Thripadectes
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''Thripadectes'' is a
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
Neotropical The Neotropical realm is one of the eight biogeographic realms constituting Earth's land surface. Physically, it includes the tropical terrestrial ecoregions of the Americas and the entire South American temperate zone. Definition In biogeogra ...
birds in the ovenbird
family Family (from ) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). It forms the basis for social order. Ideally, families offer predictabili ...
Furnariidae.


Taxonomy

The genus was established by
Philip Sclater Philip Lutley Sclater (4 November 1829 – 27 June 1913) was an England, English lawyer and zoologist. In zoology, he was an expert ornithologist, and identified the main zoogeographic regions of the world. He was Secretary of the Zoological ...
in 1862 with the
flammulated treehunter The flammulated treehunter (''Thripadectes flammulatus'') is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Taxonomy and systematics The flammulated t ...
as the
type species In International_Code_of_Zoological_Nomenclature, zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the spe ...
. The name ''Thripadectes'' is a combination of the
Greek Greek may refer to: Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe: *Greeks, an ethnic group *Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family **Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor of all kno ...
words or , meaning "woodworm" and , meaning "biter" (from , meaning "to bite"). The genus contains seven
species A species () is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. It is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), ...
: *
Flammulated treehunter The flammulated treehunter (''Thripadectes flammulatus'') is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Taxonomy and systematics The flammulated t ...
, ''Thripadectes flammulatus'' *
Striped treehunter The striped treehunter (''Thripadectes holostictus'') is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is found in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. Taxonomy and systematics The striped ...
, ''Thripadectes holostictus'' *
Uniform treehunter The uniform treehunter (''Thripadectes ignobilis'') is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador. Taxonomy and systematics The uniform treehunter is a sister specie ...
, ''Thripadectes ignobilis'' *
Black-billed treehunter The black-billed treehunter (''Thripadectes melanorhynchus'') is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Taxonomy and systematics The black-billed treehun ...
, ''Thripadectes melanorhynchus'' *
Streak-breasted treehunter The streak-breasted treehunter (''Thripadectes rufobrunneus'') is a passerine bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is found in Costa Rica and Panama. Taxonomy and systematics The streak-breasted treehunter ...
, ''Thripadectes rufobrunneus'' *
Peruvian treehunter The Peruvian treehunter (''Thripadectes scrutator'') is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is found in Bolivia and Peru. It is also called the rufous-backed treehunterClements, J. F., T. S. Sc ...
, ''Thripadectes scrutator'' *
Streak-capped treehunter The streak-capped treehunter (''Thripadectes virgaticeps'') is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is found in Colombia, Ecuador, and Venezuela. Taxonomy and systematics The streak-capped tre ...
, ''Thripadectes virgaticeps''


References

Bird genera Taxa named by Philip Sclater Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Furnariidae-stub