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The Sclerosomatidae are a
family Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...
of harvestmen with about 1,300 known species.


Name

The name is combined from
Ancient Greek Ancient Greek includes the forms of the Greek language used in ancient Greece and the ancient world from around 1500 BC to 300 BC. It is often roughly divided into the following periods: Mycenaean Greek (), Dark Ages (), the Archaic pe ...
''skleros'' "hard" and ''soma'' "body". (2007): Sclerosomatidae. Simon, 1879. In: Pinto-da-Rocha ''et al.'' 2007: 127ff


Genera

* Gagrellinae Thorell, 1889 :* ''
Abaetetuba The city of Abaetetuba is located in Pará State, Brazil. The population of the municipality is 159,080 (IBGE figure 2020). The city is the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Abaetetuba, and home of the Our Lady of the Conception Cathedral ...
'' Tourinho-Davis, 2004 (5 species) :* '' Adungrella'' Roewer, 1955 (3 species) :* '' Akalpia'' Roewer, 1915 (2 species; India and Japan) :* '' Altobunus'' Roewer, 1910 (3 species; Celebes and Philippines) :* '' Amazonesia'' Soares, 1970 (2 species) :* '' Antigrella'' Roewer, 1954 (1 species) :* '' Aurivilliola'' Roewer, 1910 (17 species; South and Southeast Asia) :* '' Azucarella'' Roewer, 1959 (1 species) :* '' Bakerinulus'' Roewer, 1955 (1 species) :* '' Bastia'' Roewer, 1910 (3 species; South and Southeast Asia) :* '' Bastioides'' Mello-Leitão, 1931 (1 species; South America) :* '' Baturitia'' Roewer, 1931 (1 species; Sunda Islands) :* '' Biceropsis'' Roewer, 1935 (1 species; Burma) :* '' Bonthainia'' Roewer, 1913 (5 species; South and Southeast Asia) :* '' Bullobunus'' Roewer, 1910 (7 species; Philippines) :* '' Caiza'' Roewer, 1925 (2 species; South America: Ecuador and Argentina) :* '' Caluga'' Roewer, 1959 (1 species) :* '' Carinobius'' Roewer, 1955 (1 species) :* '' Carmenia'' Roewer, 1915 (1 species; Colombia) :* '' Carmichaelus'' Roewer, 1929 (1 species; India) :* '' Ceratobunellus'' Roewer, 1911 (3 species; India) :* '' Ceratobunoides'' Roewer, 1923 (2 species; Sumatra) :* '' Cervibunus'' Roewer, 1912 (3 Species; South and Southeast Asia) :* '' Chasenella'' Roewer, 1955 (2 species; Borneo) :* '' Chebabius'' Roewer, 1935 (1 species; Burma) :* '' Coonoora'' Roewer, 1929 (1 species; India) :* '' Dentobunus'' Roewer, 1910 (33 species; Southeast Asia) :* '' Diangathia'' Roewer, 1955 (1 species) :* '' Echinobunus'' Roewer, 1912 (1 species; Java) :* '' Euceratobunus'' Roewer, 1923 (1 species; India) :* '' Eugagrella'' Roewer, 1910 (25 species; South and Southeast Asia) :* '' Euzaleptus'' Roewer, 1911 (4 species; South and Southeast Asia) :* '' Fesa'' Roewer, 1953 (1 species) :* '' Gagrella'' Stoliczka, 1869 (226 species; Asia) :* '' Gagrellenna'' Roewer, 1929 (1 species; India) :* '' Gagrellina'' Roewer, 1913 (1 species; Celebes) :* '' Gagrellissa'' Roewer, 1931 (1 species; Sunda Islands) :* '' Gagrellopsis'' Sato & Suzuki, 1939 (1 species; Japan) :* '' Gagrellula'' Roewer, 1910 (67 species; Asia) :* '' Geaya'' Roewer, 1910 (78 species; Latin America) :* '' Globulosoma'' Martens, 1987 (2 species; Nepal) :* '' Guaranobunus'' Ringuelet, 1954 (1 species; Argentina) :* '' Hamitergum'' Crawford, 1992 (1 species; Russia) :* '' Harmanda'' Roewer, 1910 (15 species; Asia) :* '' Harmandina'' Schenkel, 