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Timothy Thomas Powers (born February 29, 1952) is an American
science fiction Science fiction (often shortened to sci-fi or abbreviated SF) is a genre of speculative fiction that deals with imaginative and futuristic concepts. These concepts may include information technology and robotics, biological manipulations, space ...
and
fantasy Fantasy is a genre of speculative fiction that involves supernatural or Magic (supernatural), magical elements, often including Fictional universe, imaginary places and Legendary creature, creatures. The genre's roots lie in oral traditions, ...
author. His first major novel was '' The Drawing of the Dark'' (1979), but the novel that earned him wide praise was '' The Anubis Gates'' (1983), which won the Philip K. Dick Award, and has since been published in many other languages. His other written work include '' Dinner at Deviant's Palace'' (1985), '' Last Call'' (1992), '' Expiration Date'' (1996), '' Earthquake Weather'' (1997), '' Declare'' (2000), and '' Three Days to Never'' (2006). Powers has won the
World Fantasy Award The World Fantasy Awards are a set of awards given each year for the best fantasy fiction published during the previous calendar year. Organized and overseen by the World Fantasy Convention, the awards are given each year at the eponymous ann ...
twice for his critically acclaimed novels ''Last Call'' and ''Declare''. His 1987 novel ''
On Stranger Tides ''On Stranger Tides'' is a 1987 historical fantasy supernatural novel by American writer Tim Powers. It was nominated for the World Fantasy Award for Best Novel, and placed second in the annual Locus poll for best fantasy novel. Set in the e ...
'' served as inspiration for the '' Monkey Island'' franchise of video games and was partly adapted into the fourth ''Pirates of the Caribbean'' film. Several of Powers' novels depict historical events being influenced by occult or supernatural factors. Regarding his 2001 novel ''Declare'', Powers stated, "I made it an ironclad rule that I could not change or disregard any of the recorded facts, nor rearrange any days of the calendar – and then I tried to figure out what momentous but unrecorded fact could explain them all."


Life and career

Powers was born in
Buffalo, New York Buffalo is a Administrative divisions of New York (state), city in the U.S. state of New York (state), New York and county seat of Erie County, New York, Erie County. It lies in Western New York at the eastern end of Lake Erie, at the head of ...
, but has lived in California since 1959. https://web.archive.org/web/20060518042225/http://www.ignatiusinsight.com/features2005/tpowers_intvw_sept05.asp Powers is a
Catholic The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the List of Christian denominations by number of members, largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics Catholic Church by country, worldwid ...
. He studied
English Literature English literature is literature written in the English language from the English-speaking world. The English language has developed over more than 1,400 years. The earliest forms of English, a set of Anglo-Frisian languages, Anglo-Frisian d ...
at Cal State Fullerton, and earned his B.A. in 1976. It was there that he first met James Blaylock and
K. W. Jeter Kevin Wayne Jeter (born March 26, 1950) is an American science fiction and horror fiction, horror author known for his literary writing style, dark themes, and paranoid, unsympathetic characters. He has written novels set in the ''Star Trek'' ...
, both of whom remained close friends and occasional collaborators; the trio have half-seriously referred to themselves as "
steampunk Steampunk is a subgenre of science fiction that incorporates retrofuturistic technology and Applied arts, aesthetics inspired by, but not limited to, 19th-century Industrial Revolution, industrial steam engine, steam-powered machinery. Steampun ...
s" in contrast to the prevailing
cyberpunk Cyberpunk is a subgenre of science fiction in a dystopian futuristic setting said to focus on a combination of "low-life and high tech". It features futuristic technological and scientific achievements, such as artificial intelligence and cyberwa ...
genre of the 1980s. Powers and Blaylock invented the poet William Ashbless while they were at Cal State Fullerton. Another friend Powers first met during this period was noted science fiction writer Philip K. Dick; the character named "David" in Dick's novel ''
VALIS ''Valis'' (stylized as ''VALIS'') is a 1981 science fiction novel by American writer Philip K. Dick, intended to be the first book of a three-part series. The title is an acronym for ''Vast Active Living Intelligence System'', Dick's gnostic vi ...
'' is based on Powers. When '' Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?'' was retitled ''
Blade Runner ''Blade Runner'' is a 1982 science fiction film directed by Ridley Scott from a screenplay by Hampton Fancher and David Peoples. Starring Harrison Ford, Rutger Hauer, Sean Young, and Edward James Olmos, it is an adaptation of Philip K. Di ...
'' to tie-in with the movie based on the novel, Dick dedicated it to Tim and Serena Powers. Powers' first major novel was '' The Drawing of the Dark'' (1979), but the novel that earned him wide praise was '' The Anubis Gates'', which won the Philip K. Dick Award, and has since been published in many other languages. Powers also teaches part-time in his role as Writer in Residence for the Orange County High School of the Arts and California School of the Arts in San Gabriel Valley in the
Creative Writing Creative writing is any writing that goes beyond the boundaries of normal professional, journalistic, academic, or technical forms of literature, typically identified by an emphasis on craft and technique, such as narrative structure, character ...
Conservatory, as well as
Chapman University Chapman University is a private research university in Orange, California, United States. Encompassing eleven colleges, the university is classified among "R2: Doctoral Universities – High research activity". The school maintains its foundi ...
, where Blaylock taught. He also taught part-time at the University of Redlands. Powers and his wife, Serena Batsford Powers, currently live in
Muscoy, California Muscoy is a census-designated place (CDP) in San Bernardino County, California, United States. The population was 10,644 at the 2010 census, up from 8,919 at the 2000 census. Muscoy shares ZIP code 92407 with the communities of Verdemont, Devo ...
. He has frequently served as a mentor author as part of the Clarion science fiction/fantasy writer's workshop.


