The Unknown Woman (film)
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''The Unknown Woman'' (
aliases A pseudonym (; ) or alias () is a fictitious name that a person assumes for a particular purpose, which differs from their original or true meaning (orthonym). This also differs from a new name that entirely or legally replaces an individual's ow ...
: ''The Anonymous Woman'', ) is a 1959 Egyptian film written and directed by
Mahmoud Zulfikar Mahmoud Zulfikar (; February 18, 1914 – May 22, 1970) was an Egyptians, Egyptian film director, Film producer, producer, screenwriter, and actor. He was a major figure in Cinema of Egypt, Egyptian film industry. He started his career as an ...
. It is based on the play ''
Madame X ''Madame X'' (original title ''La Femme X'') is a 1908 Play (theatre), play by French playwright Alexandre Bisson (1848–1912). It was novelized in English and adapted for the American stage; it was also adapted for the screen sixteen times ...
''. The film features an
ensemble cast In a dramatic production, an ensemble cast is one that comprises many principal actors and performers who are typically assigned roughly equal amounts of screen time.Random House: ensemble acting Linked 2013-07-17 Structure In contrast to the po ...
that includes
Shadia Fatma Ahmad Kamal Shaker (; 8 February 193128 November 2017), better known by her stage name Shadia (, ''Shādya''), was an Egyptian actress and singer. She was famous for her roles in light comedies and Drama (film and television), drama in th ...
,
Shoukry Sarhan Mohamed Shoukry El Husseiny Sarhan (13 March 1925 – 19 March 1997, ), better known as Shoukry Sarhan (), was an Egyptian actor. He is regarded as one of the greatest Egyptian actors of all time. Life and career Sarhan was born in El Sha ...
,
Kamal El-Shennawi Mohammed Kamal el-Shennawi (, ; December 26, 1921 – August 22, 2011) was an Egyptian film and television actor An actor (masculine/gender-neutral), or actress (feminine), is a person who portrays a character in a production. The actor per ...
,
Emad Hamdy Emad Hamdy (, ; November 25, 1909 – January 28, 1984) also known as Imad Hamdi, was an Egyptians, Egyptian actor. He was married to the Egyptian actress Shadia between 1953 and 1956. And between 1962 and 1975 he was married to the Egyptian a ...
and
Zahrat El-Ola Zahret El-Ola Mohamed Bakeer (; 10 June 1934 – 18 December 2013) was an Egyptian actress, famous for her roles in light comedies and drama in the 1950s and 1960s, the golden age of Egyptian cinema. She is considered one of the iconic actresses ...
. ''The Unknown Woman'' was produced and distributed by El Nasr Films Company and was released in Egypt on December 7, 1959, followed by the worldwide release. The film received high reviews, and It was the highest-grossing film in the Soviet Union for 1961, the only
African film Cinema of Africa covers both the history and present of the making or screening of films on the African continent, and also refers to the persons involved in this form of audiovisual culture. It dates back to the early 20th century, when film r ...
to ever achieve this box-office success. The film was remade in 1978 under the title Life is Wasted, My Son (ضاع العمر يا ولدي). The film revolves in 1930, around Fatima who marries Dr. Ahmed and they give birth to Samir. She goes to visit her friend Souad, the police attack the place because it is suspicious and arrest everyone, including Fatima, she gets released but Ahmed divorces her. Fatima is forced to work as a singer in a Cabaret, the thug Abbas asks Fatima for a sum of money (a royalty) in order to protect her. Selling the lottery tickets, her son Samir becomes a famous lawyer, Abbas gets out of prison, and threatens Fatima in order to blackmail her family, so she kills him, then Ahmed is surprised by what she reached and regrets what he did to her, and her son Samir defends her and his father reveals her truth to him in public in court.


Plot

In 1930, the two girls, Fatma El-Sayed and Souad El-Qadi, were working in Sidnawi shops, and they lived together in a small room with no family. At a charity party, they sold flowers to collect donations and met the wealthy Dr. Ahmed Abdel Fattah, and they claimed that they were from a noble family. A feeling arose between Ahmed and Fatima after their many meetings, and when the feeling flared between them, Fatima told him the truth, but she was surprised that he knew everything about her, and married her despite the opposition of his mother, Amina Hanem, and lived with them in their large palace. Meanwhile, her friend Soad met the thug Abbas Abu Al-Dahab, who deceived her and she lived with him without marriage, and her relationship with Fatma was cut off, who gave birth to her son Samir. Three years later, Abbas Abu Al-Dahab called Fatima to tell her that her friend Soad was sick and on the verge of death. She rushed to see her at the pension where she was staying with Abbas. Unfortunately for her, the pension was suspicious and the police raided it and arrested Fatima. She was detained at the police station until her innocence was proven several days later. The doctor had divorced her and sent the divorce papers to the police station. She rushed to the palace to tell Amina Hanem that Ahmed had taken his son and traveled abroad. Fatima returned to live with Souad, who had been released due to her illness. Souad was working in one of the halls and refused to let Fatima slip down the same path. Fatima surrendered to her sorrows and learned to drink alcohol to forget, and lived in the hope that her son would return from abroad. Souad fell ill and her circumstances worsened and she needed treatment, so Fatima was forced to work in the cabaret as a singer under the name Shams, and she never stopped visiting the palace. Abbas was released from prison and imposed a tax on the workers in the hall, but Fatima refused to pay. Abbas took 2 kilos of oranges and went to Souad to restore the old friendship, but she expelled him. Abbas hit Fatima with a glass neck, but Souad received the blow for her and died, and Abbas was imprisoned. Ahmed and his son Sameer returned from outside, and Fatima saw him and her heart was torn out with joy. She continued to visit the palace for twenty years, during which she was ruined and became fit only for selling lottery tickets to live. Sameer became a lawyer and proposed to the daughter of the nobles, Aida. Abbas was released from prison, went to Fatima and asked her to blackmail her ex-husband, but she refused, so he decided to blackmail him, but she feared the scandal that would befall her son, so she killed him and remained silent. The court appointed her son Sameer to defend her, and fate willed that she sit with her son in prison, talking to her and filling her eyes with him without telling him her secret, as she was killed so that he would not know. In court, and in response to the insistence of her lawyer son, she spoke and told her story without revealing the names. When the court and the prosecution asked her for the names, Dr. Ahmed Abdel Fattah came forward and confessed to everything. The court sentenced her to a reduced sentence of 6 months, which she spent in the trial and investigations, and she was released with her family.


