SV Dessau 05
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SV Dessau 05 is a German association football club based in
Dessau Dessau is a town and former municipality in Germany at the confluence of the rivers Mulde and Elbe, in the '' Bundesland'' (Federal State) of Saxony-Anhalt. Since 1 July 2007, it has been part of the newly created municipality of Dessau-Roßl ...
,
Saxony-Anhalt Saxony-Anhalt (german: Sachsen-Anhalt ; nds, Sassen-Anholt) is a state of Germany, bordering the states of Brandenburg, Saxony, Thuringia and Lower Saxony. It covers an area of and has a population of 2.18 million inhabitants, making i ...
. They distinguished themselves in 1949 as winners of the inaugural
FDGB-Pokal The FDGB-Pokal (Freier Deutscher Gewerkschaftsbund Pokal or Free German Trade Union Federation Cup) was an elimination football tournament held annually in East Germany. It was the second most important national title in East German football af ...
, the East German Cup.


History

The club was founded in July 1905 as ''FC Adler'' and in October of that year merged with the football department of the church youth group ''Jugendvereins zu St. Johannis'' to become ''Dessauer FC''. After
World War I World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was List of wars and anthropogenic disasters by death toll, one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, ...
, in February 1919, this club joined ''Sportlichen Vereinigung BAMAG Dessau'' to form ''VfR Dessau 1905'', and two years later a union with ''SpVgg Dessau'' created ''SV Dessau 05''. In 1935, after the re-organization of German football under the
Third Reich Nazi Germany (lit. "National Socialist State"), ' (lit. "Nazi State") for short; also ' (lit. "National Socialist Germany") (officially known as the German Reich from 1933 until 1943, and the Greater German Reich from 1943 to 1945) was ...
, ''Dessau'' played in the Gauliga Mitte, one of sixteen new upper class divisions. The club quickly emerged as a strong side, capturing three division titles from 1937 to 1939, finishing second the next two seasons, and then winning another three consecutive titles from 1942 to 1944. However, ''Dessau'' was never able to achieve any kind of success in the subsequent playoff rounds of the national championships, making it past the preliminary rounds only once in six attempts. In 1942, the team advanced as far as the quarterfinals of the Tschammerpokal, predecessor of today's
German Cup The DFB-Pokal ( is a German knockout football cup competition held annually by the German Football Association (DFB). Sixty-four teams participate in the competition, including all clubs from the Bundesliga and the 2. Bundesliga. It is consider ...
. After World War II, most organizations in Germany, including sports associations and football clubs, were dissolved by the occupying Allied authorities. The club was re-formed in late 1945 as ''Blau-Weiss Dessau''. As was typical in Soviet occupied East Germany, the club would undergo a number of name changes: ''Sport-Union Dessau'' (1947); ''SG Dessau-Nord'' (1948); ''BSG Waggonbau Dessau'' (1949); ''BSG Waggonfabrik Dessau'' (August 1949); and ''BSG Motor Dessau'' (February 1950). It was as ''Waggonbau Dessau'' that the club defeated '' BSG Gera-Süd'' 1–0 to capture the East German Cup, the most significant honour in their history. From 1949 to 1954, ''Dessau'' played in the top-flight DDR-Oberliga where their best result was a third-place finish in their first year of play at that level. After falling from the top division the club played for the most part as a second division side until 1967 when they slipped further to Bezirksliga Halle (III) where they played until the start of the 1980s. In 1989, they abandoned the name ''Motor Dessau'' to play as ''SV Waggonbau Dessau'', and in 1995 re-claimed the name ''SV Dessau 05''. In the early 2000s, ''Dessau'' played most of their football in the fifth tier Verbandsliga Sachsen-Anhalt, interrupted by two one-season stints in the
NOFV-Oberliga Süd The NOFV-Oberliga Süd is the fifth tier of the German football league system in the southern states of the former East Germany. It covers the German states of Saxony-Anhalt, Thuringia, Saxony and southern Brandenburg. It is one of fourteen Oberl ...
in 2004–05 and 2006–07. In 2009, it dropped down to the Landesliga but won promotion back up to the Verbandsliga in 2014 where it plays today.Das deutsche Fußball-Archiv
Historical German domestic league tables
SV Dessau 05 at Fussball.de
Tables and results of all German football leagues


Honours

The club's honours: * Gauliga Mitte ** Champions: 1937, 1938, 1939, 1942, 1943, 1944 ** Runners-up: 1940, 1941 *
FDGB-Pokal The FDGB-Pokal (Freier Deutscher Gewerkschaftsbund Pokal or Free German Trade Union Federation Cup) was an elimination football tournament held annually in East Germany. It was the second most important national title in East German football af ...
** Winners: 1949 * Verbandsliga Sachsen-Anhalt (V) ** Champions: 2004, 2006 * Landesliga Sachsen-Anhalt Süd ** Champions: 2014 ** Runners-up: 2012


References


External links


Official team site
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dessau, Sv Football clubs in Germany Football clubs in East Germany Football clubs in Saxony-Anhalt SV Dessau Association football clubs established in 1905 1905 establishments in Germany Works association football clubs in Germany