HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Sokari Douglas Camp CBE (born 1958 in
Nigeria Nigeria ( ), , ig, Naìjíríyà, yo, Nàìjíríà, pcm, Naijá , ff, Naajeeriya, kcg, Naijeriya officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a country in West Africa. It is situated between the Sahel to the north and the Gulf o ...
) is a London-based artist who has had exhibitions all over the world and was the recipient of a
bursary A bursary is a monetary award made by any educational institution or funding authority to individuals or groups. It is usually awarded to enable a student to attend school, university or college when they might not be able to, otherwise. Some awa ...
from the Henry Moore Foundation. She was honoured as a
Commander of the Order of the British Empire The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations, and public service outside the civil service. It was established ...
(CBE) in the
2005 Birthday Honours The Birthday Honours 2005 for the Commonwealth realms were announced on 11 June 2005 to celebrate the Queen's Birthday of 2005. The recipients of honours are displayed here as they were styled before their new honour, and arranged first by the co ...
list.


Biography


Early years and education

Camp was born in
Buguma Buguma City is a larger town in Rivers State, Nigeria. It is the headquarters of the Asari-Toru Local Government Area and base of the Kalabari Kingdom, a Nigerian traditional state There are many traditional states in Nigeria. A partial li ...
,
Nigeria Nigeria ( ), , ig, Naìjíríyà, yo, Nàìjíríà, pcm, Naijá , ff, Naajeeriya, kcg, Naijeriya officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a country in West Africa. It is situated between the Sahel to the north and the Gulf o ...
, a Kalabari town in the
Niger Delta The Niger Delta is the delta of the Niger River sitting directly on the Gulf of Guinea on the Atlantic Ocean in Nigeria. It is located within nine coastal southern Nigerian states, which include: all six states from the South South geopolitic ...
. She was raised by her brother-in-law, the
anthropologist An anthropologist is a person engaged in the practice of anthropology. Anthropology is the study of aspects of humans within past and present societies. Social anthropology, cultural anthropology and philosophical anthropology study the norms an ...
Robin Horton. She studied art at the
California College of Arts and Crafts California is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States, located along the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the List of states and territori ...
in
Oakland, California Oakland is the largest city and the county seat of Alameda County, California, United States. A major West Coast port, Oakland is the largest city in the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area, the third largest city overall in the ...
(1979–80), earned her
BA degree Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four years ...
at the
Central School of Art and Design The Central School of Art and Design was a public school of fine and applied arts in London, England. It offered foundation and degree level courses. It was established in 1896 by the London County Council as the Central School of Arts and ...
(1980–83), London, and her MA from the
Royal College of Art The Royal College of Art (RCA) is a public research university in London, United Kingdom, with campuses in South Kensington, Battersea and White City. It is the only entirely postgraduate art and design university in the United Kingdom. It ...
(1983–86). She participated in the 1989 Pachipamwe II Workshop held at Cyrene Mission outside Bulawayo,
Zimbabwe Zimbabwe (), officially the Republic of Zimbabwe, is a landlocked country located in Southeast Africa, between the Zambezi and Limpopo Rivers, bordered by South Africa to the south, Botswana to the south-west, Zambia to the north, and ...
along with
Joram Mariga Joram Mariga has been called (and believed himself to be) the “Father of Zimbabwe, Zimbabwean Sculpture” because of his influence on the local artistic community starting in the 1950s and continuing until his death in 2000. The sculptural movem ...
, Bernard Matemera, Bill Ainslie, Voti Thebe, Adam Madebe and
David Koloane David Nthubu Koloane (5 June 1938 – 30 June 2019) was a South African artist. In his drawings, paintings and collages he explored questions about political injustice and human rights. Koloane is considered to have been "an influential artist ...
.


