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One High Line (formerly The XI and The Eleventh) is a pair of buildings in
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
designed by architectural firm
BIG Big or BIG may refer to: * Big, of great size or degree Film and television * Big (film), ''Big'' (film), a 1988 fantasy-comedy film starring Tom Hanks * ''Big'', a 2023 Taiwanese children's film starring Van Fan and Chie Tanaka * ''Big!'', a ...
. The complex will include 247 condominiums, a 137-room Six Senses hotel, of retail space, art space, a spa and club.


Planning and construction

HFZ Capital Group HFZ Capital Group is a real estate development and investment company based in New York City. Ziel Feldman founded HFZ in 2005 and is chairman. As of 2019, HFZ managed more than $10 billion worth of development. History Prior to launching HFZ in 2 ...
acquired the full-block site between 17th and 18th Street, and 10th and 11th Avenue for $870 million from Edison Properties in May 2015, one of the highest prices ever paid in Manhattan for a development site. The sale price for the site and of air rights worked out to over $1,100 per buildable square foot, a record for a Manhattan condominium development. The site was formerly a
brownfield Brownfield is previously-developed land that has been abandoned or underused, and which may carry pollution, or a risk of pollution, from industrial use. The specific definition of brownfield land varies and is decided by policy makers and l ...
, and HFZ received a $60 million tax credit for the environmental cleanup of the land. A consortium of lenders including
JPMorgan Chase JPMorgan Chase & Co. (stylized as JPMorganChase) is an American multinational financial services, finance corporation headquartered in New York City and incorporated in Delaware. It is List of largest banks in the United States, the largest ba ...
,
BlackRock BlackRock, Inc. is an American Multinational corporation, multinational investment company. Founded in 1988, initially as an enterprise risk management and fixed income institutional asset manager, BlackRock is the world's largest asset manager ...
and
SL Green SL Green Realty Corp. is a real estate investment trust that primarily invests in office buildings and shopping centers in New York City. As of December 31, 2019, the company owned 43 properties comprising 14,438,964 square feet, and was reported ...
provided $1 billion in acquisition and predevelopment financing at the time. HFZ expected the development to cost over $1.9 billion ($1,700 per square foot), one of the most expensive developments ever undertaken in Manhattan. In May 2017, UK hedge fund
The Children's Investment Fund The Children's Investment Fund Foundation (UK) (CIFF) is an independent philanthropic organisation with offices in Addis Ababa, Beijing, London, Nairobi and New Delhi. It is a registered charity in England and Wales and in 2021 disbursed $468 m ...
provided a $1.25 billion senior mortgage to HFZ, one of the largest construction loans ever issued for a Manhattan project. The project also received $258 million from an
EB-5 The United States EB-5 visa, ''employment-based fifth preference category'' or ''EB-5 Immigrant Investor Visa Program'' was created in 1990 by the Immigration Act of 1990. It provides a method for eligible immigrant investors to become lawfu ...
mezzanine loan and HFZ committed $225 million of equity. Pegasus Capital Advisors, the owners of Six Sense, also invested $30 million of equity into the hotel portion of the project. Construction for the project began in September 2016 with pilings driven for the foundations of the towers. The taller West tower topped out in August 2018. Construction was expected to conclude in 2019. The shorter East tower topped out in February 2019. Exterior work and façade installation was nearing completion in October 2023. Sales for the project began in May 2018, with prices ranging from $2.8 million for a one-bedroom to $25 million for a half-floor penthouse.
Graeme Hart Graeme Richard Hart (born 1955) is a New Zealand billionaire businessman and is among the country's richest persons. As of June 2024, his net worth was estimated at NZD$12.1 billion. He was the first New Zealander to be worth NZD$10 billion. M ...
, the second richest person in
New Zealand New Zealand () is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and List of islands of New Zealand, over 600 smaller islands. It is the List of isla ...
, reportedly bought a five bedroom, penthouse for $34 million. In 2023 a 6-bedroom unit in the building is sold for $52 million, making it one the rarest apartments in Downtown Manhattan to have sold over $50 million.