Bibliography


Novels

* ''The Skies Discrowned'' (1976), published by Laser Books, ISBN 0373720289. Revised and republished in 1986 as ''Forsake the Sky'' by Tom Doherty Associates, ISBN 0812549732. * ''An Epitaph in Rust'' (1976) * '' The Drawing of the Dark'' (1979) * '' The Anubis Gates'' (1983): Philip K. Dick Award winner, 1983; Locus Fantasy Award nominee, 1984; BSFA nominee, 1985 * '' Dinner at Deviant's Palace'' (1985): Philip K. Dick Award winner, and
Nebula Award The Nebula Awards annually recognize the best works of science fiction or fantasy published in the United States. The awards are organized and awarded by the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers Association (SFWA), a nonprofit association of pr ...
nominee, 1985. Dave Langford's review for
White Dwarf A white dwarf is a Compact star, stellar core remnant composed mostly of electron-degenerate matter. A white dwarf is very density, dense: in an Earth sized volume, it packs a mass that is comparable to the Sun. No nuclear fusion takes place i ...
#92 stated "Sizzling entertainment: but the sudden triumph over alien omnipotence doesn't quite convince." * ''
On Stranger Tides ''On Stranger Tides'' is a 1987 historical fantasy supernatural novel by American writer Tim Powers. It was nominated for the World Fantasy Award for Best Novel, and placed second in the annual Locus poll for best fantasy novel. Set in the e ...
'' (1987): Locus Fantasy and World Fantasy Awards nominee, 1988 Disney incorporated elements of the novel into the fourth ''Pirates of the Caribbean'' film. * '' The Stress of Her Regard'' (1989): Locus Fantasy and World Fantasy Awards nominee, 1990 and winner of the 1990 Mythopoeic Fantasy Award.


Fault Lines series

:*'' Last Call'' (1992): Locus Fantasy and World Fantasy Awards winner, 1993 :*'' Expiration Date'' (1996): World Fantasy Award nominee, 1996; 1996 Nebula Award nominee :* '' Earthquake Weather'' (1997): BSFA Award nominee, 1997; Locus Fantasy Award winner, 1998 * '' Declare'' (2001): World Fantasy Award winner and Locus Fantasy nominee, 2001; 2001 Nebula Award nominee * ''Powers of Two'' (2004): Re-release of ''Skies Discrowned'' and ''Epitaph in Rust''. * '' Three Days to Never'' (2006): Locus Fantasy Award nominee, 2007 * ''Hide Me Among the Graves'' (2012) * ''Medusa's Web'' (2016)


Vickery and Castine series

:* ''Alternate Routes'' (August 2018) :* ''Forced Perspectives'' (March 2020) :* ''Stolen Skies'' (January 2022) * ''My Brother's Keeper'' (2023)


Short story collections

* ''Night Moves and Other Stories'' (2000) * ''On Pirates'', by James P. Blaylock and Powers as William Ashbless (2001) * ''The Devils in the Details'' (with James Blaylock) (2003) * ''Strange Itineraries'': 2005, published by Tachyon Publications of San Francisco, California (includes all six stories from ''Night Moves'' plus both stories by Powers from ''Devils'') * ''The Bible Repairman and Other Stories'': 2011, published by Tachyon Publications * ''Down and Out in Purgatory: The Collected Stories of Tim Powers'': 2017, published in hardcover and ebook editions by
Baen Books Baen Books () is an American publishing house for science fiction and fantasy. In science fiction, it emphasizes space opera, hard science fiction, and military science fiction. The company was established in 1983 by science fiction publisher an ...
in November 2017. Becky Spratford in ''
Booklist ''Booklist'' is a publication of the American Library Association that provides critical reviews of books and audiovisual materials for all ages. ''Booklist''s primary audience consists of libraries, educators, and booksellers. The magazine is ...
'' called the book "a treat for fans and newbies alike; hand it to readers who enjoy genre-blending authors as varied as
Jim Butcher Jim Butcher (born October 26, 1971) is an American author., He has written the contemporary Fantasy literature, fantasy ''The Dresden Files'', ''Codex Alera'', and ''Cinder Spires'' book series. Personal life Butcher was born in Independence, M ...
,
Dean Koontz Dean Ray Koontz (born July 9, 1945) is an American author. His novels are billed as thriller (genre), suspense thrillers, but frequently incorporate elements of horror fiction, horror, fantasy, science fiction, Mystery fiction, mystery, and sati ...
and China Miéville."Spratford, Becky. ''Booklist'' (review), v. 114, iss. 5, Nov 1, 2017, p. 27-228.


