The Plot Against Harry
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''The Plot Against Harry'' is an American
comedy film The comedy film is a film genre that emphasizes humor. These films are designed to amuse audiences and make them laugh. Films in this genre typically have a happy ending, with dark comedy being an exception to this rule. Comedy is one of the o ...
directed by
Michael Roemer Michael Roemer (January 1, 1928 – May 20, 2025) was a German-born American film director, producer and writer. He won several awards for his films, which include '' Nothing But a Man'' and '' The Plot Against Harry''. He was the recipient of a ...
. The plot involves Harry Plotnick, a small-time Jewish gangster living in a now largely
Hispanic The term Hispanic () are people, Spanish culture, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or broadly. In some contexts, Hispanic and Latino Americans, especially within the United States, "Hispanic" is used as an Ethnici ...
and
African American African Americans, also known as Black Americans and formerly also called Afro-Americans, are an Race and ethnicity in the United States, American racial and ethnic group that consists of Americans who have total or partial ancestry from an ...
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York New York may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * ...
neighborhood, playing the numbers game after being released from prison. The film was not widely released but slowly has gained a cult following after rediscovery by film aficionados and the Criterion Collection.


Background

Filming took place in 1969, and the film played for one week at the Blue Mouse Theatre in Seattle in January 1971, but it was not given a general theatrical release until 1989.


Plot

Harry Plotnick, a small-time Jewish mobster, is released from a nine-month prison stint, his cold heart as mean and callous as ever. His chauffeur tells him that his numbers racket has been largely absorbed by other parties. He tries to regain control, but his time controlling his neighborhood streets appears to be over. He is at loose ends until his ex-brother-in-law, Leo, mentions that the catering service/Jewish event center that Leo manages is about to be bought by a large corporation. Harry convinces Leo to partner with him – instead of allowing the corporation into the neighborhood, he'll provide the purchase price and Leo will run the operation. The purchase is completed, and as Harry attends the various Jewish ceremonies held at his new business – weddings, bar mitzvahs, even a circumcision – he begins to feel connected with the New York Jewish community that he had largely abandoned in his youth. He is also literally thrown into contact with his now-grown daughter, whom he had last seen when she was three, and with his ex-wife. The 'literal' part occurs when he, in a brief flareup of
road rage Road rage is aggressive or angry behavior exhibited by people driving a vehicle. These behaviors include rude and verbal insults, yelling, physical threats or dangerous driving methods targeted at other drivers, pedestrians, or cyclists in an ...
, crashes into the car carrying his ex-family members. Later he is also introduced to a previously-unknown daughter; we learn that his wife was (unknowingly) pregnant when she left him some two decades before. Harry's family members continue to drift through his orbit as they participate in various Jewish gatherings. Unexpectedly his younger daughter asks for permission to temporarily lodge with him. During this time, a trip to a hospital emergency room leads to a (possibly erroneous) diagnosis of a dangerously-enlarged heart, which may soon fell him. This apparently accelerates his desire for redemption. An unexpected subpoena compels Harry to testify before a state panel that is probing the New York gambling underworld. He is maneuvered into admitting his ownership of the catering business, which had been publicly touted as belonging to the brother-in-law for reasons of community propriety. The panel immediately subpoenas the financial records of this business, to determine if it is indeed legitimate in all respects. When Harry's chauffeur Max (who was also the financial-records maintenance man during the gambling days) produces the records for Harry's inspection, there is an immediate problem: Max has carefully noted the names and amounts of all bribes and under-the-table payoffs. At this revelation, Harry blows up and tells Max to get out of his life. Max decides to burn the books rather than let them be seized by the state. The attempt is botched; it merely leads to a temporary fire-alarm evacuation of the hotel where Harry has been staying. The husband of Harry's elder daughter is initially accused of directing the book-burning, turning Harry's ex-wife fully against him; Harry soon learns that his ex-wife has informed his parole officer of violations (meeting with his criminal associates). Harry is soon approached by his younger daughter with a request for a "really large" favor, and he begins to realize the humanity that has been gradually surfacing inside since his prison release. When he collapses for a second time during a live telethon raising money for heart disease, he believes he is dying. As a final gesture, he makes two increasingly large donations to the cause. In an ambulance to the hospital, with many family members as witness, he also takes the blame for the book-burning. At the hospital, a doctor tells Harry his heart is just fine. His only problem is constipation. With much more life left to live, he has lost a good deal of his money. He will also return to prison for a year for the arson he didn't commit, but he seems reconciled with the price of re-entering his community with his head held high.


Accolades

The film was screened out of competition at the
1990 Cannes Film Festival The 43rd Cannes Film Festival took place from 10 to 21 May 1990. Italian filmmaker Bernardo Bertolucci served as jury president for the main competition. American filmmaker David Lynch won the ''Palme d'Or'', for the drama film '' Wild at Heart' ...
. It was also nominated for six
Film Independent Spirit Awards The Independent Spirit Awards, originally known as the FINDIE or Friends of Independents Awards, and later as the Film Independent Spirit Awards, are awards presented annually in Santa Monica, California, to independent filmmakers. Founded in ...
.


Cast

*
Henry Nemo Henry Nemo (June 8, 1909 – November 26, 1999) was an American musician, songwriter, and actor in Hollywood films who had a reputation as a hipster. Band leading In 1941, Nemo formed his own 19-piece band. The group featured four Chinese women ...
as Max * Martin Priest as Harry Plotnick * Ben Lang as Leo * Maxine Woods as Kay * Jacques Taylor as Jack * Jean Leslie as Irene * Ellen Herbert as Mae * Sandra Kazan as Margie * Ronald Coralian as Mel Skolnik * Max Ulman as Sidney


Reception


References


External links

*
Rotten TomatoesJewish Film Institute
{{DEFAULTSORT:Plot Against Harry, The 1971 films 1971 comedy films American black-and-white films American comedy films Films directed by Michael Roemer 1970s English-language films 1970s American films Films about Jews and Judaism