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''The Open Notebook'' ''(TON)'' is a science journalism non-profit organization, online magazine, and publisher. Its purpose is to help science journalists improve their skills. It publishes articles and interviews on the craft of science writing and maintains a database of successful pitch letters to editors. ''TON'' also runs a paid fellowship program for early-career science journalists. ''The Open Notebook'' is supported by foundation grants and individual donations, and also partners with journalism and science communication organizations.


Description

''The Open Notebook'' was founded as a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization by freelance science journalists Siri Carpenter and Jeanne Erdmann. Initially, its sole purpose was to publish "story-behind-the-story" interviews with journalists about the genesis and development of specific published pieces of science journalism. Subjects of interviews at ''The Open Notebook'' have included
Rebecca Skloot Rebecca L. Skloot (born September 19, 1972) is an American science writer who specializes in science and medicine.Jessica Teisch, "Floyd Skloot & Rebecca Skloot", in ''Bookmarks'', May/June 2010. Her first book, ''The Immortal Life of Henrietta ...
,
Kathryn Schulz Kathryn Schulz is an American journalist and author. She is a staff writer at ''The New Yorker''. In 2016, she won the Pulitzer Prize for Feature Writing for her article on the risk of a major earthquake and tsunami in the Pacific Northwest. B ...
,
Ed Yong Edmund Soon-Weng Yong (born 17 December 1981) is a British-American science journalist. He is a staff member at ''The Atlantic'', which he joined in 2015. In 2021 he received a Pulitzer Prize for Explanatory Reporting for a series on the COVID- ...
, Mary Heglar,
Elizabeth Kolbert Elizabeth Kolbert (born 1961) is an American journalist, author, and visiting fellow at Williams College. She is best known for her Pulitzer Prize-winning book '' The Sixth Extinction: An Unnatural History'', and as an observer and commentator ...
,
Steve Silberman Steve Silberman is an American writer for ''Wired'' magazine and has been an editor and contributor there for 14 years. In 2010, Silberman was awarded the AAAS "Kavli Science Journalism Award for Magazine Writing." His featured article "The Pla ...
, Adriana Gallardo,
Carl Zimmer Carl Zimmer (born 1966) is a popular science writer, blogger, columnist, and journalist who specializes in the topics of evolution, parasites, and heredity. The author of many books, he contributes science essays to publications such as ''The Ne ...
, Ankita Rao, Nicola Twilley,
David Quammen David Quammen (born February 24, 1948) is an American science, nature, and travel writer and the author of fifteen books. His articles have appeared in ''Outside Magazine'', ''National Geographic'', '' Harper's'', ''Rolling Stone'', ''The New York ...
, Christie Aschwanden, Elizabeth Shogren,
Natalie Wolchover Natalie Ann Wolchover (born October 16, 1986) is a science journalist. She is a senior writer and editor for ''Quanta Magazine'', and has been involved with ''Quanta''s development since its inception in 2013. In 2022 she won a Pulitzer Prize for ...
,
Seth Mnookin Seth Mnookin (born April 27, 1972) is an American writer and journalist. As of 2017, he is a Professor of Comparative Media Studies/Writing at MIT and the Director of Institute's Graduate Program in Science Writing. He is also the media reporter ...
, Cynthia Graber, and Gabriel Mac. In 2011, Carpenter and Erdmann expanded the project to include a pitch database, an advice column, and articles on topics such as structuring narrative feature articles, finding and sharpening story ideas, taking good notes as a reporter, and pitching story ideas to editors. Knight Science Journalism at MIT wrote of the organization: Gary Price of '' Library Journal'' said ''The Open Notebook'' "provides unique tools and resources to help science journalists at all experience levels hone their craft". Spencer Davis of ''The Freelancer by Contently'' said ''TON'''s site "was built for science journalists in particular, but many of the site's resources are just as applicable to all freelance writers". Tara Haelle of the
Association of Health Care Journalists The Association of Health Care Journalists is an independent, nonprofit organization dedicated to advancing public understanding of health care issues. Its mission is to improve the quality, accuracy and visibility of health care reporting, writi ...
wrote, "Perhaps the best science journalism site/blog out there is ''The Open Notebook'', chock full of advice, tips, guides and inspiration." She listed the organization of topics on the site: "Breaking In; Finding Ideas; Pitching; Story Planning and Reporting; Writing Accurately, Clearly and Engagingly; Fact-Checking, Self-Editing and Revising; The Business and Economics of Freelancing; Being Part of the Science Journalism World; and Looking for Inspiration?" David Dobbs, writing in ''Wired'', called ''TON'' "The wonderful shop-talk site for science writers."


