Sholeh Wolpé
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Sholeh Wolpé ( fa, شعله ولپی) is an American poet, playwright, and
literary translator Translation is the communication of the meaning of a source-language text by means of an equivalent target-language text. The English language draws a terminological distinction (which does not exist in every language) between ''transl ...
. She was born in
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni ...
, and lived in
Trinidad Trinidad is the larger and more populous of the two major islands of Trinidad and Tobago. The island lies off the northeastern coast of Venezuela and sits on the continental shelf of South America. It is often referred to as the southernmos ...
and
England England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe b ...
during her teenage years, before settling in the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territori ...
.


Biography

Sholeh Wolpé was born in
Tehran Tehran (; fa, تهران ) is the largest city in Tehran Province and the capital of Iran. With a population of around 9 million in the city and around 16 million in the larger metropolitan area of Greater Tehran, Tehran is the most popul ...
,
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni ...
, and spent most of her teen years in Trinidad and the United Kingdom before settling in the United States. She attended
George Washington University The George Washington University (GW or GWU) is a Private university, private University charter#Federal, federally chartered research university in Washington, D.C. Chartered in 1821 by the United States Congress, GWU is the largest Higher educat ...
and received a
B.A. Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four yea ...
degree in Radio/TV/Film. Followed by studies at
Northwestern University Northwestern University is a private research university in Evanston, Illinois. Founded in 1851, Northwestern is the oldest chartered university in Illinois and is ranked among the most prestigious academic institutions in the world. Charte ...
and received a
M.A. A Master of Arts ( la, Magister Artium or ''Artium Magister''; abbreviated MA, M.A., AM, or A.M.) is the holder of a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. The degree is usually contrasted with that of Master of Science. Tho ...
degree in Radio/TV/Film and
Johns Hopkins University Johns Hopkins University (Johns Hopkins, Hopkins, or JHU) is a private research university in Baltimore, Maryland. Founded in 1876, Johns Hopkins is the oldest research university in the United States and in the western hemisphere. It consi ...
and received a MHS in
Public Health Public health is "the science and art of preventing disease, prolonging life and promoting health through the organized efforts and informed choices of society, organizations, public and private, communities and individuals". Analyzing the det ...
. The
Poetry Foundation The Poetry Foundation is an American literary society that seeks to promote poetry and lyricism in the wider culture. It was formed from ''Poetry'' magazine, which it continues to publish, with a 2003 gift of $200 million from philanthropist Ru ...
has written that “Wolpé’s concise, unflinching, and often wry free verse explores violence, culture, and gender. So many of Wolpé’s poems deal with the violent situation in the Middle East, yet she is ready to both bravely and playfully refuse to let death be too proud.” Wolpe's literary translations have garnered several prestigious awards. Wolpé was named a 2020–2021 "Cultural Trailblazer" by the
City of Los Angeles Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world' ...
, Department of Cultural Affairs. She is a Writer-In-Residence at
University of California, Irvine The University of California, Irvine (UCI or UC Irvine) is a public land-grant research university in Irvine, California. One of the ten campuses of the University of California system, UCI offers 87 undergraduate degrees and 129 graduate and p ...
, and lives in Los Angeles.


