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Ramesh Singh Matiyani 'Shailesh', popularly known as Shailesh Matiyani (14 October 1931 – 24 April 2001),
abhivyakti-hindi.org
was a Hindi writer, poet, essayist from Uttarakhand, India. He became most known for his short stories, depicting the struggles and the fighting spirit of the Indian lower and lower-middle class, which he embodied himself and expressed through his writings all through his life, and which gave him the title – People's Writer or 'Jankathakar'. And as, Hindi Littérateur, Pankaj Bisht puts it, "how intimate was his depiction of the displaced people from the villages in the urban slums, and those compelled to live and die on footpaths. You won't find this kind of intimacy in any other language. Matiyani's protagonists are beggars, pick-pockets, lumpens, drop-outs, marginalised characters. Fatedness – the lopsided policies of progress – they were its victims; and yet, their inner life was so full of humanism and faith.".Little Magazine’s Raag Darbari
Regional Writing,
Tehelka ''Tehelka'' (Hindi: Sensation) is an Indian news magazine known for its investigative journalism and sting operations. According to the British newspaper ''The Independent'', the ''Tehelka'' was founded by Tarun Tejpal, Aniruddha Bahal and ano ...
.11 February 2006
Today, many writers view his work, second to none other than
Premchand Dhanpat Rai Srivastava (31 July 1880 – 8 October 1936), better known by his pen name Premchand (), was an Indian writer famous for his modern Hindustani literature. Premchand was a pioneer of Hindi and Urdu social fiction. He was one of ...
himself, though some like Giriraj Kishore, even consider his story writing, beyond him as well. He wrote over 30 novels, including ''Ramkali'' and ''Suryaasth Kosi'', over 17 collections of stories including his most popular stories ''Maimood'', ''Yada Kada'' and ''Ardhangini'', 28 collections of stories, seven collections of folk tales, apart from writing numerous essays and over 16 books for children.Issue devoted to life and literature of great Hindi writer Sailesh Matiyani
People's Association for Himalaya Area Research (
PAHAR Pahar (Bengali পহর, Hindi/Nepali: पहर, ), which is more commonly pronounced peher, is a traditional unit of time used in India, Pakistan, Nepal and Bangladesh. One ''pahar'' nominally equals three hours, and there are eight ''pa ...
). pp 116.- Quote; pp 262–265 – Complete Bibliography.
In 1994, he was awarded an honorary degree of
D.Litt. Doctor of Letters (D.Litt., Litt.D., Latin: ' or ') is a terminal degree in the humanities that, depending on the country, is a higher doctorate after the Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) degree or equivalent to a higher doctorate, such as the Doctor ...
by
Kumaun University Kumaun University is a state university headquartered in Nainital, Uttarakhand, India. In 2017, it hosted the first Kautik Student Film Festival. Campuses The university has two campuses, DSB Campus Nainital, and KU campus Bhimtal Bhim ...
,
Nainital Nainital ( Kumaoni: ''Naintāl''; ) is a city and headquarters of Nainital district of Kumaon division, Uttarakhand, India. It is the judicial capital of Uttarakhand, the High Court of the state being located there and is the headquarters o ...
.


Biography

Ramesh Singh Matiyani 'Shailesh' was born on 14 October 1931, in
Barechhina Barechhina is a village in Almora district, Uttarakhand, 18 km from the district headquarters, the city of Almora. . It lies on highway from Almora-Barechhina-Dhaulchina-Sheraghat-RaiAgar-Berinag-Chaukori-Thal-Tejam to Munsiyari. Prehisto ...
,
Almora district Almora is a district in the Kumaon Division of Uttarakhand state, India. The headquarters is at Almora. It is 1,638 meters above sea level. The neighbouring regions are Pithoragarh district to the east, Chamoli district to the west, Bageshwar di ...
, Uttarakhand, it was here and later at
Almora Almora ( Kumaoni: ''Almāḍ'') is a municipal board and a cantonment town in the state of Uttarakhand, India. It is the administrative headquarters of Almora district. Almora is located on a ridge at the southern edge of the Kumaon Hills of t ...
, that he studied up to High School. His first novel, ''Borivilli se Boribander tak'' was published in 1959, and in his career spanning five decades, he wrote numerous short stories, novels and published many collections of stories and essays. He was also known for his stories for children. He remained the editor of two publications, ''Janpaksh'' and ''Vikalp'', for many years . Thereafter, he moved to
Haldwani Haldwani ( Kumaoni: ''Haldvānī'') is the largest city of Kumaon. It is also the third most populous city and largest commercial market in the Indian state of Uttarakhand. Haldwani is said to be the financial capital of Uttarakhand, having the ...
, where he spent the rest of his years, though suffering a depression attack in July 1995, he often travelled to Delhi and Lucknow, for treatment, despite that he continued writing prolifically. He was awarded
Mahapandit Rahul Sankrityayan Award Mahapandit Rahul Sankrityayan Award (Devnagari: महापंडित राहुल सांकृत्यायन पुरस्कार) is a literary honor in India which Kendriya Hindi Sansthan, (Central Hindi Organization), Ministr ...
for his contribution to Hindi Literature in 2000. He died on 24 April 2001, in Delhi and was cremated at Haldwani. After his death, 'Shailesh Matiyani Smriti Katha Puraskar' was established by the Madhya Pradesh Government. 'किसके राम कैसे राम' was written by him * Kumaoni language *
Kumauni People Kumaonis, also known as Kumaiye and Kumain (in Nepal), are an Indo-Aryan ethno-linguistic group who speak Kumaoni language as their first-language and live mostly in Kumaon region in the Indian Himalayas . Kumaoni is also used as an add ...