Articles on science writing craft

''The Open Notebook'' publishes articles focused on elements of science writing and editing craft. Topics include reporting on risk, reading scientific papers, covering preprint manuscripts, writing about disability, making freedom-of-information requests, being a science writer and managing a mental illness, finding and pitching stories to editors, negotiating freelance rates, and interviewing sources about trauma. ''The Open Notebook'' partnered in 2016 with the Council for the Advancement of Science Writing (CASW) to co-publish Storygrams, a series of annotated articles analyzing exceptional qualities of notable science stories. Each piece in the series includes an in-depth embedded analysis of the story and an accompanying interview with its author. ''Undark'' summarized the project, "The Storygrams project from ''The Open Notebook'' aims to highlight what makes the best science writing stand out." Articles examined through this series include works originally published in ''
The New Yorker ''The New Yorker'' is an American weekly magazine featuring journalism, commentary, criticism, essays, fiction, satire, cartoons, and poetry. Founded as a weekly in 1925, the magazine is published 47 times annually, with five of these issue ...
'', ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid ...
'', '' National Geographic'', ''
Nature Nature, in the broadest sense, is the physical world or universe. "Nature" can refer to the phenomena of the physical world, and also to life in general. The study of nature is a large, if not the only, part of science. Although humans ar ...
'', ''
The Atlantic ''The Atlantic'' is an American magazine and multi-platform publisher. It features articles in the fields of politics, foreign affairs, business and the economy, culture and the arts, technology, and science. It was founded in 1857 in Boston, ...
'', ''
The New Republic ''The New Republic'' is an American magazine of commentary on politics, contemporary culture, and the arts. Founded in 1914 by several leaders of the progressive movement, it attempted to find a balance between "a liberalism centered in hu ...
,'' and other media outlets.


Writer profiles

In the "A Day in the Life" series, ''The Open Notebook'' publishes brief profiles of working science journalists. In the series, writers and editors describe where they work, their favorite productivity and note-taking tools, their reading habits, and other aspects of their daily working routines. Spencer Davis wrote that the series "resembles the ''
New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid ...
s 'By the Book' column—which interviews famous personalities on their reading and writing habits—but with a focus on journalists". Writers profiled through this series have included science journalists such as
Maryn McKenna Maryn McKenna is an American author and journalist. She has written for ''Nature'', '' National Geographic'', and ''Scientific American'', and spoke on antibiotics at TED 2015. Fellowships In 2009, McKenna received a Dart Center Ochberg Fellows ...
, Virginia Hughes,
Nadia Drake Nadia Drake is an American science journalist and contributing writer at '' National Geographic''. Early life and education By 2002 Drake had earned an A.B. in biology, psychology, and dance at Cornell University, She returned to Cornell fo ...
, Amy Maxmen, Helen Ouyang,
Anahad O'Connor Anahad O'Connor (born 23 May 1981) is an American journalist and staff reporter for ''The New York Times''. He joined the ''Times'' in 2003 and writes about consumer health, science and national issues. He is also a bestselling author. O'Connor ...
, and Rhitu Chatterjee.


Collections

''The Open Notebook'' publishes several topical collections of articles on science journalism. Among others these include a collection of resources on diversity, equity, and inclusion in science writing. The collection includes a resource page to assist journalists in finding diverse science sources and a collection of diversity style guides for journalists. It also offers the article series "Diverse Voices in Science Journalism," which is published in collaboration with the
National Association of Science Writers The National Association of Science Writers (NASW) was created in 1934 by a dozen science journalists and reporters in New York City.
(NASW) Diversity Committee. The series has included articles on subjects such as covering indigenous communities, dealing with harassment from sources, including LGBTQ+ scientists as sources, navigating newsrooms as a minority, decolonizing science writing in South Africa, and working with a sensitivity reader.