Literary career

A recipient of 2014 PEN Heim Translation Fund grant, 2014
Hedgebrook Hedgebrook is a rural retreat for women writers on Whidbey Island, Washington, founded in 1988. Hedgebrook's artist-in-residence program accepts up to 80 writers each year, who spend two to four weeks in residence working on their diverse writi ...
Residency, the 2013 Midwest Book Award, and 2010 Lois Roth Persian Translation prize, Wolpé literary work includes five collections of poetry, four books of translations, three anthologies and several plays. Her play ''The Conference of the Birds'' (world premiere Ubuntu Theater, November 30, 2018) is an adaptation of 12th Century Sufi mystic Attar's epic poem. Wolpé’s first collection, ''The Scar Saloon'', was lauded by Billy Collins as “poems that cast a light on some of what we all hold in common.” Poet and novelist Chris Abani called the poems "political, satirical, and unflinching in the face of war, tyranny and loss ... they transmute experience into the magic of the imagined." The poems in Wolpé’s second collection, '' Rooftops of Tehran'', were called by poet Nathalie Handal “as vibrant as they are brave,” and Richard Katrovas wrote that its publication was a “truly rare event: an important book of poetry.” Wolpé’s translations of the Iranian poet
Forugh Farrokhzad Forugh Farrokhzad ( fa, فروغ فرخزاد; 28 December 1934 – 14 February 1967) was an influential Iranian poet and film director. She was a controversial modernist poet and an iconoclast,* feminist author.Forugh Farrokhzad died at the age ...
’s selected work
''Sin''
was awarded the Lois Roth Persian Translation Award in 2010. The judges wrote that they “found themselves experiencing Forugh’s Persian poems with new eyes.” Alicia Ostriker praised the translations as “hypnotic in their beauty and force.” Willis Barnstone found them “extravagantly majestic,” and of such order that “they resurrect Forugh.” Sholeh Wolpé and
Mohsen Emadi Mohsen Emadi ( fa, محسن عمادی) (born 29 October 1976) is an Iranian-Mexican poet, translator and filmmaker. Born and raised in Iran, he left for Finland in 2009 and has resided primarily in Mexico since 2012, working as a lecturer and r ...
’s translations of
Walt Whitman Walter Whitman (; May 31, 1819 – March 26, 1892) was an American poet, essayist and journalist. A humanist, he was a part of the transition between transcendentalism and realism, incorporating both views in his works. Whitman is among ...
’s "
Song of Myself "Song of Myself" is a poem by Walt Whitman (18191892) that is included in his work ''Leaves of Grass''. It has been credited as "representing the core of Whitman's poetic vision."Greenspan, Ezra, ed. ''Walt Whitman’s "Song of Myself": A Sourcebo ...
" (آواز خويشتن) were commissioned by the University of Iowa’s International Program. They are currently on University of Iowa’s Whitman website and will be available in print in Iran.
Robert Olen Butler Robert Olen Butler (born January 20, 1945) is an American fiction writer. His short-story collection '' A Good Scent from a Strange Mountain'' was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for fiction in 1993. Early life Butler was born in Granite City, Illin ...
lauded Wolpé's anthology,
Breaking the Jaws of Silence
' as “a deeply humane and aesthetically exhilarating collection.” Wolpé's 2012 anthology
''The Forbidden: Poems from Iran and Its Exiles''
a recipient of the 2013 Midwest Book Award, includes many of Wolpé’s own translations, and was called by American poet Sam Hamil a “most welcome gift” that “embraces and illuminates our deepest human bonds and hopes.” Wolpé’s Iran Edition of the Atlanta Review became that journal’s best-selling issue. Wolpé is also a regional editor of ''Tablet and Pen: Literary Landscapes from The Modern Middle East'' (edited by Reza Aslan), and a contributing editor of the
Los Angeles Review of Books The ''Los Angeles Review of Books'' (''LARB'' is a literary review magazine covering the national and international book scenes. A preview version launched on Tumblr in April 2011, and the official website followed one year later in April 2012. ...
. Wolpé’s modern translation of ''
The Conference of the Birds ''The Conference of the Birds'' or ''Speech of the Birds'' ( fa, منطق الطیر, ''Manṭiq-uṭ-Ṭayr'', also known as ''Maqāmāt-uṭ-Ṭuyūr''; 1177) is a Persian poem by Sufi poet Farid ud-Din Attar, commonly known as Attar of Ni ...
'' by the 12th Century Iranian Sufi mystic poet " Attar", was lauded by PEN lauded as an “artful and exquisite modern translation.” About the book, W.W. Norton & Co writes: "Wolpé re-creates the intense beauty of the original Persian in contemporary English verse and poetic prose, fully capturing for the first time the beauty and timeless wisdom of Attar’s masterpiece for modern readers." In 2019 Wolpé began a collaboration with composer Fahad Siadat and choreographer Andre Megerdichian which culminated in
The Conference of the Birds- An Oratorio
the work garnered support form the
National Endowment for the Arts The National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) is an independent agency of the United States federal government that offers support and funding for projects exhibiting artistic excellence. It was created in 1965 as an independent agency of the federal ...

