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State Central Library of
Kerala Kerala ( ; ) is a state on the Malabar Coast of India. It was formed on 1 November 1956, following the passage of the States Reorganisation Act, by combining Malayalam-speaking regions of the erstwhile regions of Cochin, Malabar, South C ...
is also known as Trivandrum Public Library. It is in the center of
Thiruvananthapuram Thiruvananthapuram (; ), also known by its former name Trivandrum (), is the capital of the Indian state of Kerala. It is the most populous city in Kerala with a population of 957,730 as of 2011. The encompassing urban agglomeration populat ...
city, the capital of Kerala. PH 7736893884


History

The
Library A library is a collection of materials, books or media that are accessible for use and not just for display purposes. A library provides physical (hard copies) or digital access (soft copies) materials, and may be a physical location or a vi ...
was established in 1829 during the reign of King
Swathi Thirunal ( ml, സ്വാതി തിരുനാള്‍ രാമവർമ്മ) (16 April 1813 – 26 December 1846) was the Maharaja of the Kingdom of Travancore. He is also considered as a brilliant music composer and is credited with over 4 ...
of
Travancore The Kingdom of Travancore ( /ˈtrævənkɔːr/), also known as the Kingdom of Thiruvithamkoor, was an Indian kingdom from c. 1729 until 1949. It was ruled by the Travancore Royal Family from Padmanabhapuram, and later Thiruvananthapuram. At ...
. The work of starting and organising the Library was entrusted to
Col In geomorphology, a col is the lowest point on a mountain ridge between two peaks.Whittow, John (1984). ''Dictionary of Physical Geography''. London: Penguin, 1984, p. 103. . It may also be called a gap. Particularly rugged and forbidding co ...
. Edward Cadogan, then the
British Resident A resident minister, or resident for short, is a government official required to take up permanent residence in another country. A representative of his government, he officially has diplomatic functions which are often seen as a form of indir ...
who was the grand son of Sir
Hans Sloane Sir Hans Sloane, 1st Baronet (16 April 1660 – 11 January 1753), was an Irish physician, naturalist, and collector, with a collection of 71,000 items which he bequeathed to the British nation, thus providing the foundation of the British Mu ...
, the founder of the
British Museum The British Museum is a public museum dedicated to human history, art and culture located in the Bloomsbury area of London. Its permanent collection of eight million works is among the largest and most comprehensive in existence. It docu ...
. Col. Cadogan was the first president of the Trivandrum Public Library committee, which managed the affairs of the Library. At that time, only a privileged class who were called to attend the Durbar of His Highness the Maharaja was allowed admission to the Library. The Library was then known as "Trivandrum People’s Library". Other landmarks in the history of library are: * 1898 AD - The assets of Trivandrum People's Library were transferred to the administrative control of Government and was opened to the public. * 1900 AD - His Highness Sree Moolam Thirunal constructed the present building for housing the library, which is an architectural beauty in the Gothic style, in commemoration of the Diamond Jubilee of Her Majesty Queen Victoria. * 1938 AD - The administration of the Trivandrum Public Library was handed over to University of
Travancore The Kingdom of Travancore ( /ˈtrævənkɔːr/), also known as the Kingdom of Thiruvithamkoor, was an Indian kingdom from c. 1729 until 1949. It was ruled by the Travancore Royal Family from Padmanabhapuram, and later Thiruvananthapuram. At ...
(now
University of Kerala University of Kerala, formerly the University of Travancore, is a state-run public university located in Thiruvananthapuram, the state capital of Kerala, India. It was established in 1937 by a promulgation of the Maharajah of Travancore, ...
). * 1948 - The State Government was directed to take over the administration of the Library from the University by a resolution of the State Legislature. * 1958 - The Library was declared as the ‘State Central Library’ of Kerala. * 1988 - The library was given the status of a minor department under the administrative control of Higher Education Department of Government of Kerala. *2005 - A New Heritage Model building was constructed within the campus for Children's Library. *2007- Online reservation and RF ID facility is introduced


Sections

#Technical Section #Circulation Section (Books & Periodicals) #English Section #Malayalam Section #Hindi / Sanskrit Section #Reference Section #Children's Section #Binding Section #Reprographic Section #Closed Reference Section #Member's Reading Room (For A & B Member's only) #General Reading Room (For C & D Member's & Non Member's) #Cash Section #Administrative Office #Internet Browsing Centre #Kerala Gazette Section #Multimedia Section #Digital Library #British Library Collection #A Library science certification course in place.


Digital library

Library has a digital collection in searchable format of 709 books, in English and Malayalam.


Children's library

The New Heritage Model building within the campus is devoted for Children's library. A multimedia Section is also functioning in this building. The library is also conducting a certificate course in
Library and information science Library and information science(s) or studies (LIS) is an interdisciplinary field of study that deals generally with organization, access, collection, and protection/regulation of information, whether in physical (e.g. art, legal proceedings, e ...
.


References


Official Website of Kerala Government


External links


Official website of State Central Library, Kerala


* ttps://web.archive.org/web/20060118031516/http://www.kerala.gov.in/ Official website of Government of Kerala{{Authority control Libraries in Thiruvananthapuram Public libraries in India 1829 establishments in India Government buildings in Kerala