Shujaat Bukhari
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Shujaat Bukhari (25 February 1968 – 14 June 2018) was a Kashmiri journalist and the founding editor of
Rising Kashmir Rising Kashmir is a daily English newspaper printed and published in Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir. It was founded by Shujaat Bukhari in March 2008. The newspaper has nurtured scores of reporters based in Kashmir, who now work in top news org ...
, a Srinagar-based newspaper. Bukhari was also the president of
Adbee Markaz Kamraz Adbee Markaz Kamraz (AMK), sometimes referred to as Adbee Markaz Kamraz Jammu and Kashmir (AMKJK), is an oldest and the largest cultural and literary organisation of the Jammu Jammu and Kashmir union territory focused on promoting and preserv ...
, a cultural and literary organisation in Kashmir. He was instrumental in organising several Kashmir peace conferences and was part of the
Track II diplomacy Track II diplomacy or "backchannel diplomacy" is the practice of "non-governmental, informal and unofficial contacts and activities between private citizens or groups of individuals, sometimes called 'non-state actors. It contrasts with track I dip ...
between India and Pakistan. Between 1997 and 2012 he was a correspondent for ''
The Hindu ''The Hindu'' is an Indian English-language daily newspaper owned by The Hindu Group, headquartered in Chennai, Tamil Nadu. It began as a weekly in 1878 and became a daily in 1889. It is one of the Indian newspapers of record and the secon ...
'' in Srinagar. He was shot dead outside his office in the Press Enclave area of Srinagar on 14 June 2018. He had survived three assassination attempts on previous occasions.
Jammu and Kashmir Police The Jammu and Kashmir Police or JKP is the law enforcement agency of Jammu and Kashmir (union territory). JKP was established in 1873 and has primary responsibilities in law enforcement and investigation within Jammu and Kashmir in India. Hist ...
identified and released the photos of suspects and held Lashkar-e-Taiba responsible for his killing.


Education

Bukhari had done his Masters in Journalism from
Ateneo de Manila University , mottoeng = Light in the Lord , type = Private, research, non-profit, coeducational basic and higher education institution , established = December 10, 1859 , religious_affiliation = Roman Catholic ( Jesuits) , academic ...
as a fellow of the Asian Centre for Journalism and was a recipient of the World Press Institute fellowship. He was also a fellow of the
East–West Center The East–West Center (EWC), or the Center for Cultural and Technical Interchange Between East and West, is an education and research organization established by the U.S. Congress in 1960 to strengthen relations and understanding among the peopl ...
, Hawaii.


Death

According to Jammu and Kashmir DGP S. P. Vaid, three terrorists on a motorcycle attacked Bukhari around 19:00 as he was leaving his office and boarding his car. His two
Police The police are a constituted body of persons empowered by a state, with the aim to enforce the law, to ensure the safety, health and possessions of citizens, and to prevent crime and civil disorder. Their lawful powers include arrest and th ...
bodyguards were also killed in the attack, one dying on the spot and the other later at the hospital, and a civilian was injured.


Investigation

On 14 June, Police released CCTV footage of suspects believed to be responsible for the killing – one with his face covered in a helmet, and the other two shrouded with masks on a motorcycle – and sought help of the public to identify them. No one claimed responsibility for the killing. Peerzada Ashiq of ''The Hindu'' newspaper, for whom Bukhari earlier worked, blamed "unknown gunmen" for the killing, while ABP News blamed the killing on terrorists. On 15 June, the police arrested a suspect. The suspect was identified as Zubair Qadri, an over ground worker of
Lashkar-e-Taiba Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT; ur, ; literally ''Army of the Good'', translated as ''Army of the Righteous'', or ''Army of the Pure'' and alternatively spelled as ''Lashkar-e-Tayyiba'', ''Lashkar-e-Toiba'', ''Lashkar-i-Taiba'', ''Lashkar-i-Tayyeba'') ...
(LeT). Qadri was seen in the CCTV footage and identified by the local public at the crime scene, the one snatching the pistol of one of the security officers who was shot and being taken to hospital. The missing pistol was also recovered from him. On 28 June 2018, Police released the list of four suspects namely Sheikh Sajjad Gul (based in Pakistan), Azad Ahmed Malik, Muzafar Ahmad Bhat and Naveed Jutt. They also stated that the plan to assassinate Bhukhari was hatched in Pakistan. Naveed Jutt, the prime suspect in the assassination and a Pakistani national, was photographed on a motorcycle by CCTV cameras. Jutt was killed in an encounter by security forces on 28 November 2018, in the Budgam district, Jammu and Kashmir. Azad Ahmad Malik, along with 5 other terrorists was killed in an encounter on 23 November. Muzaffar Ahmed Bhat, along with 3 other terrorists was killed in an encounter on 15 March 2020.


