Television Nishinippon Corporation
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is a Japanese
TV station A television station is a set of equipment managed by a business, organisation or other entity such as an amateur television (ATV) operator, that transmits video content and audio content via radio waves directly from a transmitter on the earth's ...
affiliated with Fuji News Network (FNN) and
Fuji Network System Fuji Network System (FNS; , 'Fuji Network') is a Japanese television network operated by Fuji Television Network, Inc. (Fuji TV), part of the Fujisankei Communications Group , abbreviated FCG, is Japan's largest media conglomerate. Its chair ...
(FNS) in
Fukuoka is the List of Japanese cities by population, sixth-largest city in Japan and the capital city of Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan. The city is built along the shores of Hakata Bay, and has been a center of international commerce since ancient times. ...
. This station serves
Fukuoka Prefecture is a Prefectures of Japan, prefecture of Japan located on the island of Kyūshū. Fukuoka Prefecture has a population of 5,109,323 (1 June 2019) and has a geographic area of 4,986 Square kilometre, km2 (1,925 sq mi). Fukuoka Prefecture borders ...
and also acts as the default FNN affiliate for western portions of
Yamaguchi Prefecture is a Prefectures of Japan, prefecture of Japan located in the Chūgoku region of Honshu. Yamaguchi Prefecture has a population of 1,377,631 (1 February 2018) and has a geographic area of 6,112 Square kilometre, km2 (2,359 Square mile, sq mi). ...
including Yamaguchi City and
Shimonoseki file:141122 Shimonoseki City Hall Yamaguchi pref Japan01s3.jpg, 260px, Shimonoseki city hall is a Cities of Japan, city located in Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 248,193 in 128,762 households and a pop ...
, as Yamaguchi Prefecture does not have an FNN affiliate of its own.


History


1950s founding

In 1957, the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications announced the first TV channel plan. In Fukuoka Prefecture, operators such as "Nishinippon Television" funded by Nishinippon Shimbun and " Kyushu Asahi Broadcasting" funded by
Asahi Shimbun is a Japanese daily newspaper founded in 1879. It is one of the oldest newspapers in Japan and Asia, and is considered a newspaper of record for Japan. The ''Asahi Shimbun'' is one of the five largest newspapers in Japan along with the ''Yom ...
applied for a TV broadcasting license. On October 22, 1957, Television Nishinippon received a preliminary license conditionally on the premise of "merging with Kyushu Asahi Broadcasting as much as possible". Therefore, Nishinippon TV's investment ratio at that time was 70% for Nishinippon Shimbun and 30% for Asahi Shimbun. At the second founder meeting held on January 7, 1958, Television Nishinippon decided to build a signal transmitting station in Sarakura Mountain, Yawata City. On April 1 of the same year, Television Nishinippon officially registered and established a company. Since one of Tokyo's two flagship stations, Radio Tokyo Television, had a network relationship with
RKB Mainichi Broadcasting (stylized as ''rkb'') is a broadcasting station located in Fukuoka Prefecture, Fukuoka, Japan. It is affiliated with the Japan Radio Network (JRN) and the Japan News Network (JNN). The company is owned by the MBS Media Holdings, Mainichi Shi ...
in Fukuoka Prefecture at that time, Television Nishinippon management decided to air
Nippon Television JOAX-DTV (channel 4), branded as (NTV) or Nippon TV, is a Japanese television station serving the Kantō region as the flagship station of the Nippon News Network and the Nippon Television Network System, owned and operated by the , a sub ...
programming instead. In 1959, TNC established a labor union.