1954 (1 species) :* '' Hehoa'' Roewer, 1929 (1 species; India) :* '' Heterogagrella'' Roewer, 1954 (2 species; Southeast Asia) :* '' Hexazaleptus'' Suzuki, 1966 (1 species) :* '' Himaldroma'' Martens, 1987 (2 species; Nepal) :* '' Himalzaleptus'' Martens, 1987 (1 species; Nepal) :* ''Holcobunus'' Roewer, 1910 :* '' Paratamboicus'' Mello-Leitão, 1940 (30 species; South America) :* '' Holmbergiana'' Mello-Leitão, 1931 (3 species; South America) :* '' Hologagrella'' Roewer, 1910 (7 species; Southeast Asia) :* '' Hypogrella'' Roewer, 1955 (1 species) :* '' Jussara'' Mello-Leitão, 1935 (10 species; South America) :* '' Koyamaia'' Suzuki, 1972 (1 species) :* '' Krusa'' Goodnight & Goodnight, 1947 (10 species; Mexico) :* '' Liopagus'' Chamberlin, 1916 (1 species) :* '' Marthana'' Thorell, 1891 (26 species; Southeast Asia) :* '' Melanopella'' Roewer, 1931 (3 species; Sunda Islands) :* '' Melanopula'' Roewer, 1929 (5 species; South and Southeast Asia) :* '' Metadentobunus'' Roewer, 1915 (3 species; Taiwan) :* '' Metahehoa'' Suzuki, 1985 (1 species) :* '' Metasyleus'' Roewer, 1955 (3 species) :* '' Metaverpulus'' Roewer, 1912 (7 species; South Asia) :* '' Metazaleptus'' Roewer, 1912 (8 species; South and Southeast Asia) :* '' Microzaleptus'' Roewer, 1955 (1 species) :* '' Munequita'' Mello-Leitão, 1941 (1 species; Brazil) :* '' Neogagrella'' Roewer, 1913 (3 species; South and Southeast Asia) :* '' Nepalgrella'' Martens, 1987 (2 species; Nepal) :* '' Nepalkanchia'' Martens, 1990 (2 species; Nepal) :* '' Obigrella'' Roewer, 1955 (1 species) :* '' Octozaleptus'' Suzuki, 1966 (1 species) :* '' Onostemma'' Mello-Leitão, 1938 (2 species; Brazil) :* '' Oobunus'' Kishida, 1930 (1 species) :* '' Orissula'' Roewer, 1955 (1 species) :* '' Padangrella'' Roewer, 1954 (1 species) :* '' Palniella'' Roewer, 1929 (1 species; India) :* '' Paradentobunus'' Roewer, 1915 (1 species; India) :* '' Paragagrella'' Roewer, 1912 (5 species; South and Southeast Asia) :* '' Paragagrellina'' Schenkel, 1963 (1 species) :* '' Parageaya'' Mello-Leitão, 1933 (6 species; Latin America) :* '' Paraumbogrella'' Suzuki, 1963 (1 species) :* '' Paruleptes'' Soares, 1970 (1 species) :* '' Pectenobunus'' Roewer, 1910 (2 species; South America) :* '' Pergagrella'' Roewer, 1954 (1 species) :* ''
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'' Suzuki, 1970 (7 species; Nepal) :* '' Prionostemma'' Pocock, 1903 (114 species; Mexico, Central America, and South America) :* '' Prodentobunus'' Roewer, 1923 (4 species; Asia) :* '' Psammogeaya'' Mello-Leitão, 1946 (1 species; Uruguay) :* '' Psathyropus'' L. Koch, 1878 (40 species; Asia) :* '' Pseudarthromerus'' Karsch, 1892 (1 species) :* '' Pseudogagrella'' Redikortsev, 1936 (13 species; East Asia) :* '' Pseudomelanopa'' Suzuki, 1974 (2 species; East Asia) :* '' Pseudosystenocentrus'' Suzuki, 1985 (1 species) :* '' Romerella'' Goodnight & Goodnight, 1943 (5 species; Mexico and South America) :* '' Sarasinia'' Roewer, 1913 (1 species; Celebes) :* ''
Sataria ''Sataria'' is a genus of harvestmen in the family Sclerosomatidae from India India, officially the Republic of India ( Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, ...
'' Roewer, 1915 (3 species; India) :* '' Scotomenia'' Thorell, 1889 (1 species; Burma) :* '' Sericicorpus'' Martens, 1987 (1 species; Nepal) :* '' Sinadroma'' Roewer, 1955 (1 species) :* ''
