FIM Sidecar World Championship is the international
sidecar racing championship. It is the only remaining original
FIM road racing championship class that started in 1949.
It was formerly named Superside when the sidecars moved from being part of
Grand Prix Motorcycles racing to being support events for the
Superbike World Championship. In 2010 the FIM took over the management of the series from the Superside promoters, and the championship was called "FIM Sidecar World Championship". However, the FIM still uses the word Superside for promotion purposes, despite the demise of the Superside promoters.
The championship is raced over a number of rounds at circuits mainly in Europe, although other venues have been included in United States (
Monterey),
South Africa at
Kyalami and Australia's
Phillip Island.
History
Formative years

When the sidecar world championships began in 1949, they were dominated by unambiguous, orthodox outfits where a
sidecar was attached to a conventional solo motorcycle. Rigidity and strength were poorly understood and pre-war machines have been described as "scaffolding on wheels". Development was based around cutting weight, providing a flat platform for the passenger, and reducing drag around the sidecar wheel and at the front of the sidecar platform.
When developments in dolphin and
dustbin fairings on solo machines proved successful at reducing drag, it was natural to adapt similar streamlined enclosures for the sidecar outfits. A pioneer in this area was
Eric Oliver
Eric Staines Oliver (13 April 1911 – 1 March 1980) was an English motorcycle racer best remembered as four-time Sidecar World Champion administered by the FIM, riding a Norton. His passenger in 1949 was Denis Jenkinson. He is also rememb ...
who worked with the
Watsonian company on the development of successive experimental racing outfits including such innovations as the use of diameter wheels.
Design changes
By 1953, motorcycle frames had undergone a complete redesign to accommodate the side car. Seat heights had been reduced to the point where the driver now sat in a semi-prone position. This permitted the use of a one-piece fairing which enclosed the front of the outfit as well as the sidecar platform.
The enclosure led to unf