(December 3, 1932 – October 28, 2007) was a
Japan
Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asia, Asian mainland, it is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan and extends from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea ...
ese politician who served as the
Chief Cabinet Secretary from 1983 to 1985. He also served as a member of the
House of Representatives
House of Representatives is the name of legislative bodies in many countries and sub-national entities. In many countries, the House of Representatives is the lower house of a bicameral legislature, with the corresponding upper house often ...
from 1967 to 1993, and again from 1996 to 2003.
Born in
Ise,
Mie Prefecture
is a Prefectures of Japan, prefecture of Japan located in the Kansai region of Honshu. Mie Prefecture has a population of 1,781,948 () and has a geographic area of . Mie Prefecture is bordered by Gifu Prefecture to the north, Shiga Prefecture an ...
, Fujinami was first elected to the House of Representatives in 1967 as a
Liberal Democratic Party member, and was elected to the House of Representatives eleven times.
Fujinami first obtained a Cabinet post in 1979 as
Labor Minister under
Prime Minister
A prime minister or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. A prime minister is not the head of state, but r ...
Masayoshi Ohira
Masayoshi is a masculine Japanese given name.
Written forms
Masayoshi can be written using different kanji characters and can mean:
*, "correct, justice, righteous; wherefore, a reason"
*, "correct, justice, righteous; righteousness, justice, m ...
when he was serving his fifth term as a House of Representatives member.
When the
Nakasone government began in 1982, Fujinami was given the post of deputy chief Cabinet secretary before becoming chief Cabinet secretary in 1983. Fujinami was seen as a prospective prime minister while serving in the post of chief Cabinet secretary from 1983 to 1985, under Prime Minister Nakasone. During his two years as chief Cabinet secretary, he helped promote Nakasone's policies, including his official visit to
Yasukuni Shrine
is a Shinto shrine located in Chiyoda, Tokyo. It was founded by Emperor Meiji in June 1869 and commemorates those who died in service of Empire of Japan, Japan, from the Boshin War of 1868–1869, to the two Sino-Japanese Wars, First Sino-Japane ...
and the cancellation of the cap on Japan's
defense budget of one percent of the
gross national product
The gross national income (GNI), previously known as gross national product (GNP), is the total amount of factor incomes earned by the residents of a country. It is equal to gross domestic product (GDP), plus factor incomes received from n ...
. He also helped with Nakasone's administrative reforms, including the privatization of
telephone operation and
tobacco
Tobacco is the common name of several plants in the genus '' Nicotiana'' of the family Solanaceae, and the general term for any product prepared from the cured leaves of these plants. More than 70 species of tobacco are known, but the ...
businesses.
Fujinami resigned due to his involvement in the
Recruit Company shares-for-favor scandal in the late 1980s. After Nakasone left the post of prime minister in 1987 and returned to the head of an LDP
faction, Fujinami supported him as
secretary general
Secretary is a title often used in organizations to indicate a person having a certain amount of authority, Power (social and political), power, or importance in the organization. Secretaries announce important events and communicate to the org ...
of the faction.
In 1989, Fujinami was
indicted
An indictment ( ) is a formal accusation that a person has committed a crime. In jurisdictions that use the concept of felonies, the most serious criminal offense is a felony; jurisdictions that do not use that concept often use that of an indi ...
on charges of accepting more than 40 million yen in money and unlisted shares as bribes from Recruit, a Tokyo-based job information conglomerate. The
Tokyo District Court
is a district court located at 1-1-4 Kasumigaseki, Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan.
See also
*Judicial system of Japan
In the judicial system of Japan, the Constitution of Japan guarantees that "all judges shall be independent in the exercise of thei ...
acquitted
In common law jurisdictions, an acquittal means that the criminal prosecution has failed to prove that the accused is guilty beyond a reasonable doubt of the charge presented. It certifies that the accused is free from the charge of an o ...
Fujinami in 1994, but the
Tokyo High Court
is a high court in Kasumigaseki, Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan. The is a special branch of Tokyo High Court.
Japan has eight high courts: Tokyo, Osaka, Nagoya, Hiroshima, Fukuoka, Sendai, Sapporo, and Takamatsu. Each court has jurisdiction over one o ...
reversed the decision in 1997, sentencing him to three years in prison, suspended for four years. The decision was finalized by the
Supreme Court
In most legal jurisdictions, a supreme court, also known as a court of last resort, apex court, high (or final) court of appeal, and court of final appeal, is the highest court within the hierarchy of courts. Broadly speaking, the decisions of ...
in 1999.
Fujinami retired from politics in 2003 citing health reasons. He died at a hospital in
Mie Prefecture
is a Prefectures of Japan, prefecture of Japan located in the Kansai region of Honshu. Mie Prefecture has a population of 1,781,948 () and has a geographic area of . Mie Prefecture is bordered by Gifu Prefecture to the north, Shiga Prefecture an ...
, according to the LDP.
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References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Fujinami, Takao
Government ministers of Japan
1932 births
2007 deaths
Liberal Democratic Party (Japan) politicians
Japanese politicians convicted of corruption
Waseda University alumni
People from Ise, Mie
Members of the House of Representatives (Japan) 2000–2003
Members of the House of Representatives (Japan) 1996–2000
Members of the House of Representatives (Japan) 1990–1993
Members of the House of Representatives (Japan) 1986–1990