Staff

* Based on:
Madame X ''Madame X'' (original title ''La Femme X'') is a 1908 Play (theatre), play by French playwright Alexandre Bisson (1848–1912). It was novelized in English and adapted for the American stage; it was also adapted for the screen sixteen times ...
* Adaptation:
Mahmoud Zulfikar Mahmoud Zulfikar (; February 18, 1914 – May 22, 1970) was an Egyptians, Egyptian film director, Film producer, producer, screenwriter, and actor. He was a major figure in Cinema of Egypt, Egyptian film industry. He started his career as an ...
* Screenplay: Mahmoud Zulfikar and Muhammad Othman * Director: Mahmoud Zulfikar * Production: Hassan Ramzy * Distribution: Al Nasr Films Company * Cinematography: Abdel Halim Nasr * Score:
Mounir Mourad Mounir Mourad or Monir Morad (, 13 January 1922 - 17 October 1981), born Maurice Zaki Morad Mordechai, was an Egyptian singer, actor and composer of popular songs. His compositions included film songs for famous stars such as Sharifa Fadel and ...
* Editing: Fekri Rostom


Cast

*
Shadia Fatma Ahmad Kamal Shaker (; 8 February 193128 November 2017), better known by her stage name Shadia (, ''Shādya''), was an Egyptian actress and singer. She was famous for her roles in light comedies and Drama (film and television), drama in th ...
as Fatima *
Shoukry Sarhan Mohamed Shoukry El Husseiny Sarhan (13 March 1925 – 19 March 1997, ), better known as Shoukry Sarhan (), was an Egyptian actor. He is regarded as one of the greatest Egyptian actors of all time. Life and career Sarhan was born in El Sha ...
as Samir *
Kamal El-Shennawi Mohammed Kamal el-Shennawi (, ; December 26, 1921 – August 22, 2011) was an Egyptian film and television actor An actor (masculine/gender-neutral), or actress (feminine), is a person who portrays a character in a production. The actor per ...
as Abbas *
Emad Hamdy Emad Hamdy (, ; November 25, 1909 – January 28, 1984) also known as Imad Hamdi, was an Egyptians, Egyptian actor. He was married to the Egyptian actress Shadia between 1953 and 1956. And between 1962 and 1975 he was married to the Egyptian a ...
as Ahmed *
Zahret El-Ola Zahret El-Ola Mohamed Bakeer (; 10 June 1934 – 18 December 2013) was an Egyptian actress, famous for her roles in light comedies and drama in the 1950s and 1960s, the golden age of Egyptian cinema. She is considered one of the iconic actresses ...
as Souad * Nijma Ibrahim as Amina Hanem *
Soher El Bably Soher El Bably or Soher Elbabli (; 14 February 1937 – 21 November 2021) was an Egyptian actress. Biography After completing secondary school, El Bably attended the Institute of Theatrical Arts. She starred in the play ''Madraset El Moshaghbeen ...
as Aida * Soraya Fakhri as Nanny * Ahmed Lokser as Officer * Ataouta as dancer * Fifi Youssef as Mahasen * Abdul Moneim Saudi as Driver * Ekram Ezzo as Younger Samir * Ahmed Sabry as Older Samir * Anwar Madkour as Police officer * Monir Fakhry as Bakr * Abbas El-Dali as Doctor * George Yordanis as Bar man *
Mimi Gamal Amina Mustafa Gamal (; born on 27 May 1941) known by her stage name as Mimi Gamal () is an Egyptian actress with many roles on films, television and on stage. Biography Born in Shubra, Cairo, Gamal started her career as a child actress in ''Stro ...
as Extra * Mohamed Hassan Ramzy as Child


External links


The Unknown Woman on elCinema
*


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Unknown Woman (film) 1959 films Egyptian drama films 1950s Arabic-language films Egyptian black-and-white films Films shot in Egypt Films directed by Mahmoud Zulfikar 1959 drama films 1950s Egyptian films