Bibliography


''Shailesh Matiyani Ki Sampurna Kahaniyan''
5 Vols. * ''Shailesh Matiyani ki Ikkyavan Kahaniyan'' (Hindi), Vibhor Prakashan, Allahabad
abhivyakti-hindi.org.
* ''Bhage hue log'', (Hindi). Ashu Prakasan,1143/31 old katra, Allahabad 1994. * ''Suhagini tatha Anya kahaniyan'' (Hindi). Ashu Prakasan,1143/31 old katra, Allahabad * ''Kise pata hai rashtriy sharm ka matlab'' (Hindi-Lekh). Ashu Prakasan,1143/31 old katra, Allahabad * ''Ugte suraj ki Kiran'' (Hindi -Novel). Ashu Prakasan,1143/31 old katra, Allahabad * ''10 Pratinidhi Kahaniyan''. . * ''Kanya Tatha Anya Kahaniyan'' (Hindi). . * ''Shreshtha Anchalik Kahaniya'' (Hindi), 2001, Kadamabari Prakashan. . * ''Parvat Se Sagar Tak''. . * ''Aakash Kitna Anant Hai''. . * ''Trijya''. . * ''Rastrbhasha ka Sawal (Hindi- Lekh)''. Ashu Prakasan,1143/31 old katra, Allahabad 1994. . * ''Kagaz ki Naav'' (Collection of essays) Ashu Prakasan,1143/31 old katra, Allahabad. * ''Koi Ajnabi Nahin, Manjil Sar Manjil'' (Hindi), Delhi, Granth Academy, 2006.

* ''Yada Kada'', (Hindi), 1992. * ''Kohra'' (Novel) * ''Uthaigir'', (Play) * ''Chhote-Chhote Pakshi'' (Novel). * ''Gopuli Gafooran'' (Novel). * '' Maimood'', Modern Hindi Short Stories; translated by Jai Ratan. New Delhi, Srishti, 2003, Chapter 11. . * ''Choti machali Badi machali'', AtmaRam & Sons. 2002. * ''Parvat Se Sagar Tak'', Rajpal & Sons, . * ''Billi ke Bachche'' (Hindi-Bal sahitya). Ashu Prakasan,1143/31 old katra, Allahabad * ''Maa ki wapsi'' (Hindi-Bal sahitya). Ashu Prakasan,1143/31 old katra, Allahabad * ''Kali paar ki lokkathaen'' (Hindi-Bal sahitya). Ashu Prakasan,1143/31 old katra, Allahabad


See also

*
List of Indian writers This is a list of notable writers who come from India India, officially the Republic of India ( Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous dem ...
*
Shekhar Joshi Shekhar Joshi (10 September 1932 – 4 October 2022) was an Indian Hindi author, who was also known for his insight into the culture, traditions and lifestyles of people of Uttarakhand. With Shailesh Matiyani, he created a composite image of ...

शैलेश मटियानी, अर्धांगिनी और दाम्पत्य-प्रेम
संजय राय


References


Works online


''Yada Kada'' by Shailesh Matiyani (1992)
at
Digital Library of India Digital Library of India, initially hosted by Indian Institute of Science, CDAC, Noida, IIIT-Hyderabad during 2000s working in partnership with the Million Book Project, provides free access to many books in English and Indian languages. The s ...
– Hindi.
A collection of Essays. by Shailesh Matiyani – Hindi







Further reading

* ''Shailesh Matiyani ke Maynay'', PAHAR Vol. 13, 2001.
Issue devoted to life and literature of great Hindi writer Sailesh Matiyani
People's Association for Himalaya Area Research (
PAHAR Pahar (Bengali পহর, Hindi/Nepali: पहर, ), which is more commonly pronounced peher, is a traditional unit of time used in India, Pakistan, Nepal and Bangladesh. One ''pahar'' nominally equals three hours, and there are eight ''pa ...
). pp 116.- Quote; pp 262–265 – Complete Bibliography. * ''Jankathakar Shailesh Matiyani'' (Biography), Publications Division, Ministry of Communication and Broadcasting, Govt. of India, 1992. {{DEFAULTSORT:Matiyani, Shailesh 1931 births 2001 deaths Hindi-language writers Hindi-language poets Indian editors Indian male essayists Indian children's writers Writers from Uttarakhand Literature of Kumaon People from Almora district 20th-century Indian poets 20th-century Indian essayists 20th-century Indian male writers