1960s

On March 18, 1961, due to the breakdown of wage negotiations between labor and management, the TNC union launched a week-long strike. In March of the following year, TNC also experienced a large-scale strike when its labor union occupied a signal transmitting station, resulting in Television Nishinippon suspending broadcasts from March 24 to April 7. Since Fukuoka Prefecture was divided into two broadcasting areas, Kitakyushu and Fukuoka, TNC obtained the broadcasting license for the Kitakyushu area (Kyushu Asahi Broadcasting obtained the Fukuoka area broadcasting license), so TNC initially only transmitted signals in the Kitakyushu area. In the summer of 1960, both TNC and KBC stated that they had no intention of merging with each other. At the same time, TNC began to try to include the Fukuoka area into the broadcasting area, and obtained the consent of the Postal Ministry and Kyushu Asahi Broadcasting. Afterwards, TNC purchased land in Kamitakamiya Town, Fukuoka City, to build its Fukuoka headquarters, which was completed in 1962. On February 14 of the same year, TNC began broadcasting its signals in the Fukuoka area. JOHX-TV was originally established as an affiliate of Nippon Television (NTV) in Yahata ( Yahata Higashi-ku, Kitakyūshū) in August 1958, airing on VHF channel 9; a station in
Fukuoka is the List of Japanese cities by population, sixth-largest city in Japan and the capital city of Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan. The city is built along the shores of Hakata Bay, and has been a center of international commerce since ancient times. ...
was established in February 1962 as JOJY-TV. They changed affiliation from NTV to
Fuji Television JOCX-DTV (channel 8), branded as or , is a Japanese television station that serves the Kantō region as the flagship (broadcasting), flagship station of the Fuji News Network (FNN) and the Fuji Network System (FNS). The station is owned-and- ...
in October 1964 - changing their national programming to that of Fuji TV. The head office was moved to Fukuoka, and the call sign changed from "JOHX-TV" (still the call sign of Kitakyūshū satellite station (airing on VHF channel 10)) to "JOJY-TV" in December 1974. They relocated their office to its current location near Fukuoka Tower in August 1996. During the station's first 53 years of broadcasting, JOHX-TV's analog signal was receivable over-the-air in most of Yamaguchi Prefecture. On July 20, 1966, TNC broadcast its first color program, Jungle Taitei, the first color anime. In April of the following year, 34% of its prime time programs were in color. In 1967, TNC's turnover reached 2.2 billion yen, and its profit reached 400 million yen.


1970s

In April 1970, all of TNC's prime time programs were in color, and 76.8% of all-day programs were in color. On April 30, 1971, the small plane in which Koga Masaaki, an employee of West Nippon Television, crashed while collecting news, and Koga Masaaki died in the line of duty. In the first week of January 1973, Television Nishinippon won the prime-time ratings championship for the first time with a ratings of 19.4%. The following year, while Television Nishinippon carried out a large-scale expansion of its Fukuoka headquarters, it also moved the company's registration headquarters and main control room and other important facilities from Yawata City to Fukuoka City. On November 13 of the same year, Television Nishinippon began transmitting signals from Takamiya's headquarters. West Nippon Television introduced the electronic news gathering (ENG) system in 1979, which greatly improved the efficiency of news gathering and editing.


1980s and 1990s

In 1980, TNC began to implement the two-day weekend system. In 1981, Television Nishinippon introduced corporate identity and launched a new logo. In the same year, TNC signed a sister station agreement with KGMB-TV in
Hawaii Hawaii ( ; ) is an island U.S. state, state of the United States, in the Pacific Ocean about southwest of the U.S. mainland. One of the two Non-contiguous United States, non-contiguous U.S. states (along with Alaska), it is the only sta ...
, becoming its first overseas sister station. In 1982, TNC began broadcasting stereo TV programs. TNC signed a sister station agreement with China's Dalian Television in 1986, the second such agreement. In 1987, TNC's turnover exceeded 10 billion yen for the first time. In 1989, TNC introduced the Satellite News Broadcasting (SNG) system. In the same year, TNC won the triple crown of ratings for the first time with average ratings of 9.2% for the whole day, 16.4% for prime time, and 16% for evening time. From then until 1996, Television Nishinippon won the triple crown of ratings for eight consecutive years 353.