Work and career

Her work is predominantly sculpted in steel and takes inspiration from her Kalabari heritage, Nigerian cultures and her life in the UK. She has worked with the Smithsonian and the
British Museum The British Museum is a public museum dedicated to human history, art and culture located in the Bloomsbury area of London. Its permanent collection of eight million works is among the largest and most comprehensive in existence. It docum ...
and her work is in their permanent collections. Her sculptures are held in other museum collections in Europe, Britain and Japan and private collections throughout the world. She has exhibited internationally in galleries, including in Austria, Great Britain, Cuba, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Japan, Sicily, South Africa, Spain, the United States. Among her notable solo shows are ''Spirits in Steel – The Art of the Kalabari Masquerade'' at the
American Museum of Natural History The American Museum of Natural History (abbreviated as AMNH) is a natural history museum on the Upper West Side of Manhattan in New York City. In Theodore Roosevelt Park, across the street from Central Park, the museum complex comprises 26 int ...
, New York (1998–99); and ''Imagined Steel'' at
The Lowry The Lowry is a theatre and gallery complex at Salford Quays, Salford, Greater Manchester, England. It is named after the early 20th-century painter L. S. Lowry, known for his paintings of industrial scenes in North West England. The complex ope ...
Arts Centre,
Manchester Manchester () is a city in Greater Manchester, England. It had a population of 552,000 in 2021. It is bordered by the Cheshire Plain to the south, the Pennines to the north and east, and the neighbouring city of Salford to the west. The ...
, which toured to the Oriel Mostyn Gallery,
Llandudno Llandudno (, ) is a seaside resort, town and community in Conwy County Borough, Wales, located on the Creuddyn peninsula, which protrudes into the Irish Sea. In the 2011 UK census, the community – which includes Gogarth, Penrhyn Bay, Craig ...
; Brewery Art Centre,
Cirencester Cirencester (, ; see below for more variations) is a market town in Gloucestershire, England, west of London. Cirencester lies on the River Churn, a tributary of the River Thames, and is the largest town in the Cotswolds. It is the home of ...
; and
Derby Museum and Art Gallery Derby Museum and Art Gallery is a museum and art gallery in Derby, England. It was established in 1879, along with Derby Central Library, in a new building designed by Richard Knill Freeman and given to Derby by Michael Thomas Bass. The colle ...
(2002–03). In 2005 she collaborated with Ground Force to create work for the Africa Garden at the
British Museum The British Museum is a public museum dedicated to human history, art and culture located in the Bloomsbury area of London. Its permanent collection of eight million works is among the largest and most comprehensive in existence. It docum ...
, as part of the UK-wide Africa 05 Festival. In 2003, her proposal ''NO-O-War No-O-War-R'' was shortlisted for Trafalgar Square's fourth plinth. She was honoured with a CBE in 2005. She has been awarded many commissions for public memorial sculptures, most notably ''Battle Bus: The Living Memorial to
Ken Saro-Wiwa Kenule Beeson "Ken" Saro-Wiwa (10 October 1941 – 10 November 1995) was a Nigerians, Nigerian writer, television producer, and environmental activist. Ken Saro-Wiwa was a member of the Ogoni people, an ethnic minority in Nigeria whose homelan ...
''. (2006) In 2012, her sculpture memorial to commemorate slavery, ''All the World is Now Richer,'' was exhibited in The House of Commons. Her piece ''Green Leaf Barrel'' (2014) was inspired by the fact that her home,
Niger Delta The Niger Delta is the delta of the Niger River sitting directly on the Gulf of Guinea on the Atlantic Ocean in Nigeria. It is located within nine coastal southern Nigerian states, which include: all six states from the South South geopolitic ...
, was struggling because of insignificant jobs and a significant amount of pollution. The figure of the woman represents a woman god who is creating growth from an oil barrel split in two. While creating this piece, she wanted to focus on the positive as she felt that the negatives are often so big that they take up more of our conversation. Her work was featured in the 2015 exhibition '' No Colour Bar: Black British Art in Action 1960–1990'' at the
Guildhall Art Gallery The Guildhall Art Gallery houses the art collection of the City of London, England. The museum is located in the Moorgate area of the City of London. It is a stone building in a semi-Gothic style intended to be sympathetic to the historic Guil ...
. In 2016 her work ''Primavera'' was shown at the October Gallery (7 April – 14 May, 2016).


