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''Tethya'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial n ...
of sea sponges belonging to the
family Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...
Tethyidae Tethyidae is a family of sea sponges belonging to the order Tethyida. ReferencesTethyidae
at Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southern Africa'' and some are known to be able to move at speeds of between 1 and 4 mm per day.Ruppert, E.E., Fox, R.S. and Barnes, R.D. 2004. ''Invertebrate Zoology''


Species

The following species are recognised in the genus ''Tethya'': * ''
Tethya actinia'' de Laubenfels, 1950 * ''
Tethya acuta ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southern ...
'' Sarà & Sarà, 2004 * '' Tethya amplexa'' Bergquist & Kelly-Borges, 1991 * ''
Tethya andamanensis ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of souther ...
'' Dendy & Burton, 1926 * '' Tethya asbestella'' Lamarck, 1815 * ''
Tethya aurantium ''Tethya aurantium'', also known as the golf ball sponge or orange puffball sponge, is a species of sea sponge belonging to the family Tethyidae. It is spherical in shape, with a warty surface, and grows to about 10 cm in diameter. Oscul ...
'' (Pallas, 1766) * '' Tethya beatrizae'' Ribeiro & Muricy, 2011 * '' Tethya bergquistae'' Hooper, 1994 * ''
Tethya bitylastra ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southern ...
'' Mácola & Menegola, 2018 * ''
Tethya boeroi ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of souther ...
'' Sarà, 1992 * ''
Tethya brasiliana ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southern ...
'' Ribeiro & Muricy, 2004 * ''
Tethya bullae ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southern ...
'' Bergquist & Kelly-Borges, 1991 * ''
Tethya burtoni ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southern ...
'' Sarà & Sarà, 2004 * ''
Tethya californiana ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southern ...
'' de Laubenfels, 1932 * ''
Tethya citrina ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family (biology), family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine ...
'' Sarà & Melone, 1965 * '' Tethya coccinea'' Bergquist & Kelly-Borges, 1991 * ''
Tethya communis ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southe ...
'' Bergquist & Kelly-Borges, 1991 * ''
Tethya comorensis ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southe ...
'' Sarà, Corriero & Bavestrello, 1993 * ''
Tethya compacta ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southe ...
'' Bergquist, 1961 * ''
Tethya cyanae ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southe ...
'' Ribeiro & Muricy, 2004 * ''
Tethya deformis ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southe ...
'' Thiele, 1898 * ''
Tethya dendyi ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southe ...
'' Sarà & Sarà, 2004 * ''
Tethya densa ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southe ...
'' Sarà, 1992 * ''
Tethya diploderma ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southe ...
'' Schmidt, 1870 * ''
Tethya ensis ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southe ...
'' Sarà, Gómez & Sarà, 2001 * '' Tethya expansa'' Sarà & Sarà, 2004 * '' Tethya fastigiata'' Bergquist & Kelly-Borges, 1991 * '' Tethya fissurata'' Lendenfeld, 1888 * '' Tethya flexuosa'' Sarà & Sarà, 2004 * '' Tethya gigantea'' (Lendenfeld, 1888) * ''
Tethya globostellata ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of souther ...
'' Lendenfeld, 1897 * ''
Tethya globum ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southern ...
'' Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864 * '' Tethya gracilis'' Sarà, Sarà, Nickel & Brümmer, 2001 * ''
Tethya gunni ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southern ...
'' Sarà & Sarà, 2004 * ''
Tethya hibernica ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of souther ...
'' Heim, Nickel, Picton & Brümmer, 2007 * ''
Tethya hooperi ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southern ...
'' Sarà & Sarà, 2004 * ''
Tethya ignis ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of souther ...
'' Ribeiro & Muricy, 2004 * '' Tethya ingalli'' Bowerbank, 1858 * '' Tethya irisae'' Sorokin, Ekins, Yang & Cárdenas, 2019 * ''
Tethya irregularis ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of souther ...
'' Sarà & Bavestrello, 1998 * '' Tethya japonica'' Sollas, 1888 * '' Tethya laevis'' (Lendenfeld, 1888) * ''
Tethya levii ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of souther ...
'' Sarà, 1988 * '' Tethya leysae'' Heim & Nickel, 2010 * †'' Tethya logani'' Dawson, 1857 * '' Tethya magna'' Kirkpatrick, 1903 * '' Tethya maza'' Selenka, 1879 *''
Tethya melinka ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of souther ...
