The Tepid Baths is a public indoor pool complex in
Auckland, New Zealand
Auckland ( ; ) is a large metropolitan city in the North Island of New Zealand. It has an urban population of about It is located in the greater Auckland Region, the area governed by Auckland Council, which includes outlying rural areas and ...
. The baths opened in 1914 on a site that had previously been occupied by a small
drydock
A dry dock (sometimes drydock or dry-dock) is a narrow basin or vessel that can be flooded to allow a load to be floated in, then drained to allow that load to come to rest on a dry platform. Dry docks are used for the construction, maintenance, ...
and were very well-received by the public, with the new baths attracting 30,000 visitors in the first two months after opening.
[Tepid Baths history](_blank)
(from the 'Pools and recreation centres' webpage of the Auckland City Council
Auckland City Council was the local government authority for Auckland City, New Zealand, from 1989 to 1 November 2010, when it and Auckland's six other city and district councils were amalgamated to form the Auckland Council. It was an elec ...
. Accessed 27 November 2008.)
In 2010 the baths closed for a major refurbishment, re-opening in mid-2012 after a two year re-build.
The main pool is 1.1m in the shallowest end, and 2.1m in the deepest end.
In 1997 the building gained a
Category II listing from
Heritage New Zealand
Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga (initially the National Historic Places Trust and then, from 1963 to 2014, the New Zealand Historic Places Trust; in ) is a Crown entity that advocates for the protection of Archaeology of New Zealand, ancest ...
.
History
The Tepid Baths was originally leased from the
Auckland Harbour Board
The Auckland Harbour Board was a public body that operated the ports of both Auckland and Onehunga from 1871 to 1988 and was dissolved in 1989. Its successor organisation is Ports of Auckland, which assumed the possessions and responsibilities o ...
, and contain two separate pools, a "male" (25 m, 6 lanes) and "female" (18 m, 4 lane). The "male" pool was the largest in New Zealand at the time. The pools were heated with hot water from the nearby tramways power plant, the system being considered an engineering masterpiece of its time.
[Welcome to Tepid Baths](_blank)
(from the YMCA
YMCA, sometimes regionally called the Y, is a worldwide youth organisation based in Geneva, Switzerland, with more than 64 million beneficiaries in 120 countries. It has nearly 90,000 staff, some 920,000 volunteers and 12,000 branches w ...
Auckland website)
The pools were not only extensively used for both recreational and competitive swimming, but also for some other activities – in one event in the early 1930s, a
pentecostal
Pentecostalism or classical Pentecostalism is a movement within the broader Evangelical wing of Protestantism, Protestant Christianity that emphasizes direct personal experience of God in Christianity, God through Baptism with the Holy Spirit#Cl ...
minister baptised a hundred new faithful in the pools. Two local athletes were employed as custodians of the baths, swimmer
Malcolm Champion (who frequently swam across the harbour to and from his
North Shore home) and runner
Billy Savidan.

In 1974, the salt water pools (previously fed from the
Waitematā Harbour
The Waitematā Harbour is the main access by sea to Auckland, New Zealand. The harbour forms the northern and eastern coasts of the Auckland isthmus and is crossed by the Auckland Harbour Bridge. It is matched on the southern side of the city ...
) were transformed into fresh water pools, primarily for maintenance reasons.
The facility was refurbished in 1986 and again after the
YMCA
YMCA, sometimes regionally called the Y, is a worldwide youth organisation based in Geneva, Switzerland, with more than 64 million beneficiaries in 120 countries. It has nearly 90,000 staff, some 920,000 volunteers and 12,000 branches w ...
received the management lease in 1997 from
Auckland City Council
Auckland City Council was the local government authority for Auckland City, New Zealand, from 1989 to 1 November 2010, when it and Auckland's six other city and district councils were amalgamated to form the Auckland Council. It was an elec ...
. Renovations included new sauna and steam rooms, and a gym on the upper level (YMCA club members only).
Nowadays, a large part of the Tepid Baths' customers are people working in the Auckland CBD who swim here before or after work.
In November 2009 it was announced that the Tepid Baths would close for a period of up to four years for a $12 million restoration project to address structural issues exacerbated by saltwater effects. It was hoped the pool would reopen in time for its 100th anniversary in 2014.
The baths closed in April 2010, with the Y-Fitness Centre having already moved to a new purpose-built facility at the
ANZ Centre
The ANZ Centre is an office skyscraper in Auckland, New Zealand. Located at 23 Albert Street, the tower stands at in height and has 35 levels of office space, with a total of floor space.
It was formerly known as the Coopers & Lybrand Tower ...
on Albert Street. While the restoration costs rose later to approximately $16 million,
the pools were closed only until mid-2012 when they reopened.
In late 2012, the restored building won the New Zealand Project Management Institute's (PMINZ) Public Sector Project of the Year award.
References
External links
{{Commons category-inline, Tepid Baths, Auckland
Tepid BathsPhotographs of the Tepid Bathsheld in
Auckland Libraries' heritage collections.
Buildings and structures in Auckland
Tourist attractions in Auckland
Swimming venues in New Zealand
Buildings and structures completed in 1914
1914 establishments in New Zealand
Sports venues completed in 1914
1910s architecture in New Zealand
Heritage New Zealand Category 2 historic places in the Auckland Region
Auckland CBD