Reactions

Minister of Home Affairs An interior minister (sometimes called a minister of internal affairs or minister of home affairs) is a cabinet official position that is responsible for internal affairs, such as public security, civil registration and identification, emergency ...
Rajnath Singh Rajnath Singh (; born 10 July 1951) is an Indian politician serving as the Defence Minister of India. He is currently the Deputy Leader of the House Lok Sabha. He is the former President of Bharatiya Janata Party. He has previously served as ...
termed the killing "an act of cowardice". Pakistani militant group
Lashkar-e-Taiba Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT; ur, ; literally ''Army of the Good'', translated as ''Army of the Righteous'', or ''Army of the Pure'' and alternatively spelled as ''Lashkar-e-Tayyiba'', ''Lashkar-e-Toiba'', ''Lashkar-i-Taiba'', ''Lashkar-i-Tayyeba'') ...
was quoted as having "strongly condemned" the killing and blaming it on the "enmity" of "Indian agencies" towards every individual who is "loyal to the freedom movement". Reporters Without Borders was quoted saying that Shujaat Bukhari escaped a murder attempt by armed men in June 2006, at which time Bukhari had told Reporters Without Borders, "It is virtually impossible to know who are our enemies and who are our friends." On 19 June 2018, after a two-day holiday on the eve of the Eid festival, major newspapers in Jammu and Kashmir "for the first time in decades" protested the killing of the journalist by leaving their editorial sections blank. Newspapers which joined this protest were ''Greater Kashmir'', ''Kashmir Reader'', ''Kashmir Observer'', ''Rising Kashmir'' which had been edited by Bukhari till his killing, and Urdu newspapers including the ''Tamleel Irshad''. News-agency Press Trust of India reported that separatist leaders had called for a complete shutdown in Kashmir on 21 June 2018 to protest against the killing of Bukhari and civilians gunned down by security forces over recent days. The
Bharatiya Janata Party The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP; ; ) is a political party in India, and one of the two major Indian political parties alongside the Indian National Congress. Since 2014, it has been the ruling political party in India under Narendra Mod ...
, India's ruling party at the federal level, which was sharing power with the local PDP in Jammu & Kashmir, withdrew support to the latter and cited the killing of Bukhari as one of the reasons. Incidentally, editor Bukhari's brother Syed Basharat Bukhari was the horticulture minister in the PDP-BJP former government headed by
Mehbooba Mufti Mehbooba may refer to * ''Mehbooba'' (1976 film), a Hindi-language film * ''Mehbooba'' (2008 film), a Hindi-language romance film * ''Mehbooba'' (2018 film), a Telugu-language film *Mehbooba Mahnoor Chandni Mehbooba Mahnoor Chandni, known as Chan ...
, which collapsed on 19 June 2018. News reports said that besides Bukhari, some 18 other journalists had "been killed due to the conflict -- either directly targeted or caught in the cross-fire -- while several more have been injured."


References


External links


Why Was Shujaat Bukhari Silenced?


* ttps://www.ifex.org/india/kashmir/2018/06/15/kashmir-bukhari-killed/ Kashmiri newspaper editor Syed Shujaat Bukhari gunned down
Shujaat Bukhari, Twitter page

Bukhari was a voice of moderation and a courageous, big-hearted editor: Editors Guild

Shujaat Bukhari on 'Rising Kashmir'


* ttp://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/shujaat-bukhari-a-warrior-for-peace/article24187574.ece Shujaat Bukhari, a warrior for peace
Where the gun rules: From Shujaat Bukhari to Gauri Lankesh, the middle ground is under attack


* [https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/global-opinions/wp/2018/06/14/will-shujaat-bukharis-assassination-finally-force-india-to-wake-up/ Will Shujaat Bukhari’s assassination finally force India to wake up?]
Journalist organisations seek accountability over Shujaat Bukhari’s killing

Shujaat Bukhari and the Unflinching Effort to Reason
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bukhari, Shujaat 1968 births 2018 deaths People murdered in Jammu and Kashmir Journalists from Jammu and Kashmir Journalists killed in India Ateneo de Manila University alumni Indian expatriates in the Philippines Deaths by firearm in India Kashmiri journalists People from Baramulla