'' Hajdu, Desqueyroux-Faúndez, Carvalho, Lôbo-Hajdu & Willenz, 2013 *'' Tethya meloni'' Corriero, Gadaleta & Bavestrello, 2015 * ''
Tethya mexicana ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southern ...
'' Sarà, Gómez & Sarà, 2001 * ''
Tethya microstella ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of souther ...
'' Sarà, 1990 * ''
Tethya minuta ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southe ...
'' Sarà, Sarà, Nickel & Brümmer, 2001 * ''
Tethya monstrosa ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of souther ...
'' (Burton, 1924) * '' Tethya mortoni'' Bergquist & Kelly-Borges, 1991 * ''
Tethya multifida ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of souther ...
'' (Carter, 1882) * ''
Tethya multistella ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of souther ...
'' Lendenfeld, 1888 * '' Tethya nicolae'' Ribeiro & Muricy, 2011 * '' Tethya norvegica'' Bowerbank, 1872 * '' Tethya novaecaledoniae'' Sarà, 1988 * ''
Tethya nux ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southern ...
'' (Selenka, 1867) * ''
Tethya omanensis ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southern ...
'' Sarà & Bavestrello, 1995 * ''
Tethya ornata ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of souther ...
'' Sarà, Bavestrello & Calcinai, 2000 * '' Tethya orphei'' Sarà, 1990 * ''
Tethya ovum ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southern ...
'' Sarà, Gómez & Sarà, 2001 * ''
Tethya papillosa ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of souther ...
'' (Thiele, 1905) * '' Tethya paroxeata'' Sarà, Gómez & Sarà, 2001 * '' Tethya parvistella'' (Baer, 1906) * '' Tethya parvula'' Ribeiro & Muricy, 2011 * ''
Tethya pellis ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of souther ...
'' Bergquist & Kelly-Borges, 1991 * ''
Tethya peracuata ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family (biology), family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine ...
'' (Topsent, 1918) * '' Tethya popae'' Bergquist & Kelly-Borges, 1991 * '' Tethya pulchra'' Sarà, 1992 * ''
Tethya pulitzeri ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of souther ...
'' Sarà & Sarà, 2004 * ''
Tethya robusta ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of souther ...
'' (Bowerbank, 1873) * ''
Tethya rubra ''Tethya rubra'' is a species of sea sponge belonging to the family Tethyidae Tethyidae is a family of sea sponges belonging to the order Tethyida. ReferencesTethya samaaii ''Tethya samaaii'', also known as the red golf ball sponge, is a species of sea sponge belonging to the family Tethyidae Tethyidae is a family of sea sponges belonging to the order Tethyida. ReferencesTethya sarai ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southern ...
'' Desqueyroux-Faúndez & van Soest, 1997 * '' Tethya seychellensis'' (Wright, 1881) * ''
Tethya simi ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southern ...
'' Sarà, Bavestrello & Calcinai, 2000 * '' Tethya socius'' Sarà, Gómez & Sarà, 2001 * ''
Tethya solangeae ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of souther ...
'' Ribeiro & Muricy, 2011 * ''
Tethya sollasi ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of souther ...
'' Bergquist & Kelly-Borges, 1991 * '' Tethya songakensis'' Kim & Sim, 2005 * ''
Tethya stellagrandis ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southern ...
'' (Dendy, 1916) * ''
Tethya stellodermis ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southern ...
'' Sarà & Sarà, 2004 * '' Tethya stolonifera'' Bergquist & Kelly-Borges, 1991 * ''
Tethya strongylata ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southern ...
'' Sarà, Bavestrello & Calcinai, 2000 * ''
Tethya taboga ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southe ...
'' (de Laubenfels, 1936) * ''
Tethya tasmaniae ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southern ...
'' Sarà & Sarà, 2004 * ''
Tethya tenuisclera ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of souther ...
'' Sarà & Corriero, 1994 * ''
Tethya topsenti ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of souther ...
'' Sarà, Bavestrello & Calcinai, 2000 * '' Tethya uljinensis'' Shim & Sim, 2008 * ''
Tethya vacua ''Tethya'' is a genus of sea sponges belonging to the family Tethyidae. Members of this genus all have a spherical body formBranch, G.M., Branch, M.L, Griffiths, C.L. and Beckley, L.E. 2010. ''Two Oceans: a guide to the marine life of southern ...
'' Austin, Ott, Reiswig, Romagosa & McDaniel, 2014 * '' Tethya varians'' Sarà & Bavestrello, 1998 * '' Tethya viridis'' (Baer, 1906) * '' Tethya wilhelma'' Sarà, Sarà, Nickel & Brümmer, 2001


References

Hadromerida Taxa named by Jean-Baptiste Lamarck Taxa described in 1815 {{demosponge-stub