information and support phone number was introduced.
In November 2009, Translink introduced cashless tickets during peak times, only accepting
go cards and pre-purchased paper tickets in an effort to improve service efficiency. In late 2009, Translink scrapped monthly and weekly paper tickets, with plans to eliminate paper tickets by the end of 2010.
On 4 January 2010, to encourage the use of the
go card, off-peak discounts and a direct debit top-up option were introduced. At the same time, Translink increased fares and also announced fares would increase by a further 45% over the following three years.
On 5 August 2024, Translink decreased fares to $0.50 across all zones and modes, excluding
Airtrain and dedicated school buses, as a trial for 6 months.
After the 2024 election, the 50 cent fares were made permanent by the new government, thus abolishing the zone system.
Fares
Public transport fares are a 50 cent flat rate across all Translink services, regardless of how far you travel on the network or how you choose to pay (excluding Airtrain).
Tickets
Paper ticket
Single-fare paper tickets are available.
''go'' card
The go card is an electronic
smartcard
A smart card (SC), chip card, or integrated circuit card (ICC or IC card), is a card used to control access to a resource. It is typically a plastic credit card-sized card with an embedded integrated circuit (IC) chip. Many smart cards include a ...
ticketing system. Passengers must touch the card on a card reader at the start and finish of each journey, and when transferring between services. The fare is automatically deducted from the balance associated with the card.
The following types of go card are available:
*Adult go card is for use by passengers without concessions. Tertiary students, job seekers and asylum seekers will need to have an adult go card in order to have concession fares activated on the card.
*Child go card is for use by children under the age of 15 years and provides concession fares for the holder along with free travel on weekends.
*Concession go card is for use by passengers entitled to a concession, such as secondary students, holders of a Pensioner Concession Card, and holders of a Repatriation Health Card.
*Seniors go card is for use by passengers who have a Queensland Seniors Card issued by the
Queensland Government
The Queensland Government is the state government of Queensland, Australia, a Parliament, parliamentary constitutional monarchy. Government is formed by the party or coalition that has gained a majority in the Queensland Legislative Assembly, ...
.
*Seniors+go card incorporates a Queensland Seniors Card and a go card on both sides.
Smart Ticketing
Smart Ticketing was introduced across all modes of public transport in South East Queensland between 2020 and 2025. The new system enables passengers to pay for their journey using a contactless credit or debit card (American Express, Visa or MasterCard), including those stored in a smartphone or smartwatch. The new system will accept the legacy go card until a new Translink card is introduced. The new system was successfully implemented on G:link trams in 2021, Queensland Rail trains in 2023, Brisbane City ferries in 2024, and South East Queensland buses in 2025. Contactless payments only allow for adult fares, although this is expected to be rectified in the future.
South East Queensland network
The Translink South East Queensland network is divided into 7 regions, each region typically operated by different operators. The regions are based largely on local government boundaries:
Greater Brisbane
*Airtrain Services Operator –
Airtrain Citylink (non-Translink service)
*Bus Services Operator –
Brisbane Bus Lines
Brisbane Bus Lines is an Australian bus operator in the northern suburbs of Brisbane. It operates one service under contract to the Queensland Government under the Translink (Queensland), Translink banner.
History
Brisbane Bus Lines was formed ...
*Bus Services Operator –
Transport for Brisbane
*Ferry Services Operator –
RiverCity Ferries
*Train Services Operator –
Queensland Rail
Queensland Rail (QR) is a railway operator in Queensland, Australia. Queensland Rail is owned by the Queensland Government, and operates both Commuter rail, suburban and Regional rail, interurban rail services in South East Queensland, as well ...
Northern
*Bus Services Operator –
Caboolture Bus Lines
*Bus Services Operator –
Hornibrook Bus Lines
*Bus Services Operator –
Kangaroo Bus Lines
*Bus Services Operator –
Thompsons Bus Service
Southern
*Bus Services Operator –
Park Ridge Transit
*Bus Services Operator –
Clarks Logan City Bus Service
*Bus Services Operator –
Kinetic
Eastern
*Bus Services Operator –
Mt Gravatt Bus Service
*Bus Services Operator –
Transdev Queensland
Western
*Bus Services Operator –
Westside Bus Company
*Bus Services Operator –
Bus Queensland Lockyer Valley
*Bus Services Operator –
Southern Cross Transit
Sunshine Coast
*Bus Services Operator –
CDC Queensland
*Bus Services Operator –
Kinetic
Gold Coast
*Tram Services Operator –
Keolis Downer
Keolis Downer is a public transport operator that operates bus, train, tram and ferry services in Australia. It is a joint venture between Keolis, the largest private sector French transport group, and Downer Rail, an Australian railway enginee ...