Pitch database

''The Open Notebooks pitch database includes more than 200 successful pitch letters for news and feature stories to help writers gain better understanding of what makes a pitch most likely to succeed. Spencer Davis wrote, "Sections like the Pitch Database, which publishes successful pitches submitted by real journalists, can be extremely useful for figuring out what works and what doesn't." When ''The Open Notebook'' published its first book, ''
The Craft of Science Writing,'' in 2020, some pitches from the pitch database were included in annotated form. In that piece, journalist Roxanne Khamsi pointed out well-executed elements of certain pitch letters, discussing what makes those elements important and that likely contributed to their success.


Early-career fellowships

The organization started a fellowship program in 2013 for early-career science journalists. Through this program, fellows report and write articles on the craft of science writing for publication at ''The Open Notebook''. Some alumni of the program include Tina Casagrand, Tiên Nguyễn, Aneri Pattani, Julia Rosen, Christina Selby, Jane C. Hu, Rodrigo Pérez Ortega, Rachel Zamzow, Geoffrey Giller, Knvul Sheikh, Jennifer Lu, Shira Feder, and Katherine J. Wu.


Spanish translations

In 2019, ''The Open Notebook'' began translating some of its reported features into Spanish. The ''TON'' en Español Spanish translation series includes articles such as reporting on preprint manuscripts, spotting shady statistics in scientific papers, solutions journalism for science reporters, and the shortage of Spanish-language science journalism in the U.S.


Science Storytellers

In 2017, ''The Open Notebook'' became a partner with, and fiscal sponsor of, Science Storytellers, an organization that helps children interview scientists using tools of science journalism. This organization, founded by science writer Jennifer Cutraro, operates booths at science fairs and festivals, including at the
American Association for the Advancement of Science The American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) is an American international non-profit organization with the stated goals of promoting cooperation among scientists, defending scientific freedom, encouraging scientific responsi ...
's annual Family Science Days and at the American Chemical Society's ACS Kids Zone event.


Peeps science diorama contest

In 2019, ''The Open Notebook'' hosted the first annual science-themed
Peeps Peeps are a marshmallow confection marketed since 1953 in the United States and Canada in the shape of chicks, bunnies and other animals as well as holiday shapes — by Pennsylvania-headquartered Just Born Quality Confections. Originally ...
diorama contest. The project was the idea of Helen Fields, Kate Ramsayer and Joanna Fields, who had participated in past Peeps diorama contests hosted by ''
The Washington Post ''The Washington Post'' (also known as the ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'') is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C. It is the most widely circulated newspaper within the Washington metropolitan area and has a large n ...
'' and other publications. From 50 entries, winners included dioramas depicting, in Peeps, NASA's
Hidden Figures ''Hidden Figures'' is a 2016 American biographical drama film directed by Theodore Melfi and written by Melfi and Allison Schroeder. It is loosely based on the 2016 non-fiction book of the same name by Margot Lee Shetterly about African Americ ...
, a virology laboratory, the
National Museum of Natural History The National Museum of Natural History is a natural history museum administered by the Smithsonian Institution, located on the National Mall in Washington, D.C., United States. It has free admission and is open 364 days a year. In 2021, with ...
, and other scientific themes.


Contributors

Contributors to ''The Open Notebook'' have included writers such as
Nadia Drake Nadia Drake is an American science journalist and contributing writer at '' National Geographic''. Early life and education By 2002 Drake had earned an A.B. in biology, psychology, and dance at Cornell University, She returned to Cornell fo ...
,
Ed Yong Edmund Soon-Weng Yong (born 17 December 1981) is a British-American science journalist. He is a staff member at ''The Atlantic'', which he joined in 2015. In 2021 he received a Pulitzer Prize for Explanatory Reporting for a series on the COVID- ...
,
Carl Zimmer Carl Zimmer (born 1966) is a popular science writer, blogger, columnist, and journalist who specializes in the topics of evolution, parasites, and heredity. The author of many books, he contributes science essays to publications such as ''The Ne ...
, Laura Helmuth,
Kendra Pierre-Louis Kendra Pierre-Louis is an American climate reporter and journalist. She most recently worked at Gimlet Media as a reporter and producer on the podcast ''How to Save a Planet'', featuring Alex Blumberg and Ayana Elizabeth Johnson. Career Pie ...
,
Sharon Begley Sharon Begley (June 14, 1956 – January 16, 2021) was an American journalist who was the senior science writer for '' Stat'', a publication from ''The Boston Globe'' that covers stories related to the life sciences. She regularly contributed ar ...
, Tasneem Raja, Michelle Nijhuis,
Anil Ananthaswamy Anil Ananthaswamy is an Indian author, and science journalist, who is currently a Knight Science Journalism Research fellow at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He has been a deputy news editor and staff writer for the London-based New S ...
,
Melinda Wenner Moyer Melinda Wenner Moyer is a science journalist and author based in the Hudson Valley, New York. She is a contributing editor at ''Scientific American'' and a columnist for ''Slate''. Her book ''How To Raise Kids Who Aren't Assholes'' was published ...
, Shraddha Chakradhar, Tom Yulsman, Olga Kreimer, Roxanne Khamsi, Brooke Borel, Mara Hvistendahl,
George Musser George Musser (born 1965) is a contributing editor for ''Scientific American'' magazine in New York and the author of ''The Complete Idiot’s Guide to String Theory'' and of ''Spooky Action at a Distance''. Biography Musser did his undergraduate ...
, Azeen Ghorayshi, Sandeep Ravindran, and Charles Seife.