Personal life

Camp is married to the architect Alan Camp and has lived in London for many years.


Awards

* 1981: Amy Sadur Friedlander Prize * 1982:
Saatchi & Saatchi Saatchi & Saatchi is a British multinational communications and advertising agency network with 114 offices in 76 countries and over 6,500 staff. It was founded in 1970 and is currently headquartered in London. The parent company of the agency gr ...
Award * 1983: Princess of Wales Scholarship and Henry Moore Foundation bursary * 2000: Commonwealth Grant * 2005:
Commander of the Order of the British Empire The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations, and public service outside the civil service. It was established ...
(CBE) * 2006: Honorary Fellow of the
University of the Arts London University of the Arts London is a collegiate university in London, England, specialising in arts, design, fashion and the performing arts. It is a federation of six arts colleges: Camberwell College of Arts, Central Saint Martins, Chelsea ...
* 2008: Governor, University of the Arts * 2017: Honorary Fellowship of
SOAS, University of London SOAS University of London (; the School of Oriental and African Studies) is a public research university in London, England, and a member institution of the federal University of London. Founded in 1916, SOAS is located in the Bloomsbury ar ...


Solo exhibitions (pre-1996)

* ''Sokari Douglas Camp: Alali,'' Ikon Gallery, Birmingham (1985) * ''Echoes of the Kalabari: sculpture by Sokari Douglas Camp,'' National Museum of African Art, (The Smithsonian Institution) Washington (1988) * ''Sokari Douglas Camp: new work,'' Sue Williams Gallery, London (1991) * ''Play and Display,'' Museum of Mankind, London (1995)


Group exhibitions (pre-1996)

* ''New Horizons,'' South Bank Centre, London (1985) * ''Conceptual Clothing,'' Ikon Gallery, Birmingham (1986) * ''From Two Worlds,'' Whitechapel Art Gallery, London (1986) * ''Influences,'' South London Art Gallery, London (1988) * ''Time & Motion,'' Laing Art Gallery, Newcastle-Upon-Tyne (1989) * ''Art for Amnesty: A Contemporary Art Auction'', Bonhams, London (1991)


Portraits

A 2006 photograph of Sokari Douglas Camp by Sal Idriss is part of the National Portrait Gallery collection. A 2009 terracotta was exhibited at
Yorkshire Sculpture Park The Yorkshire Sculpture Park (YSP) is an art gallery, with both open-air and indoor exhibition spaces, in West Bretton, Wakefield, in West Yorkshire, England. It shows work by British and international artists, including Henry Moore and Barbar ...
in 2013 as part of the ''Sculpture Series Heads – Contributors to British Sculpture''. Forty-one photographs taken by Phil Polglaze at the South London Art Gallery on 8 September 1988 during the private view of the exhibition ''Influences: The Art of Sokari Douglas Camp, Keith Piper, Lubaina Himid, Simone Alexander, Joseph Olubo, Brenda Agard.'' Several photographs are of the artists with his or her artwork, including Douglas Camp.


References


Further reading

* * * * * Interview with Leora Maltz-Leca (24 August 2010).
Sokari Douglas Camp
"
Artforum ''Artforum'' is an international monthly magazine specializing in contemporary art. The magazine is distinguished from other magazines by its unique 10½ x 10½ inch square format, with each cover often devoted to the work of an artist. Notably ...
.


External links

*
Sokari Douglas Camp biography at the British Museum.

Sokari Douglas Camp
at Peter Herrmann Gallery.
Sokari Douglas Camp
at the Smithsonian National Museum of African Art
''Primavera: Sokari Douglas Camp C.B.E.''
Catalogue. {{DEFAULTSORT:Camp, Sokari Douglas 1958 births Living people Commanders of the Order of the British Empire Black British artists Nigerian sculptors Alumni of the Central School of Art and Design Nigerian women artists Artists from Rivers State People from Buguma 20th-century British women artists British women sculptors 20th-century British artists 21st-century British artists 21st-century British women artists