*Bus Services Operator –
Kinetic
Regional network
The Translink Regional network is divided into 16 regions, each region typically operated by different operators. The regions are based largely on local government boundaries:
Bowen
* Bus Services Operator –
Bowen Transit
Bundaberg
* Bus Services Operator –
Kinetic
* Bus Services Operator –
Stewart & Sons
Cairns
*Bus Services Operator –
Kinetic
Fraser Coast
* Bus Services Operator – Wide Bay Transit
Gladstone
* Bus Services Operator –
CDC Queensland
Gympie
* Bus Services Operator – Polleys Coaches
Innisfail
* Bus Services Operator –
Trans North Bus & Coach
Kilcoy
* Bus Services Operator – Christensen's Bus and Coach
Mackay
*Bus Services Operator –
Mackay Transit Coaches
Rockhampton and Yeppoon
* Bus Services Operator –
Young's Bus Service
* Bus Services Operator –
Kinetic
Sunshine Coast Hinterland
* Bus Services Operator – Glasshouse Country Coaches
Toowoomba
*Bus Services Operator –
Bus Queensland
Townsville
*Bus Services Operator –
Kinetic
Warwick
* Bus Services Operator – Haidley's Panoramic Coaches
Whitsundays
* Bus Services Operator –
Whitsunday Transit
North Stradbroke Island
* Bus Services Operator –
Transit Systems
Transit Systems Group is an Australian-based public transport company, which also operates overseas through its subsidiary Tower Transit Group. Transit Systems Group is a subsidiary of the Kelsian Group, formerly SeaLink Travel Group.
History
...
(non-Translink service)
Services
Translink operates various types of services under different names:
Bus upgrade zone
Bus upgrade zones, commonly abbreviated to BUZ, are a feature of
Brisbane
Brisbane ( ; ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and largest city of the States and territories of Australia, state of Queensland and the list of cities in Australia by population, third-most populous city in Australia, with a ...
's
public transport
Public transport (also known as public transit, mass transit, or simply transit) are forms of transport available to the general public. It typically uses a fixed schedule, route and charges a fixed fare. There is no rigid definition of whic ...
system. The name is given to high-frequency bus routes operated by
Transport for Brisbane, the
Brisbane City Council
Brisbane City Council (BCC, also known as Council) is the local government of the City of Brisbane, the capital city of the Australian state of Queensland. The largest local government in Australia by population, BCC's jurisdiction includes 2 ...
agency that operates the city's public bus services for Translink. All BUZ services run at least every fifteen minutes from around 6:00am to 11:30pm seven days a week and at least every ten minutes during peak hours from Monday to Friday.
Nearly all BUZ routes are express services which provide quick and frequent access to places along major trunk roads, with the exception of routes 196 and 199, which are the only all-stops BUZ service with bus stops within short walking distances of each other between the inner suburbs of
Fairfield,
West End,
New Farm and
Teneriffe. Most BUZ routes are radial, and commence in or near the
Brisbane CBD
Brisbane City is the central Suburbs and localities (Australia), suburb and central business district of Brisbane, the state capital of Queensland, Australia. It is also colloquially referred to as the "Brisbane CBD", "the city", or simply "to ...
. However, routes 196 and 199 are again an exception, in that they are cross-town routes that passes through the CBD.
CityGlider
CityGlider is a name applied to a pair of high-frequency bus routes operated by
Transport for Brisbane in
Brisbane
Brisbane ( ; ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and largest city of the States and territories of Australia, state of Queensland and the list of cities in Australia by population, third-most populous city in Australia, with a ...
, Australia. Both are operated by dedicated fleets of buses vinyled in either blue or maroon liveries with a
gliding possum There are many different types of gliding possum, sometimes referred to as :wikt:volplane, volplane possum, flying phalangers, or simply as gliders, endemic to Australia and New Guinea. Taxonomically, gliding possums occupy three genera.
''Acrobate ...
motif. Bus stops serviced by the CityGlider services are identified with signs and painted
kerb. Both operate 24 hours a day on Fridays and Saturdays.
NightLink
NightLink is the name given to the all-night Translink services that leave
Fortitude Valley,
Brisbane City and
Surfers Paradise
Surfing is a list of surface water sports, surface water sport in which an individual, a surfer (or two in Glossary of surfing, tandem surfing), uses a board to ride on the forward section, or face, of a moving wind wave, wave of water, whic ...
on the
Gold Coast late Friday and Saturday nights.
Brisbane City Bus Loops
City Loop
The City Loop is a free loop service operated by
Transport for Brisbane servicing stops popular locations such as
QUT,
Alice Street,
Botanic Gardens,
Queen Street Mall,
City Hall
In local government, a city hall, town hall, civic centre (in the UK or Australia), guildhall, or municipal hall (in the Philippines) is the chief administrative building of a city, town, or other municipality. It usually houses the city o ...
,
Central Station
Central stations or central railway stations emerged in the second half of the nineteenth century as railway stations that had initially been built on the edge of city centres were enveloped by urban expansion and became an integral part of the ...
, Riverside and Eagle Street Pier.
Spring Hill Loop
The Spring Hill Loop is a free loop service operated by
Transport for Brisbane servicing stops popular locations such as
Post Office Square,
Old Windmill Observatory,
St Andrew's War Memorial Hospital, Brisbane Private Hospital and
Central Station
Central stations or central railway stations emerged in the second half of the nineteenth century as railway stations that had initially been built on the edge of city centres were enveloped by urban expansion and became an integral part of the ...
.
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Translink (South East Queensland)
Public transport in Queensland
Intermodal transport authorities in Australia
Bus transport in Queensland
Ferry transport in Queensland
Rail transport in Queensland
Public transport in Brisbane
2003 establishments in Australia