Other

* ''The Complete Twelve Hours of the Night'' (1986): A joke pamphlet by Blaylock and Powers as William Ashbless, published by Cheap Street Press; features in ''The Anubis Gates'' * ''A Short Poem by William Ashbless'' (1987): A joke chapbook written by Phil Garland, with permission of Blaylock and Powers as Ashbless. Published by The Folly Press. * ''The William Ashbless Memorial Cookbook'' (2002): A cookbook by Blaylock and Powers as Ashbless. Published by
Subterranean Press Subterranean Press is a small press publisher in Burton, Michigan. Subterranean is best known for publishing genre fiction, primarily Horror fiction, horror, suspense and dark mystery, fantasy, and science fiction. In addition to publishing novel ...
. * ''The Bible Repairman'' (2005): A chapbook containing an original
short story A short story is a piece of prose fiction. It can typically be read in a single sitting and focuses on a self-contained incident or series of linked incidents, with the intent of evoking a single effect or mood. The short story is one of the old ...
. Published by Subterranean Press. * ''Nine Sonnets by Francis Thomas Marrity'' (2006): A chapbook containing nine
sonnet A sonnet is a fixed poetic form with a structure traditionally consisting of fourteen lines adhering to a set Rhyme scheme, rhyming scheme. The term derives from the Italian word ''sonetto'' (, from the Latin word ''sonus'', ). Originating in ...
s "written" by one of the main characters in ''Three Days to Never''. Published by
Subterranean Press Subterranean Press is a small press publisher in Burton, Michigan. Subterranean is best known for publishing genre fiction, primarily Horror fiction, horror, suspense and dark mystery, fantasy, and science fiction. In addition to publishing novel ...
and given away with the collectors' edition of ''Three Days To Never.'' * ''A Soul in a Bottle'' (2007): A ghost story about a poet largely based on American poet Edna St Vincent Millay. This
novella A novella is a narrative prose fiction whose length is shorter than most novels, but longer than most novelettes and short stories. The English word ''novella'' derives from the Italian meaning a short story related to true (or apparently so) ...
published by Subterranean Press. * ''Three Sonnets by Cheyenne Fleming'' (2007): Printed loose and inserted into the collectors' edition of ''A Soul in a Bottle''. * ''Death of a Citizen'' (2012): A short nonfiction essay included in ''A Comprehensive Dual Bibliography of James P. Blaylock & Tim Powers'' by Silver Smith. Published by Argent Leaf Press. * ''Salvage and Demolition'' (2013): Time-travel
novella A novella is a narrative prose fiction whose length is shorter than most novels, but longer than most novelettes and short stories. The English word ''novella'' derives from the Italian meaning a short story related to true (or apparently so) ...
. Published by Subterranean Press. * ''Nobody's Home'' (2014): novella set in the world of ''The Anubis Gates''. * ''Appointment at Sunset'' (2014): Published by Charnel House * ''Down and Out in Purgatory'' (2016): A ghost story about posthumous
revenge Revenge is defined as committing a harmful action against a person or group in response to a grievance, be it real or perceived. Vengeful forms of justice, such as primitive justice or retributive justice, are often differentiated from more fo ...
. This
novella A novella is a narrative prose fiction whose length is shorter than most novels, but longer than most novelettes and short stories. The English word ''novella'' derives from the Italian meaning a short story related to true (or apparently so) ...
was published by Subterranean Press. * ''More Walls Broken'' (February 2019):
novella A novella is a narrative prose fiction whose length is shorter than most novels, but longer than most novelettes and short stories. The English word ''novella'' derives from the Italian meaning a short story related to true (or apparently so) ...
published by Subterranean Press. * ''After Many a Summer'' (2023):
novella A novella is a narrative prose fiction whose length is shorter than most novels, but longer than most novelettes and short stories. The English word ''novella'' derives from the Italian meaning a short story related to true (or apparently so) ...
published by Subterranean Press.


Critical studies and reviews of Powers' work

;''Salvage and Demolition'' *


References


External links

* – includes
very long interview
*

published in '' Locus'' magazine * {{DEFAULTSORT:Powers, Tim 1952 births 20th-century American male writers 20th-century American novelists 21st-century American male writers 21st-century American novelists American fantasy writers American male novelists American science fiction writers California State University, Fullerton alumni Chapbook writers Living people Novelists from New York (state) Waltham High School alumni World Fantasy Award–winning writers Writers from Buffalo, New York Writers from California Philip K. Dick scholars