Tamil Nadu Generation And Distribution Corporation
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The Tamil Nadu Generation and Distribution Corporation Limited (TANGEDCO) is an
electrical power generation Electricity generation is the process of generating electric power from sources of primary energy. For utilities in the electric power industry, it is the stage prior to its delivery ( transmission, distribution, etc.) to end users or its stora ...
and
distribution Distribution may refer to: Mathematics *Distribution (mathematics), generalized functions used to formulate solutions of partial differential equations *Probability distribution, the probability of a particular value or value range of a varia ...
public sector undertaking Public Sector Undertakings (PSU) in India are State-owned enterprise, government-owned entities in which at least 51% of stake is under the ownership of the Government of India or State governments of India, state governments. These types of f ...
owned by the
Government of Tamil Nadu The Government of Tamil Nadu () is the administrative body responsible for the governance of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Chennai is the capital of the state and houses the state executive, legislature and head of judiciary. Under the Const ...
. It was formed on 1 November 2010 under section 131 of the Electricity Act of 2003, and is the successor to the erstwhile
Tamil Nadu Electricity Board Tamil Nadu Electricity Board (abbreviated as TNEB) is a power generation and distribution company owned by Government of Tamil Nadu, India. It was created as a regulated monopoly under section 131 of the Electricity Act (2003) as a successor of ...
. The electricity board's generation and distribution wings are its nucleus. TANGEDCO is a subsidiary of
TNEB Limited Tamil Nadu Electricity Board (abbreviated as TNEB) is a power generation and distribution company owned by Government of Tamil Nadu, India. It was created as a regulated monopoly under section 131 of the Electricity Act (2003) as a successor of ...
. From July 13 2024, TANGEDCO has been trifurcated into 3 organizations namely Tamil Nadu Power Generation Corporation Limited (TNPGCL), Tamil Nadu Power Distribution Corporation Limited (TNPDCL), Tamil Nadu Green Energy Corporation Limited (TNGECL).


Operation


Generation

To satisfy the energy needs of the state, Tamil Nadu Electricity Board has a total installed capacity of 10,214 MW which includes shares from the State government, Central government and Independent power producers. The state also has installations with renewable energy sources such as windfarms that supply up to 4,300 MW. Due to the astronomical increase in energy demand in recent years, the state has a power deficit which is estimated to be approx. 11.9% as of Feb 2009. To meet the ever-increasing energy demand, TNEB has proposed a number of next-generation projects to be constructed over the next 5 years. The company operates four large
thermal power station A thermal power station, also known as a thermal power plant, is a type of power station in which the heat energy generated from various fuel sources (e.g., coal, natural gas, nuclear fuel, etc.) is converted to electrical energy. The heat ...
s: * Ennore Thermal Power Station (ETPS) - 450 MW (2x60, 3x110 MW) * Mettur Thermal Power Station (MTPS) - 1440 MW (4x210, 1x600 MW) *
North Chennai Thermal Power Station The North Chennai Thermal Power Station is a power station situated about from Chennai city. It is one of the major power plants of Tamil Nadu and has a total installed capacity of . History The North Chennai Thermal Power Station was commissi ...
(NCTPS) 1830 MW (3x210 MW, 2x600 MW) *
Tuticorin Thermal Power Station Thoothukudi Thermal Power Station () is a power plant situated near newport of Thoothukudi in Tamil Nadu, India, on the sea shore of Bay of Bengal. It has 5 units with a total installed capacity of 1,050  MW and spread over . All the unit a ...
(TTPS) - 1050 MW (5x210 MW) The Company Operates large Wind Power Stations: *Siemens, GE, Enercon, Sulzon Group, Goldwind, Vestas – Tamil Nadu's wind power capacity is around 29% of India's total. The Government of Tamil Nadu realized the importance and need for renewable energy, and set up a separate Agency, as registered society, called the Tamil Nadu Energy Development Agency (TEDA) as early as 1985. Now, Tamil Nadu has become a leader in Wind Power in India. In Muppandal windfarm the total capacity is 3500 MW, the largest wind power plant in India. The total wind installed capacity is 7684 MW from 13,69,856 wind turbines (As per 2013 survey from TEDA). During the fiscal year 2016-17, the electricity generation is 9.521 GWh, with about a 15% capacity utilization factor.


Distribution

TNEB has a consumer base of about 20 million consumers. 100% rural electrification has been achieved. The per capita consumption of
Tamil Nadu Tamil Nadu (; , TN) is the southernmost States and union territories of India, state of India. The List of states and union territories of India by area, tenth largest Indian state by area and the List of states and union territories of Indi ...
is 1000 units. To achieve the goal of electrification of all households, the Government has launched the Rajiv Gandhi Grameen Vidyutikaran Yojana (RGGVY) scheme, where, if grid connectivity is not feasible or not cost effective, then "Decentralized Distributed Generation" is permitted. Even when Tamil Nadu had an option to share the electricity with neighbouring States it never happened. The Ministry of Power has launched the restructured Accelerated Power Development and Reforms Programme scheme under the 11th five-year plan. The plan is expected to achieve a reliable and quality power supply and to minimize the loss of energy.


New projects

*
Uppur Thermal Power Project Uppur Supercritical Thermal Power Project is located in Uppur and near Tiruvadanai, Ramanathapuram District in Tamil Nadu. The power plant is one of the coal based power plants of TANGEDCO. This project is being constructed by BHEL, L&T and Re ...
(2 × 800 MW) *
North Chennai Thermal Power Station The North Chennai Thermal Power Station is a power station situated about from Chennai city. It is one of the major power plants of Tamil Nadu and has a total installed capacity of . History The North Chennai Thermal Power Station was commissi ...
Stage III Thermal Power Project (1 × 800 MW) * North Chennai Thermal Power Station Stage – IV (2 × 800 MW) *
Tuticorin Thermal Power Station Thoothukudi Thermal Power Station () is a power plant situated near newport of Thoothukudi in Tamil Nadu, India, on the sea shore of Bay of Bengal. It has 5 units with a total installed capacity of 1,050  MW and spread over . All the unit a ...
(1 × 800 MW) * Udangudi STPP Stage-I (2 × 660 MW) * Ennore SEZ STPP (2 × 660 MW)


References


External links

* {{State Organizations of Tamil Nadu Electric power distribution network operators in India Electric-generation companies of India Energy in Tamil Nadu State agencies of Tamil Nadu State electricity agencies of India Indian companies established in 2010 Energy companies established in 2010 Non-renewable resource companies established in 2010 Companies based in Tamil Nadu 2010 establishments in Tamil Nadu ta:தமிழ்நாடு மின்சார வாரியம்