Siemowit (Polish pronunciation:
�ɛˈmɔvit also Ziemowit
�ɛˈmɔvit was, according to the chronicles of
Gallus Anonymus
''Gallus Anonymus'' ( Polonized variant: ''Gall '') is the name traditionally given to the anonymous author of ''Gesta principum Polonorum'' (Deeds of the Princes of the Poles), composed in Latin between 1112 and 1118.
''Gallus'' is generally rega ...
, the son of
Piast the Wheelwright
Piast the Wheelwright ( 740/741? – 861 AD; Latin: ''Past Ckosisconis'', ''Pazt filius Chosisconisu''; Polish: ''Piast Chościskowic'', ''Piast Kołodziej'' , ''Piast Oracz'' or ''Piast'') was a semi-legendary figure in medieval Poland (9th cent ...
and
Rzepicha. He is considered to be the first ruler of the
Piast dynasty.
[K. Jasiński, Rodowód pierwszych Piastów, p. 47.]
He became the
Duke of the Polans in the 9th century after his father,
Piast the Wheelwright
Piast the Wheelwright ( 740/741? – 861 AD; Latin: ''Past Ckosisconis'', ''Pazt filius Chosisconisu''; Polish: ''Piast Chościskowic'', ''Piast Kołodziej'' , ''Piast Oracz'' or ''Piast'') was a semi-legendary figure in medieval Poland (9th cent ...
, son of
Chościsko, refused to take the place of legendary Duke
Popiel. Siemowit was elected as new duke by the ''
wiec''.
According to a popular legend, Popiel was then eaten by mice in his tower on
Gopło lake.
The only mention of Siemowit, along with his son,
Lestek, and grandson,
Siemomysł
Siemomysł or Ziemomysł (died ) was the third duke of Polans of the Piast dynasty, and the father of Poland's first Christian ruler, Mieszko I. He was listed by Gallus Anonymous in his ''Gesta principum Polonorum'' and was the son of Lestek, ...
, comes in the medieval chronicle of Gallus Anonymus.
[ ]
Siemowit's great-grandson,
Mieszko I
Mieszko I (; – 25 May 992) was the first ruler of Poland and the founder of the first independent Polish state, the Duchy of Poland. His reign stretched from 960 to his death and he was a member of the Piast dynasty, a son of Siemomysł and ...
, was the first Christian ruler of Poland.
References
See also
*
Poland in the Early Middle Ages
*
Ziemowit (given name)
Ziemowit �ɛˈmɔvit- is a Polish male given name of Slavic origin, a corrupted version of name Siemowit which is derived from words: "Siemo" - family and "wit" - ruler, to rule. The name may mean: "The head of the family". Nicknames: Ziemko, Zi ...
9th-century Polish monarchs
Piast dynasty
Legendary Polish monarchs
Dukes of Poland
9th-century births
Year of birth unknown
Year of death unknown
9th-century Slavs
Slavic pagans
{{Poland-noble-stub