The Spring Baronetcy, of
Pakenham in the
County of Suffolk, is a title in the
Baronetage of England
Baronets are a rank in the British aristocracy. The current Baronetage of the United Kingdom has replaced the earlier but existing Baronetages of England, Nova Scotia, Ireland, and Great Britain.
Baronetage of England (1611–1705)
King James I ...
.
History
The title was created on 11 August 1641 for
Sir William Spring, a Suffolk Member of Parliament who had already been knighted by
Charles I Charles I may refer to:
Kings and emperors
* Charlemagne (742–814), numbered Charles I in the lists of Holy Roman Emperors and French kings
* Charles I of Anjou (1226–1285), also king of Albania, Jerusalem, Naples and Sicily
* Charles I of ...
. He was the son of
Sir William Spring of Pakenham, and descended from the Suffolk
gentry
Gentry (from Old French ''genterie'', from ''gentil'', "high-born, noble") are "well-born, genteel and well-bred people" of high social class, especially in the past.
Word similar to gentle imple and decentfamilies
''Gentry'', in its widest co ...
Spring family
The Spring family is a Suffolk gentry family that has been involved in the politics and economy of East Anglia since the 15th century, as well as holding large estates in Ireland from the 16th century.Joseph Jackson Howard, ‘Spring’, ‘’T ...
, who had been major wool merchants in the late fifteenth and sixteenth centuries.
The baronetcy was created as part of an attempt by the king to win the favour of
Parliamentarian gentry families in the lead-up to the
Civil War
A civil war or intrastate war is a war between organized groups within the same state (or country).
The aim of one side may be to take control of the country or a region, to achieve independence for a region, or to change government policie ...
, as the Spring family was staunchly Parliamentarian and held considerable influence in Suffolk. Following the
Restoration of the monarchy in 1660, the family was issued a general pardon for their actions against the king. The first baronet's son, also
William
William is a male
Male (symbol: ♂) is the sex of an organism that produces the gamete (sex cell) known as sperm, which fuses with the larger female gamete, or ovum, in the process of fertilization.
A male organism cannot reproduce sex ...
, inherited the title. He was an MP for Suffolk and one of the earliest members to be designated a
Whig. The baronetcy became dormant on the death of the sixth Baronet in 1769.
Motto
The family motto is ''Non mihi sed Patriae'' (Latin), ''Not for myself but for my country''.
Spring baronets, of Pakenham (1641)
*
Sir William Spring, 1st Baronet (1613–1654)
*
Sir William Spring, 2nd Baronet (1642–1684)
*
Sir Thomas Spring, 3rd Baronet (1672–1704)
*Sir William Spring, 4th Baronet (1697–1737)
*Sir John Spring, 5th Baronet (1674–1740)
*Sir John Spring, 6th Baronet (died 1769)
See also
*
List of political families in the United Kingdom
During its history, the United Kingdom (and previously the Kingdom of England, Kingdom of Scotland and Kingdom of Ireland) has seen many families who have repeatedly produced notable politicians, and consequently such families have had a signific ...
*
Spring family
The Spring family is a Suffolk gentry family that has been involved in the politics and economy of East Anglia since the 15th century, as well as holding large estates in Ireland from the 16th century.Joseph Jackson Howard, ‘Spring’, ‘’T ...
External links
*
Pakenham – Village of Two Mills(History section)
Further reading
*''Medieval Clothing and Textiles'', by Robin Netherton and
Gale R. Owen-Crocker
*''The Springs of Lavenham and the Suffolk Cloth Trade in the XV and XVI Centuries'', by Barbara McClenaghan
References
{{Reflist
Baronetcies in the Baronetage of England
*
People from Babergh District
1641 establishments in England