Sânmihaiu Almașului () is a
commune in
Sălaj County
Sălaj County (; ) (also known as ''Land of Silvania'', ''silva, -ae'' means "forest") is a Counties of Romania, county (''județ'') of Romania, located in the north-west of the country, in the Historical regions of Romania, historical regions of ...
,
Transylvania
Transylvania ( or ; ; or ; Transylvanian Saxon dialect, Transylvanian Saxon: ''Siweberjen'') is a List of historical regions of Central Europe, historical and cultural region in Central Europe, encompassing central Romania. To the east and ...
,
Romania
Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, Moldova to ...
. It is composed of three villages: Bercea (''Bercse''), Sânmihaiu Almașului, and Sântă Măria (''Almásszentmária'').
Geography
The commune is located in the southern part of Sălaj County, from the county seat,
Zalău
Zalău (, unofficial and former official name: (; or , , ) is the seat of Sălaj County, Romania. In 2021, its estimated population was 52,359.
History
Ancient times
Zalău is situated in the area inhabited by "Free Dacians", away from the h ...
. It lies at an altitude of , on the banks of the river
Almaș
Almaș () is a commune in Arad County, Romania
Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia t ...
.
Sânmihaiu Almașului sits at the intersection of two
national roads. The first one, (part of
European route E81
European route E 81 is a road part of the International E-road network. It begins in Constanța, Romania and ends in Mukachevo, Ukraine. The road is long.
The road follows the route: Mukachevo – Halmeu – Satu Mare – Zalău – Cluj- ...
), connects
Cluj-Napoca
Cluj-Napoca ( ; ), or simply Cluj ( , ), is a city in northwestern Romania. It is the second-most populous city in the country and the seat of Cluj County. Geographically, it is roughly equidistant from Bucharest (), Budapest () and Belgrade ( ...
, to the southeast, to Zalău, and continues to the
Hungarian border near
Carei
Carei (; , ; /, , ) is a municipiu, city in Satu Mare County, northwestern Romania, near the border with Hungary. The city administers one village, Ianculești ().
Geography
The municipality of Carei is situated in the north-west of Romania, aw ...
. The second one, , runs from
Huedin
Huedin (, ; ; ) is a town in Cluj County, Transylvania, Romania.
Huedin is located at the northern edge of the Apuseni Mountains. It is surrounded by the villages of Nearșova, Domoșu, Horlacea, and others. The town administers one village, Bi ...
, to the southwest, to
Jibou
Jibou (; ; ; ) is a town in Sălaj County, Transylvania, Romania. In 2021 it had a population of 9,677. Jibou includes the town proper and other four villages: Rona (Hungarian language, Hungarian: ''Szilágyróna''), Cuceu (''Kucsó''), Husia (''H ...
, 30 km to the north.
Sights
* Wooden church in Sânmihaiu Almașului (built in the 18th century),
historic monument
A monument is a type of structure that was explicitly created to commemorate a person or event, or which has become relevant to a social group as a part of their remembrance of historic times or cultural heritage, due to its artistic, historical ...
* Wooden church in Bercea (built in the 19th century)
* Wooden church in Sântă Măria (1857)
References
Communes in Sălaj County
Localities in Transylvania
{{Sălaj-geo-stub