, formerly known as ZUN Soft, is a Japanese
''dōjin'' game developer. Since 1995, the sole member of the group,
Jun'ya "ZUN" Ōta, has independently developed and self-published the ''
Touhou Project'', a
bullet hell shoot 'em up series, as well as collaborated with other circles to produce related
print works and
music albums.
Name
"ZUN Soft" was originally created as a generic developer name for each
Touhou Project game. After Touhou's PC-98 era,
ZUN
The ''zun'' or ''yi'', used until the Song dynasty#Northern Song, 960–1127, Northern Song (960–1126) is a type of Chinese ritual bronzes, Chinese ritual bronze or ceramic wine vessel with a round or square vase-like form, sometimes in t ...
changed the name of the team to "Shanghai Alice". According to ZUN, this name was chosen to fit the overall theme of the ''Touhou Project''. "
Shanghai
Shanghai, Shanghainese: , Standard Chinese pronunciation: is a direct-administered municipality and the most populous urban area in China. The city is located on the Chinese shoreline on the southern estuary of the Yangtze River, with the ...
", to him, is a multicultural city where Western and Oriental styles meet, and "Alice" evokes a feminine or
gothic lolita feeling.
"Fantasy Ensemble" (幻樂団 ''Gengakudan'') stems from ZUN's unsuccessful attempt to register the group as a music circle for
Comiket
, more commonly known as or , is a semiannual Doujinshi convention, ''doujinshi'' convention in Tokyo, Japan. A grassroots market focused on the sale of ''doujin'' (self-published) works, Comiket is a not-for-profit fan convention administered ...
61 in December 2001; he decided to keep the name while applying as a game circle for Comiket 62, where he would release ''
Embodiment of Scarlet Devil
is a 2002 bullet hell vertically scrolling shooter developed by Team Shanghai Alice. It is the sixth game in the ''Touhou Project'' series, and the first installment to be released for Microsoft Windows. The story follows either the ''miko'' Rei ...
''.
Productions
Games
As ZUN Soft:
As Team Shanghai Alice:
Music CDs
''ZUN's Music Collection''
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''Akyu's Untouched Score''
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Collaborations with
Twilight Frontier
, known as Tasofro for short, is a Japanese dojin game, ''dojin'' game video game developer, developer. They are best known for their collaborations with Team Shanghai Alice (ZUN (video game developer), ZUN), which include seven official games in ...
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Member
Team Shanghai Alice consists of a single member, ZUN, who serves as the programmer, writer, artist, and composer for the group's productions. His real name is ; he picked the pseudonym due to its similarity to his given name.
He was born on March 18, 1977, in
Hakuba,
Nagano,
and is well known among fans for his fondness of beer and his penchant for wearing
flat caps. He has sometimes playfully referred to himself as the "Hakurei
Kannushi" (博麗神主, "head priest of the Hakurei Shrine"). In 2012, ZUN revealed that he had recently married a programmer, with whom he has 2 children.
His interest in creating music began in elementary school, when his parents gifted him an
Electone as a birthday present.
In junior high school, he played the trumpet in a brass band and began composing his own music.
In 1995, he began developing a series of bullet hell video games under the name "ZUN Soft" while studying mathematics at
Tokyo Denki University
is a private university in Adachi, Tokyo, Japan. The predecessor of the school was founded in 1907 as . It was chartered as a university in 1949 with Yasujiro Niwa as first president. Denki (電機) means an electric device in Japanese, a ...
.
The games, which would become the first five entries in the ''
Touhou Project'' series, were developed for
NEC PC-9800 personal computers and published by Amusement Makers, a student video game development club:
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After graduating in 1999, ZUN was hired by as a video game programmer by
Taito
is a Japanese company that specializes in video games, Toy, toys, arcade cabinets, and game centers, based in Shinjuku, Tokyo. The company was founded by Michael Kogan in 1953 as the importing vodka, Vending machine, vending machines, and Juk ...
. He is credited in the production of several titles:
*' (
PlayStation 2
The PlayStation 2 (PS2) is a home video game console developed and marketed by Sony Interactive Entertainment, Sony Computer Entertainment. It was first released in Japan on 4 March 2000, in North America on 26 October, in Europe on 24 Novembe ...
, 2000)
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Magic Pengel'' (PlayStation 2, 2002)
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Bujingai'' (PlayStation 2, 2003)
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Graffiti Kingdom'' (PlayStation 2, 2004)
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Exit'' (
PlayStation Portable
The PlayStation Portable (PSP) is a handheld game console developed and marketed by Sony Interactive Entertainment, Sony Computer Entertainment. It was first released in Japan on December 12, 2004, in North America on March 24, 2005, and in PA ...