Architecture and design

The project consists of two towers, a 34-story Western tower named "N° I" and a 25-story Eastern tower named "N° X". The two buildings will be clad with
travertine Travertine ( ) is a form of terrestrial limestone deposited around mineral springs, especially hot springs. It often has a fibrous or concentric appearance and exists in white, tan, cream-colored, and rusty varieties. It is formed by a process ...
and connected by a double height sky bridge rising from floor to ceiling, called the “Bridge Lounge.”
Bjarke Ingels Bjarke Bundgaard Ingels (; born 2 October 1974) is a Danish architect, founder and creative partner of Bjarke Ingels Group (BIG). In Denmark, Ingels became well known after designing two housing complexes in Ørestad: VM Houses and Mountain Dwe ...
' BIG served as executive architect for both towers with
Woods Bagot Woods Bagot is a global architectural and consulting practice founded in Adelaide, South Australia. It specialises in the design and planning of buildings across a wide variety of sectors and disciplines. Former names of the practice include Woo ...
as architect of record. New York-based firm Gabellini Sheppard designed the interiors of the West tower and Parisian firm Gilles & Boissier designed the interiors of the East Tower. The West tower consists of 149 condos while the East tower contains the Six Senses hotel and 87 condos beginning on the 11th floor. The space between the two buildings serves as a
porte-cochère A porte-cochère (; ; ; ) is a doorway to a building or courtyard, "often very grand," through which vehicles can enter from the street or a covered porch-like structure at a main or secondary entrance to a building through which originally a ...
and courtyard with plantings, designed by the Swiss landscape architect Enzo Enea. Amenities for condo owners include the "XI Club" which contains a fitness center with a pool, a lounge and gallery in the glass bridge, a wine tasting room, a social lounge with billiards tables, a teen room and a children’s playroom. The "XI Gallery", a art gallery, sits as street-level and features a site-specific installation by British artist
Es Devlin Esmeralda Devlin (; born 24 September 1971) is an English artist and stage designer who works in a range of media, often mapping light and projected film onto kinetic sculptural forms. She has received several accolades including a Tony Award ...
. At the base, the two towers separate from each other and the neighboring buildings of Chelsea to maximize space and views on the lower floors. As they rise, the towers re-orient towards the West to maximize the light afforded each unit as well as views of the
Hudson River The Hudson River, historically the North River, is a river that flows from north to south largely through eastern New York (state), New York state. It originates in the Adirondack Mountains at Henderson Lake (New York), Henderson Lake in the ...
. The twisting geometry at the corners of the towers also reduces the overall bulk of the buildings and creates additional separation between the towers. According to the architect, the façade design is inspired by the punched windows of the Meatpacking District's historic warehouses as well as the architecture of the surrounding West Chelsea neighborhood. Even though the façade is set on a sloping concrete exposure, each individual window remains rectangular and vertical. The windows are also accented by a thin metal frame, which helps them stand out against the surrounding stone. The building sits adjacent to Frank Gehry's nearby
IAC Building __NOTOC__ The IAC Building is the headquarters of the media company IAC (company), IAC at 555 18th Street (Manhattan), West 18th Street on the northeast corner of Eleventh Avenue (Manhattan), Eleventh Avenue in the Chelsea, Manhattan, Chelsea neig ...
and is one of several designed by high-profile architects in the area after an increase in development activity due to the popularity of the
High Line The High Line is a elevated linear park, greenway, and rail trail created on a former New York Central Railroad spur on the West Side of Manhattan in New York City. The High Line's design is a collaboration between James Corner Field Op ...
.


Reception

The building has been described as belonging to the
deconstructivism Deconstructivism is a postmodern architecture, postmodern architectural movement which appeared in the 1980s. It gives the impression of the fragmentation of the constructed building, commonly characterised by an absence of obvious harmony, ...
architectural movement. Reviewers have compared the complex's design to Santiago Calatrava's award-winning
Turning Torso Turning Torso is a neo-futurist residential skyscraper built in Malmö, Sweden, in 2005. It was the tallest building in the Nordic region until September 2022, when it was surpassed by Karlatornet in Gothenburg. Located on the Swedish side of ...
project in
Malmö Malmö is the List of urban areas in Sweden by population, third-largest city in Sweden, after Stockholm and Gothenburg, and the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, sixth-largest city in Nordic countries, the Nordic region. Located on ...
,
Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. It borders Norway to the west and north, and Finland to the east. At , Sweden is the largest Nordic count ...
as well as
Rafael Viñoly Rafael Viñoly Beceiro (1 June 1944 – 2 March 2023) was an Uruguayan-born architect based in New York. He was the principal of Rafael Viñoly Architects, which he founded in 1983. The firm has offices in New York City, Palo Alto, London, Ma ...
's
432 Park Avenue 432 Park Avenue is a residential skyscraper at 57th Street and Park Avenue in Midtown Manhattan in New York City, New York, U.S. The tower was developed by CIM Group and Harry B. Macklowe and designed by Rafael Viñoly. A part of Billion ...
. English abstract sculptor
Henry Moore Henry Spencer Moore (30 July 1898 – 31 August 1986) was an English artist. He is best known for his semi-abstract art, abstract monumental Bronze sculpture, bronze sculptures which are located around the world as public works of art. Moore ...
has also been cited as another inspiration. The towers have also been less favorably described as "two drunken figures on the verge of keeling over." The bridge connecting the two towers that contains amenities and space for condo owners has been compared to the similar skybridge connecting the two towers of
SHoP Architects SHoP Architects is an architecture firm in Lower Manhattan, New York City, with projects located on five continents. Led by four principals, the firm provides services to residences, commercial buildings, schools and cultural institutions, as we ...
's The Copper in Murray Hill.


References


External links

* {{Chelsea, Manhattan 2019 establishments in New York City Bjarke Ingels buildings Bjarke Ingels Group buildings Chelsea, Manhattan Eleventh Avenue (Manhattan) Residential buildings completed in 2019 Residential buildings in Manhattan