Farhang Foundation
Scripps College, among others.
Abacus of Loss - A Memoir in Verse
is Wolpé's 2022 genre re-defining book in which Wolpé combines several genres (memoir, poetry, and reportage) to shape and deliver her story in a philosophically
pantheistic Pantheism is the belief that reality, the universe and the cosmos are identical with divinity and a supreme supernatural being or entity, pointing to the universe as being an immanent creator deity still expanding and creating, which has ...
format. It does not follow the arrow of time and explores the grey areas in her (and our) inner and outer world. The outer, is her story, the inner draws us in and becomes our story too. "Though she’s tallying her—and our—collective losses (personally, culturally, and globally), Wolpé also expresses deep thankfulness for what we still have left." Wolpe's poems and translations have been set to music by composer
Hubba De GraafFahad SiadatShawn Crouch
Niloufar Nourbakhsh, Sahba Aminikia and Mamak Khadem, an
Sahba Motallebi.
. She has written lyrics for American jazz ban
San Gabriel 7


Books


Abacus of Loss
(University of Arkansas Press, 2022) * *''The Conference of the Birds'' (W.W. Norton & Co, 2017) *''Cómo escribir una canción de amor'' (Casa Del Libros, Spain, 2017) *''Blue Swedish for Nowruz,'' short stories. Translations. (Dracopis Press, Sweden, 2015) *''Keeping Time with Blue Hyacinths'' (University of Arkansas Press, 2013) *''Breaking the Jaws of Silence'' (University of Arkansas Press, 2013) *''The Forbidden--Poems from Iran and Its Exiles'' (Michigan State University Press, 2012) *''Sin: Selected Poems of Forugh Farrokhzad'' (University of Arkansas 2007) *''Rooftops of Tehran'' (Red Hen Press 2007) *''The Scar Saloon'' (Red Hen Press 2004)


Other work

*Atlanta Review — Iran Issue 2010 Edited by Sholeh Wolpe *''Tablet & Pen — Literary Landscapes from the Modern Middle East'' Edited by Reza Aslan; Sholeh Wolpe, regional editor, (W.W. Norton 2010)