2000s and 2010s

In 2003, Television Nishinippon won the triple crown of ratings again after 7 years. TNC also further strengthened international cooperation at the turn of the century. In 1999, Television Nishinippon and South Korea's PSB Busan Broadcasting signed a cooperation agreement. In 2002, it signed a sister station agreement with
France 3 France 3 () is a French free-to-air Public broadcasting, public television network. The second flagship network of France Télévisions, it broadcasts a wide range of general and specialized programming. France 3 is structured as a Region ...
. In the same year, TNC also co-produced a program with South Korea's PSB Busan Broadcasting. In 2004, Television Nishinippon, Dalian TV and Busan Broadcasting held a director's meeting and issued a joint declaration to strengthen cooperation. Since then, the three TV stations have jointly produced programs many times. Digital broadcasts on JOJY-TV began on 1 July 2006, and the analog signal continued to broadcast until 24 July 2011, when JOHX-TV (which served northern portions of Fukuoka Prefecture and western portions of Yamaguchi Prefecture) ceased operations.


TV channel


Main station

* Fukuoka 34ch(Digital) 9ch(Analog)


Tandem offices

*
Kitakyūshū is a city located in Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan. As of June 1, 2019, Kitakyushu has an estimated population of 940,978, making it the second-largest city in both Fukuoka Prefecture and the island of Kyushu after the city of Fukuoka. It is one o ...
29ch(D) 10ch(A:JOHX-TV) * Kurume 29ch(D) 60ch(A) *Minami Ōmuta 29ch(D) 56ch(A) * Ōmuta 29ch(D) 55ch(A) * Yukuhashi 34ch(D) 54ch(A) * Itoshima 34ch(D) * Munakata 29ch(D)


Programs

* * * * * *BASEBALL SPECIAL
Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks The are a Japanese professional baseball team based in Fukuoka, Fukuoka Prefecture. They compete in Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB) as a member of the Pacific League. Founded on February 22, 1938, as the Nankai Club, being the first Kansai t ...
Live * Cow Television * Riding Uphill ガチ★星


Other TV stations in Fukuoka

*
NHK , also known by its Romanization of Japanese, romanized initialism NHK, is a Japanese public broadcasting, public broadcaster. It is a statutory corporation funded by viewers' payments of a television licence, television license fee. NHK ope ...
Fukuoka and Kitakyushu * Kyushu Asahi Broadcasting (KBC, , affiliated with
TV Asahi JOEX-DTV (channel 5), branded as , and better known as , is a Japanese television station serving the Kanto region as the flagship station of the All-Nippon News Network. It is owned-and-operated by the a subsidiary of , itself controlled by ...
and ANN) - 1 *
RKB Mainichi Broadcasting (stylized as ''rkb'') is a broadcasting station located in Fukuoka Prefecture, Fukuoka, Japan. It is affiliated with the Japan Radio Network (JRN) and the Japan News Network (JNN). The company is owned by the MBS Media Holdings, Mainichi Shi ...
(RKB, , affiliated with TBS TV, Inc. and JNN) - 4 * Fukuoka Broadcasting Corporation (FBS, , affiliated with NTV and NNN / NNS) - 5 *
TVQ Kyushu Broadcasting , callsign JOTY-DTV (channel 7) is a Japanese television station based in Fukuoka that serves as the affiliate of the TX Network for the Fukuoka Prefecture. Overview TVQ was the fifth station to launch in Fukuoka, and the sixth affiliate with ...
(TVQ, , affiliated with
TV Tokyo JOTX-DTV (channel 7), branded as is a Japanese television station that serves as the flagship of the TX Network.TX Network TXN Network (TXN) is a commercial television network in Japan owned by TV Tokyo Corporation, a subsidiary of TV Tokyo Holdings, which itself is majority controlled by Nikkei, Inc. The "TX" is taken from the callsign of its flagship station ...
) - 7


References


External links


Official website of Television Nishinippon
{{Authority control Fuji News Network Companies based in Fukuoka Prefecture Television stations in Japan Television channels and stations established in 1958 Mass media in Fukuoka Dentsu 1958 establishments in Japan