, 2005)
During this period, he contributed soundtracks to several games developed by his junior classmates in Amusement Makers, notably the , a series of bullet hell games for
Microsoft Windows
Windows is a Product lining, product line of Proprietary software, proprietary graphical user interface, graphical operating systems developed and marketed by Microsoft. It is grouped into families and subfamilies that cater to particular sec ...
by Shunsatsu sare do? (瞬殺サレ道?). The series was intended as a counterpart to the ''Touhou Project'', featuring highly similar gameplay as well as cameo appearances by
Reimu Hakurei,
Marisa Kirisame
The , also known simply as , is a bullet hell shoot 'em up video game series created by Indie game, independent Japanese Doujin soft, soft developer Team Shanghai Alice. The team's sole member, ZUN (video game developer), Jun'ya "ZUN" Ōta, ha ...
, and
Yuuka Kazami:
* - part of the ''Seihou Project''
* - a bullet hell game by Pietoro (ぴえとろ) based on the manga '
* - part of the ''Seihou Project''
* - a collection of six
MIDI
Musical Instrument Digital Interface (; MIDI) is an American-Japanese technical standard that describes a communication protocol, digital interface, and electrical connectors that connect a wide variety of electronic musical instruments, ...
tracks for the
Roland SC-88 Pro, including unused music from ''Shuusou Gyoku''
In 2007, he left his job at Taito to focus on the development of the ''Touhou Project''. Later that year, ZUN provided programming for , a beer-themed bullet hell game published by .
The game uses the same engine as ''
Mountain of Faith
is a 2007 bullet hell scrolling shooter developed by Team Shanghai Alice. It is the tenth main game in the ''Touhou Project'', and the twelfth game overall. As with the other main ''Touhou Project'' games, ''Mountain of Faith'' is a vertically s ...
'' and shares many similar gameplay features, including a "Beer Gauge" that increases shot power based on damage dealt.
In addition to the ''Touhou Project'' games, ZUN has provided writing for several official ''Touhou Project'' print works, produced in collaboration with various illustrators and publishers:
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**''Eastern and Little Nature Deity'' (2005–2006)
**''Strange and Bright Nature Deity'' (2006–2009)
**''Oriental Sacred Place'' (2009–2012)
**''Visionary Fairies in Shrine'' (2016–2019)
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**''Silent Sinner in Blue'' (2007–2009)
**''Cage in Lunatic Runagate'' (2007–2009)
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The releases of ''Bohemian Archive in Japanese Red'', ''Perfect Memento in Strict Sense'', ''Strange Creators of Outer World'' Volume 2, and ''The Grimoire of Marisa'' were accompanied by bonus CDs containing arrangements and compositions by ZUN. Additional CDs were included with several ''
tankōbon
A is a standard publishing format for books in Japan, alongside other formats such as ''shinsho'' (17x11 cm paperback books) and ''bunkobon''. Used as a loanword in English, the term specifically refers to a printed collection of a manga that w ...
'' releases of official manga: ''Eastern and Little Nature Deity'' (2007), ''Strange and Bright Nature Deity'' (2008, 2009, 2009), ''Silent Sinner in Blue'' (2008), ''Oriental Sacred Place'' (2010, 2011, 2012), and ''Forbidden Scrollery'' (2016).
Rarely, ZUN has collaborated in the production of unofficial ''Touhou'' works, creating tracks for two
fangames
A fan game is a video game that is fan labor, created by fans of a certain topic or intellectual property, IP. They are usually based on one, or in some cases several, video game entries or franchises. Many fan games attempt to Clone (computing) ...
and four
''dōjin'' albums:
* - album by sound sepher
* - compilation album by
Comic Toranoana
Comic Toranoana (コミックとらのあな) is a dōjin shop operated by the Toranoana Inc. (株式会社 虎の穴). This shop specializes in selling manga-related items. It is also known by the name, "Toranoana", or simply, "Tora".
About t ...
, included with ''Seasonal Dream Vision'' fanbook
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shoot 'em up
Shoot 'em ups (also known as shmups or STGs) are a Video game genre, subgenre of action games. There is no consensus as to which design elements compose a shoot 'em up; some restrict the definition to games featuring spacecraft and certain typ ...
game by D.N.A.Softwares
* -
mahjong game by D.N.A.Softwares
* - album by Disaster and D.N.A.Softwares
* - album by Columbus Circle
Since December 2009, ZUN has written the monthly column , in which he discusses his favorite locations for food and beer, his daily life, game development, and topics related to the ''Touhou Project''. The columns are often accompanied by photos and/or guest artist illustrations; it was serialized in
Comptiq magazine until July 2013, and in
Comp Ace since September 2013.
References
External links
Team Shanghai Alice - official website
Invisible Games and Japanese - ZUN's blog
@korindo - ZUN's Twitter account
{{Authority control
Doujin music
Doujin soft developers
Touhou Project
Video game companies of Japan
Video game development companies