Tortue à Tête De Crapaud
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The Tortue River (; ) is a river in the
Côte-Nord Côte-Nord (Region 09) (, ; ) is an List of regions of Quebec, administrative region of Quebec, on the Quebec-Labrador peninsula, Quebec-Labrador Peninsula, Canada. The region runs along the St. Lawrence River and then the Gulf of St. Lawrence, ...
administrative region, in the
province A province is an administrative division within a country or sovereign state, state. The term derives from the ancient Roman , which was the major territorial and administrative unit of the Roman Empire, Roman Empire's territorial possessions ou ...
of
Quebec Quebec is Canada's List of Canadian provinces and territories by area, largest province by area. Located in Central Canada, the province shares borders with the provinces of Ontario to the west, Newfoundland and Labrador to the northeast, ...
,
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its Provinces and territories of Canada, ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, making it the world's List of coun ...
. The course of this river successively crosses the RCM of: * Sept-Rivières Regional County Municipality: in unorganized territory of Rivière-Nipissis; * Minganie Regional County Municipality: in unorganized territory of Lac-Jérôme, then the municipality of Rivière-au-Tonnerre. It flows into the
Gulf of Saint Lawrence The Gulf of St. Lawrence is a gulf that fringes the shores of the provinces of Quebec, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, Newfoundland and Labrador, in Canada, plus the islands Saint-Pierre and Miquelon, possessions of France, in ...
. The southern part of the Tortue River watershed is served by the route 138 which runs along the north shore of the
estuary of Saint Lawrence The St. Lawrence River Estuary is an estuary at the mouth of the St. Lawrence River. It stretches 655 km from west to east, from the outlet of Lake Saint Pierre to Pointe-des-Monts, where it becomes the Gulf of St. Lawrence, in Quebec, Canada. ...
.


Location

The river originates from Turtle Lake (length: octopus-shaped; altitude: ). This lake has an island in its center-north. It is fed mainly by: (clockwise) the discharge of a small lake, the discharge (coming from the west) of a group of lakes, the discharge (coming from the north) of a lake, a stream (coming from the north), the discharge (coming from the northeast) of a set of lakes, the discharge (coming from the east) of some lakes. The mouth of Tortue Lake is located west of a bay in lake Manitou, east of lake Nipisso and northwest of the north shore of the Gulf of St. Lawrence. The river flows more or less in parallel to the west of the Manitou River and to the east of the Bouleau River. The Tortue River flows on towards the south, with a drop of , according to the following segments: Upper course of the Turtle River (segment of ) * first to the south, crossing a lake (altitude: ), then to the southwest; finally, to the south, crossing Lake Eliniore (length: ; altitude: ) to the south-east, to its mouth; * towards the south-east in a deep valley and down the mountain, forming a hook towards the south at the end of the segment, to the confluence of the rivière aux Îlets (coming from the west); Lower course of the Turtle River (segment of ) * first south, curving east, until a bend in the river, corresponding to a stream (coming from the northeast); * first to the south, then to the southeast, to a bend in the river (corresponding to a stream (coming from the east), then to the west, to the confluence of the rivière aux Chutes (coming from the west); * towards the south-west, forming a few streamers, until the confluence of the Petite rivière Tortue (coming from the north-west); Lower course of the Turtle River (segment of ) * towards the south-east, forming a few coils and collecting the discharge (coming from the west) of Lake Fabien, up to the Philippe-Henley stream (coming from the north-east); * towards the southeast, collecting five streams on the northeast side and passing under the route 138 bridge, up to its mouth. The mouth of the Tortue River is in the municipality of Rivière-au-Tonnerre in the Minganie Regional County Municipality. A painted metal bridge carries Quebec Route 138 over the river nears its mouth.


Toponymy

The origin of the name is unknown. It was made official on 5 December 1968. The names of local European settlers are reflected in Moïse Maher Lake, located between the Manitou River and the Tortue River, and in the Ruisseau Philippe Henley, a tributary of the Tortue river.


Basin

Part of the river basin is in the unorganized territories of Rivière-Nipissis and Lac-Jérôme and part in the municipality of Rivière-au-Tonnerre. The river basin covers . It lies between the basins of the Sault Plat River to the west and the Manitou River to the east. A map of the
ecological regions of Quebec The Ecological regions of Quebec are regions with specific types of vegetation and climates as defined by the Quebec Ministry of Forests, Wildlife and Parks. Given the size of this huge province, there is wide variation from the temperate deciduou ...
shows the river basin in sub-regions 6j-T and 6m-T of the east spruce/moss subdomain.


Notes


Sources

* * * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Tortue River Rivers of Côte-Nord