Thomas Carve (1590 in
County Tipperary
County Tipperary () is a Counties of Ireland, county in Republic of Ireland, Ireland. It is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Munster and the Southern Region, Ireland, Southern Region. The county is named after the town of Tipperary (tow ...
, Ireland – 1672) was an
Anglo-Irish
Anglo-Irish people () denotes an ethnic, social and religious grouping who are mostly the descendants and successors of the English Protestant Ascendancy in Ireland. They mostly belong to the Anglican Church of Ireland, which was the State rel ...
historian. His correct name was Carew, that of a family of great influence in
Munster
Munster ( or ) is the largest of the four provinces of Ireland, located in the south west of the island. In early Ireland, the Kingdom of Munster was one of the kingdoms of Gaelic Ireland ruled by a "king of over-kings" (). Following the Nor ...
during the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries.
History
From his own works it is clear that the
Butlers of Ormonde were his patrons during his early years. It is not certain where he was educated, but he was ordained priest, and passed some years in an Irish
diocese
In Ecclesiastical polity, church governance, a diocese or bishopric is the ecclesiastical district under the jurisdiction of a bishop.
History
In the later organization of the Roman Empire, the increasingly subdivided Roman province, prov ...
.
On the invitation of
Walter Butler, then Colonel of an Irish regiment serving in Austria, he left Ireland and remained for some time as
chaplain
A chaplain is, traditionally, a cleric (such as a minister, priest, pastor, rabbi, purohit, or imam), or a lay representative of a religious tradition, attached to a secular institution (such as a hospital, prison, military unit, intellige ...
to Butler's regiment. He returned to Ireland twice (1630, 1632), and on the death of Butler he acted as chaplain to Devereux, Butler's successor in the command of the Irish forces fighting under
Ferdinand II. He accompanied the troops during several of the campaigns of the
Thirty Years' War
The Thirty Years' War, fought primarily in Central Europe between 1618 and 1648, was one of the most destructive conflicts in History of Europe, European history. An estimated 4.5 to 8 million soldiers and civilians died from battle, famine ...
, and had thus a good opportunity of observing the events recorded in his history of the war. In 1640 he was appointed chaplain to the English, Scotch, and Irish forces in Austria, and continued to hold that position till 1643, when he went to reside at Vienna as a choral vicar of
St. Stephen's Cathedral, Vienna
St. Stephen's Cathedral ( ) is a Roman Catholic church in Vienna, Austria, and the mother church of the Archdiocese of Vienna. It is the seat of the Archbishop of Vienna, Christoph Schönborn.
The current Romanesque and Gothic form of the ca ...
. His last book was published in
Sulzbach in 1672.
Published works
(1) ''Itinerarium R. D. Thomae Carve Tipperariensis, Sacellani majoris in fortissima juxta et nobilissima legione strenuissimi Colonelli D. W. Devereux'', etc. (
Mainz
Mainz (; #Names and etymology, see below) is the capital and largest city of the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate, and with around 223,000 inhabitants, it is List of cities in Germany by population, Germany's 35th-largest city. It lies in ...
, 1639–41, pts. I-II; Speyer, 1648, III; new ed., 1 vol., 1640–41). A new edition of the whole work was published in London in 1859. It gives a good account of the Thirty Years' War. In connection with the mysterious career of
Wallenstein
Albrecht Wenzel Eusebius von Wallenstein, Duke of Friedland (; 24 September 1583 – 25 February 1634), also von Waldstein (), was a Bohemian military leader and statesman who fought on the Catholic side during the Thirty Years' War (1618–16 ...
it is particularly valuable.
(2) ''Rerum Germanicarum ab anno 1617 ad annum 1641 gestarum Epitome'' (1641).
(3) ''Lyra seu Anacephalaeosis Hibernica, in qua de exordio, seu origine, nomine, moribus ritibusque Gentis Hibernicae succinte tractatur, cui quoque accessere Annales ejusdem Hiberniae necnon rerum gestarum per Europam 1148-1650'' (Vienna, 1651; 2nd ed., Sulzbach, 1666).
(4) ''Enchiridion apologeticum Noribergae'' (1670).
(5) ''Responsio veridica ad illotum libellum cui nomen Anatomicum examen P. Antonii Bruodini, etc.'' (Sulzbach, 1672)
External links
* http://www.ricorso.net/rx/az-data/authors/c/Carve_T/life.htm
* http://www.libraryireland.com/biography/ThomasCarve.php
* http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03395a.htm
* http://oce.catholic.com/index.php?title=Thomas_Carve
* https://www.amazon.co.uk/Itinerarium-Thom-Carve-Tipperariensis-Historia/dp/1142332403
* https://openlibrary.org/authors/OL2501089A/Thomas_Carve
References
;Attribution
{{DEFAULTSORT:Carve, Thomas
1590 births
17th-century Irish historians
Military personnel of the Thirty Years' War
1672 deaths
17th-century Irish non-fiction writers
17th-century travel writers
Irish travel writers
Writers from County Tipperary
17th-century Irish military personnel
Irish expatriates in Austria-Hungary
Irish military chaplains
Thirty Years' War chaplains
Military personnel from County Tipperary