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Tilbury Town railway station is on a loop line of the
London, Tilbury and Southend line The London, Tilbury and Southend line, also known as Essex Thameside, is a commuter railway line on the Rail transport in Great Britain, British railway system. It connects Fenchurch Street railway station, Fenchurch Street station, in central ...
, serving the town of
Tilbury Tilbury is a port town in the borough of Thurrock, Essex, England. The present town was established as separate settlement in the late 19th century, on land that was mainly part of Chadwell St Mary. It contains a Tilbury Fort, 16th century fort ...
, Essex. It is down the line from London Fenchurch Street via and it is situated between and . Its three-letter station code is TIL. The station was opened on 15 June 1885 with the name Tilbury Dock by the
London, Tilbury and Southend Railway The London, Tilbury and Southend Railway (LT&SR), was a British railway company, whose network connected Fenchurch Street railway station, Fenchurch Street station, in central London, with destinations in east London and Essex, including , , , T ...
. It was renamed Tilbury Town on 3 August 1934. It is on a link known as the Tilbury Loop, which joins the main line at the London end at and at the country end at . A bus link is provided for the Gravesend ferry, replacing the rail link to which was closed in 1992. Today, the station and all trains serving it are operated by
c2c Trenitalia c2c, trading as c2c, is a British train operating company that operates commuter services from its London terminus at to parts of East London and south Essex along the London, Tilbury and Southend line, as part of the Essex Thame ...
.


History


Early Years (1854-1923)

The railway was built through the site of Tilbury and opened on 11 April 1854 to Tilbury Station where ferries connected across the
River Thames The River Thames ( ), known alternatively in parts as the The Isis, River Isis, is a river that flows through southern England including London. At , it is the longest river entirely in England and the Longest rivers of the United Kingdom, s ...
to Gravesend. Just east of the station a junction called Tilbury West Junction was opened on 14 August 1854 and passenger operations commenced to Stanford-Le-Hope and by 1856 to Southend. A further junction at Tilbury East Junction was provided giving a direct link between Tilbury and this line. No station was provided on the Tilbury Town site at the time because the area was largely undeveloped. It was the development of Tilbury Docks between 1882 and 1886 that saw a rise in the number numbers of workers living in the area. A railway station consisting of an up and down platform was provided and opened to workmen sometime in 1884 and to goods in 1885. The goods siding was on the up side and initially dealt with chalk used in building the docks. There was no footbridge so workmen (from the London direction) probably crossed the line at the ned of the platform to get to the docks area. The station area was controlled by a new signal box opened in 1886, and a two siding goods yard was provided on the down side. The station, then named Tilbury Docks opened to passengers 17 April 1886 and a rail connection into the main dock area was provided west of the station site. This was also the official opening day of the docks themselves. Station buildings were provided on the up (docks) side of the line. Additional platform structures and a footbridge were provided sometime in the following decade. The Midland Railway took over the LT&SR on 7 August 1912 and Tilbury Docks station became a
Midland Railway The Midland Railway (MR) was a railway company in the United Kingdom from 1844 in rail transport, 1844. The Midland was one of the largest railway companies in Britain in the early 20th century, and the largest employer in Derby, where it had ...
station. A new signal box was provided by the Midland in 1922.


London Midland And Scottish Railway (1923 - 1947)

Following the
Railways Act 1921 The Railways Act 1921 ( 11 & 12 Geo. 5. c. 55), also known as the Grouping Act, was an act of Parliament enacted by the British government, and was intended to stem the losses being made by many of the country's 120 railway companies, by "grou ...
the station became the responsibility of the London Midland and Scottish (LMS) railway from 1 January 1923. At the request of Tilbury Council both Tilbury Dock and Tilbury stations were renamed. Tilbury Dock became Tilbury Town (for Tilbury Docks) to reflects its proximity to the town and Tilbury became Tilbury Riverside on 3 August 1934. World War 2 saw significant traffic at the station dues to activities in the adjacent docks.


British Railways (1948 - 1994)

Following nationalisation of Britain's railways in 1948, the station transferred under
British Railways British Railways (BR), which from 1965 traded as British Rail, was a state-owned company that operated most rail transport in Great Britain from 1948 to 1997. Originally a trading brand of the Railway Executive of the British Transport Commis ...
to the
London Midland Region The London Midland Region (LMR) was one of the six regions created on the formation of the nationalised British Railways (BR), and initially consisted of ex-London, Midland and Scottish Railway (LMS) lines in England, Wales and Northern Irelan ...
. On 20 February 1949, the whole LTS line was transferred to the Eastern Region, yet despite the organisational changes, the old LTSR still was a distinctive system operated by former LTS and LMS locomotives until electrification. Electrification and re-signalling saw a number of changes to the station. The platform were raised during December 1958 and the footbridge removed because it was too low for the overhead power lines in 1960. There was an adjacent and higher Port of London Authority footbridge which was used instead. When built this had extended into the docks area and was a major entry point for dock workers. As a result of the re-signalling in advance of electrification, the Midland design box of 1922 and the two-track goods yard were both closed during 1961. Electrification was completed in November 1961 and the first all electric timetable ran in June 1962 worked by
British Rail Class 302 The British Rail Class 302 (pre-TOPS AM2) was a class of electric multiple unit (EMU) introduced between 1958 and 1960 for outer suburban passenger services on the London, Tilbury and Southend line. This class of multiple unit was constructed u ...
EMUs. New station buildings were provided in 1964/65 and all old structures demolished. These had a short life and needed replacement by the 1990s when they were replaced with more modern structures and a new footbridge provided in the early 1990s. 30 November 1992 saw the withdrawal of the service through to Tilbury Riverside which was replaced by a bus after which the station was only served by Fenchurch Street or Southend trains.