Other publications

Wolpe's work can be found in the following anthologies: * ''Ordinary Chaos of Being Human, Tales from Many Muslim Worlds, Penguin 2020.'' * ''Choice Words: Writers on Abortion,'' Haymarket books, 2020. * ''Displaced Lives,'' edited by Alok Bhalla and Ming Di, MANOA Press, 2020. * ''Dear America: Letters of Hope, Habitat, Defiance, and Democracy,'' edited by Simmons Buntin, Elizabeth Dodd, and Derek Sheffield'',''Trinity University Press, 2020. * ''The Heart of a Stranger: An Anthology of Exile Literature,'' edited by André Naffis-Sahely, Pushkin Press, 2019. * ''Ink Knows No Borders,'' edited by Patrice Vicchione and Alyssa Rayond, Seven Stories Press, 2019. * ''Poetas de Otros Mundos,'' Editor Literario, Ángel Guinda, OLIFANTE. Col. Serie Maior, España 2018. * ''Making Mirrors: Writing//Righting by Refugees,'' edited by Becky Thompson and Jehan Bseiso. Interlink Publishing Group, September 2018. * ''The Golden Shovel Anthology'' (University of Arkansas Press, 2017) *''Others Will Enter the Gates: Immigrant Poets on Poetry, Influences and Writing in America'' (Black Lawrence Press, 2015) *''Wide Awake: Poets of Los Angeles and Beyond'', (Pacific Coast Poetry Series, 2015) *''Veils, Halos, and Shackles: International Poetry on the Oppression and Empowerment of Women'', (Kasva Press, 2015) *''Flash Fiction Funny: 82 Very Short Humorous Stories'' (Blue Light Press, 2013) *''Al-Mutanabbi Street Starts Here: Poets and Writers Respond to the March 5th, 2007, Bombing of Baghdad's "Street of the Booksellers"'' (PM Press, 2012) *''How To Free a Naked Man from a Rock: An Anthology'' (Red Hen Press, 2011) *''Sudden Flash Youth: 65 Short Short Stories'' ( Persea Books, April 2011) *''Tremors: New Fiction by Iranian American Writers'' (University of Arkansas Press, 2013) *''Poetry of Provocation and Witness from Split This Rock'' (wordpress, 2012) *''The Forbidden: Poems from Iran and its exiles'' ( Michigan State University, 2012) *''Tablet & Pen: Literary Landscapes from the Modern Middle East'' ( W W Norton 2010) *''Rumpus Original Poetry Anthology'' (
The Rumpus ''The Rumpus'' is an online literary magazine launched on January 20, 2009. The site features interviews, book reviews, essays, comics, and critiques of creative culture as well as original fiction and poetry. The site runs two subscription-base ...
, 2012) *''Language for a New Century: Contemporary Poetry from the Middle East, Asia & Beyond'' (Norton, 2008) *''Powwow: American Short Fiction from Then to Now'' (Da Capo Press, an imprint of the Perseus Books Group Inc., 2009) *''The Poetry of Iranian Woman, A contemporary anthology'' (Reelcontent, 2009) *''Been There, Read That: The Armchair Traveler's Companion'' (
Victoria University Press Te Herenga Waka University Press or THWUP (formerly Victoria University Press) is the book publishing arm of Victoria University of Wellington, located in Wellington, New Zealand. As of 2022, the press had published around 800 books. History Vi ...
, 2008) *''In Our Own Words—A Generation Defining Itself'' (MW Enterprises, New York 2007) *''Evensong: Contemporary Poems of Spirituality'' (Bottom Dog Press, 2006) *''Yellow as Turmeric, Fragrant as Cloves, — An anthology of Asian American Female Poets'' (Deep Bowl Press, Feb. 2008) *''Inlandia: A Literary Journey Through California's Inland Empire'' ( Heyday Books, 2006) *''Let Me Tell You Where I've Been: New Writing by Women of the Iranian Diaspora'' (
University of Arkansas The University of Arkansas (U of A, UArk, or UA) is a public land-grant research university in Fayetteville, Arkansas. It is the flagship campus of the University of Arkansas System and the largest university in the state. Founded as Arkansas ...
Press, 2006) *''The Other Side of Sorrow'' (Poetry Society of New Hampshire 2006) *''Strange Times, My Dear: The PEN Anthology of Contemporary Iranian Literature'' (
Arcade Publishing Arcade Publishing is an independent trade publishing company that started in 1988 in New York, USA. It publishes American and world fiction and nonfiction. The company was started and run by Richard Seaver and his wife Jeannette.Weber, Bruce (J ...
, April 2005) *''So Luminous the Wildflowers, An Anthology of California Poets'' (Tebot Bach, 2003)


References


External links

* * * * * * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Wolpé, Sholeh Living people People from Tehran George Washington University alumni Northwestern University alumni Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health alumni Iranian translators Persian–English translators 1962 births 21st-century American poets American women poets Iranian women poets 21st-century American women writers 20th-century Iranian women writers 20th-century Iranian poets 21st-century Iranian women writers 21st-century Iranian poets Translators of Forough Farrokhzad Poets from Tehran