Syleus ''Syleus'' is a genus of harvestmen in the family Sclerosomatidae from India India, officially the Republic of India ( Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, ...
'' Thorell, 1876 (2 species; India) :* '' Syngagrella'' Roewer, 1913 (1 species; Celebes) :* '' Systenocentrus'' Simon, 1886 (6 species; Southeast and East Asia) :* '' Tamboicus'' Roewer, 1912 (3 species; South America) :* '' Taperina'' Roewer, 1953 (2 species) :* '' Tetraceratobunus'' Roewer, 1915 (3 species; South Asia) :* '' Toragrella'' Roewer, 1955 (2 species) :* '' Trachyrhinus'' Weed, 1892 (7 species; North America: Mexico and United States) :* '' Umbogrella'' Roewer, 1955 (1 species) :* '' Verpulus'' Simon, 1901 (13 species; South and Southeast Asia) :* '' Verrucobunus'' Roewer, 1931 (3 species; East and Southeast Asia) :* '' Xerogrella'' Martens, 1987 (1 species; Nepal) :* '' Zaleptiolus'' Roewer, 1955 (4 species; Asia) :* '' Zaleptulus'' Roewer, 1955 (3 species) :* '' Zaleptus'' Thorell, 1876 (72 species; Asia and Australia) :* '' Pseudoarthromerus'' Karsch, 1891 (1 species; Japan) * Gyantinae Silhavý, 1946 :* '' Gyas'' Simon, 1879 (1 species; Alps) :* '' Gyoides'' Martens, 1982 (6 species; Nepal) :* '' Rongsharia'' Roewer, 1957 (3 species; Nepal) * Globipedidae Kury & Cokendolpher, 2020 :* '' Dalquestia'' Cokendolpher, 1984 (5 species; North America: Mexico and United States) :* '' Diguetinus'' Roewer, 1912 (1 species; Jalisco, Mexico) :* '' Eurybunus'' Banks, 1893 (4 species; Western United States) :* '' Globipes'' Banks, 1893 (4 species; North America) :* '' Lanthanopilio'' Cokendolpher & Cokendolpher, 1984 (1 species; Costa Rica) :* '' Metopilio'' Roewer, 1911 (19 species; Mexico and Central America) * Leiobuninae Banks, 1893 :* † '' Amauropilio'' Mello-Leitão, 1937 (fossil) (2 species; fossils found in Colorado) :* ''Cosmobunus'' Simon, 1879 (5 species; Spain and Mexico) :* ''Dilophiocara'' Redikorzev, 1931 (2 species) :* ''Eumesosoma'' Cokendolpher, 1980 (6 species; United States) :* ''Eusclera'' Roewer, 1910 (2 species; China and India) :* ''Hadrobunus'' Banks, 1900 (2 species; United States) :* ''Leiobunum'' C.L.Koch, 1839 (126 species - 2 extinct fossils; worldwide) :* ''Leuronychus'' Banks, 1900 (2 species; North America) :* ''Microliobunum'' Roewer, 1912 (2 species; Middle East) :* ''Micronelima'' Schenkel, 1938 (1 species; Spain) :* ''Nelima'' Roewer, 1910 (44 species; worldwide) :* ''Paranelima'' Caporiacco, 1938 (6 species; Mexico and Central America) :* ''Schenkeliobunum'' Starega, 1964 (1 species) :* ''Togwoteeus'' Roewer, 1952 (1 species; United States) * Sclerosomatinae Simon, 1879 :* ''Astrobunus'' Thorell, 1876 (12 species; Europe) :* ''Granulosoma'' Martens, 1973 (1 species) :* ''Homalenotus'' C.L.Koch, 1839 (13 species; Southern Europe and North Africa) :* ''Mastobunus'' Simon, 1879 (2 species; Southern Europe and North Africa) :* ''Metasclerosoma'' Roewer, 1912 (5 species; Italy) :* ''Pseudastrobunus'' Martens, 1973 (1 species) :* ''Pseudohomalenotus'' Caporiacco, 1935 (1 species; the Karakoram) :* ''Pygobunus'' Roewer, 1957 (2 species; Japan) :* ''Umbopilio'' Roewer, 1956 (1 species)


Footnotes


References

* Joel Hallan's Biology Catalog
Sclerosomatidae
{{Taxonbar, from=Q3179711 Harvestman families Sclerosomatidae,