The Privatisation Era (1994 - present day)

The platforms were lengthened for 12-car operation in 2011. On privatisation in 1996, infrastructure ownership passed to
Railtrack Railtrack was a group of companies that owned the railroad, track, railway signalling, signalling, tunnels, bridges, level crossings and all but a handful of the railway station, stations of the Transport in England#Rail, British railway syste ...
and
Prism Rail Prism Rail was a British passenger rail company formed in July 1995 to bid for rail franchises in the United Kingdom during the privatisation of British Rail. It expressed interest in eighteen franchises, was shortlisted for twelve and was ultim ...
took over operations of the franchise, marketing the route as LTS Rail. Prism Rail were bought out by
National Express Mobico Group, formerly National Express Group, is a British multinational public transport company with headquarters in Birmingham, England. Domestically it currently operates bus and coach services under brands including National Express. Th ...
in 2000 and in 2002 the line was rebranded as
c2c Trenitalia c2c, trading as c2c, is a British train operating company that operates commuter services from its London terminus at to parts of East London and south Essex along the London, Tilbury and Southend line, as part of the Essex Thame ...
. Ownership of the infrastructure passed to
Network Rail Network Rail Limited is the owner (via its subsidiary Network Rail Infrastructure Limited, which was known as Railtrack plc before 2002) and railway infrastructure manager, infrastructure manager of most of the railway network in Great Britain. ...
in 2002. National Express sold the operation of the franchise to
Trenitalia Trenitalia Società per azioni, SpA is the primary train operator of Italy. A subsidiary of Ferrovie dello Stato Italiane, itself owned by the Italian government. It was established in 2000 following a European Union directive on the deregulati ...
in 2017. The station and all trains serving it are currently operated by
c2c Trenitalia c2c, trading as c2c, is a British train operating company that operates commuter services from its London terminus at to parts of East London and south Essex along the London, Tilbury and Southend line, as part of the Essex Thame ...
and are operated by Class 357 and Class 720/6 EMUs. A detailed history of the franchises can be found on the
c2c Trenitalia c2c, trading as c2c, is a British train operating company that operates commuter services from its London terminus at to parts of East London and south Essex along the London, Tilbury and Southend line, as part of the Essex Thame ...
page.


Services

As of the June 2024 timetable the typical Monday to Friday off-peak service is: * 2 tph (trains per hour) westbound to London Fenchurch Street via Ockendon * 2 tph eastbound to


In popular culture

The station plays two roles in the 2009 film ''
Fish Tank An aquarium (: aquariums or aquaria) is a vivarium of any size having at least one transparent side in which aquatic plants or animals are kept and displayed. fishkeeping, Fishkeepers use aquaria to keep fish, invertebrates, amphibians, aquati ...
'' – it appears in the film, and the star, Katie Jarvis, was recruited after a scout saw her arguing with her boyfriend at Tilbury Town station. The station and its environs in the Victorian era are also mentioned briefly in Robert Roberts' 1895 book ''Diary of a Voyage to Australia, New Zealand, and Other Lands'', written a mere 10 years after the station opened. The station appears in the 2016 film,
Grimsby Grimsby or Great Grimsby is a port town in Lincolnshire, England with a population of 86,138 (as of 2021). It is located near the mouth on the south bank of the Humber that flows to the North Sea. Grimsby adjoins the town of Cleethorpes dir ...
where it was temporarily rebranded from "Tilbury Town" to "Grimsby Town" to match the setting where the main characters grew up.


Tilbury North Junction

This junction is where the lines into the main part of the Tilbury Docks diverged. Some exchange sidings existed and the wagons would be worked forward into the docks by a dock owned locomotive. Boat trains carrying passengers and their baggage also worked into this link directly to the transit sheds on the dock. The junction was worked by a signal box provided in 1886 which was replaced in 1918. This signal box was taken out of use on 23 February 1961 and control was transferred to the new signal box at Tilbury Riverside. A Port of London Authority signal box controlled the exchange sidings area opening in 1886 and this was closed in 6 January 1968. In April 1969 a new junction was provided west of the site making use of a disused Seabrooks Brewery Siding (controlled by Grays signal box) and an intermodal terminal opened in June 1969 which is still in operation in 2025.


References


External links

{{Railway stations served by c2c Transport in Thurrock Railway stations in Essex DfT Category D stations Former London, Tilbury and Southend Railway stations Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1885 Railway stations served by c2c Railway stations serving harbours and ports in the United Kingdom Tilbury