Funding

''The Open Notebook'' is supported by individual contributions and by grants from charitable foundations. ''TONs early-career fellowship program is supported by the
Burroughs Wellcome Fund The Burroughs Wellcome Fund (BWF) is an American non-profit medical research organization that provides funding for biomedical research, STEM education, and areas of career development for scientists. Since 1970, it has been headquartered in Nor ...
. The
Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation The Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation is an American foundation established by Intel co-founder Gordon E. Moore and his wife Betty I. Moore in September 2000 to support scientific discovery, environmental conservation, patient care improvements a ...
has supported ''TON'''s story-annotation from series a grant to CASW as well as other ''TON'' programs. ''TON'''s Diverse Voices series is supported by Science Sandbox, an initiative of the
Simons Foundation The Simons Foundation is a private foundation established in 1994 by Marilyn and Jim Simons with offices in New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States ...
. In 2020 ''The Open Notebook'' announced that the Kavli Foundation would support development of a series of email mini-courses. Funding from the Therese Foundation helps support development of topical collection, and ''The Open Notebook'' has also received funding from the National Association of Science Writers and the Knight Science Journalism program at MIT, which said on its site, "It's a fantastic resource for science journalists, whether they're veterans or greenhorns".


Selected publications

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See also

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Association of Health Care Journalists The Association of Health Care Journalists is an independent, nonprofit organization dedicated to advancing public understanding of health care issues. Its mission is to improve the quality, accuracy and visibility of health care reporting, writi ...
*
Council for the Advancement of Science Writing The Council for the Advancement of Science Writing (CASW) is a global non-profit foundation supporting scientists and journalists. It develops and funds programs to improve writing about science, technology, medicine, and the environment. His ...
*
Environmental journalism Environmental journalism is the collection, verification, production, distribution and exhibition of information regarding current events, trends, and issues associated with the non-human world. To be an environmental journalist, one must have an ...
*
Medical journalism Medical journalism is news reporting (as opposed to peer-review publication) of medical news and features. Medical journalism is diverse, and reflects its audience. The main division is into (1) medical journalism for the general public, which incl ...
*
Nature writing Nature writing is nonfiction or fiction prose or poetry about the natural environment. Nature writing encompasses a wide variety of works, ranging from those that place primary emphasis on natural history facts (such as field guides) to those in ...
*
Non-profit journalism Non-profit journalism (abbreviated as NPJ, also known as a not-for-profit journalism or think tank journalism) is the practice of journalism as a non-profit organization instead of a for-profit business. NPJ groups are able to operate and serve the ...
* Popular science writing *
Public awareness of science Public awareness of science (PAwS) is everything relating to the awareness, attitudes, behaviors, opinions, and activities that comprise the relations between the general public or lay society as a whole to scientific knowledge and organization. ...
*
Society of Environmental Journalists The Society of Environmental Journalists is a non-profit national journalism organization created by and for journalists who report environmental topics in the news media. On its website, the organization says that "SEJ’s mission is to strength ...
*
Society of Professional Journalists The Society of Professional Journalists (SPJ), formerly known as Sigma Delta Chi, is the oldest organization representing journalists in the United States. It was established on April 17, 1909, at DePauw University,2009 SPJ Annual Report, lette ...


References


External links

' {{DEFAULTSORT:Open Notebook, The 2010 establishments in Wisconsin Non-profit organizations based in Wisconsin Organizations established in 2010 Science writing organizations Works about journalism