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Subhumans are an English/UK
punk rock Punk rock (also known as simply punk) is a rock music genre that emerged in the mid-1970s. Rooted in 1950s rock and roll and 1960s garage rock, punk bands rejected the corporate nature of mainstream 1970s rock music. They typically produced sh ...
band formed in the
Warminster Warminster () is a historic market town and Civil parishes in England, civil parish in south-west Wiltshire, England, on the western edge of Salisbury Plain. The parish had a population of 18,173 in 2021. The name ''Warminster'' occurs first i ...
and
Melksham Melksham () is a town and civil parish on the Bristol Avon, River Avon in Wiltshire, England, about northeast of Trowbridge and south of Chippenham. The parish population was 18,113 at the 2021 census. History Early history Excavations in ...
areas of
Wiltshire Wiltshire (; abbreviated to Wilts) is a ceremonial county in South West England. It borders Gloucestershire to the north, Oxfordshire to the north-east, Berkshire to the east, Hampshire to the south-east, Dorset to the south, and Somerset to ...
in 1980. Singer Dick Lucas had formerly been in another local band, the Mental, and other members had been in The Stupid Humans. The band's musical style is typically classified as
hardcore punk Hardcore punk (commonly abbreviated to hardcore or hXc) is a punk rock music genre#subtypes, subgenre and subculture that originated in the late 1970s. It is generally faster, harder, and more aggressive than other forms of punk rock. Its roots ...
or anarcho-punk.


History

The band was formed in 1980, guitarist Bruce and drummer Andy were accompanied by original bassist Grant, previously from the band Audio Torture. The band was initially known as Superhumans due to insistence from Bruce's mother but changed their name to Subhumans when Dick joined the band later the same year. By the end of 1980, drummer Andy had left and was replaced by Trotsky. The band released a demo in 1981. It was heard by members of the band Flux of Pink Indians, after being sent to them by Graham Burnett of the ''New Crimes''
fanzine A fanzine (blend word, blend of ''fan (person), fan'' and ''magazine'' or ''zine'') is a non-professional and non-official publication produced by enthusiasts of a particular cultural phenomenon (such as a literary or musical genre) for the pleas ...
, and the band were so impressed that they offered Subhumans a record release on their newly founded label
Spiderleg Records Spiderleg Records was an independent record label founded by United Kingdom, UK anarcho-punk band Flux of Pink Indians in 1981 in music, 1981. The band set up the label after releasing their first EP on the Crass Records label, which taught the ...
. The group's debut EP, '' Demolition War'', subsequently appeared on
Spiderleg Records Spiderleg Records was an independent record label founded by United Kingdom, UK anarcho-punk band Flux of Pink Indians in 1981 in music, 1981. The band set up the label after releasing their first EP on the Crass Records label, which taught the ...
in December 1981. Subhumans released two more EPs in 1982, ''
Reasons for Existence ''Reason for Existence'' is the second EP released by the anarcho-punk band Subhumans. It was originally released on Spiderleg Records in the spring of 1982, and also as part of the '' EP-LP'' release on Bluurg Records in 1985. Track list ...
'' and '' Religious Wars'', as well as founding their record label, Bluurg Records. Although initially focused on releasing cassette recordings, the label produced its first
vinyl Vinyl may refer to: Chemistry * Polyvinyl chloride (PVC), a particular vinyl polymer * Vinyl cation, a type of carbocation * Vinyl group, a broad class of organic molecules in chemistry * Vinyl polymer, a group of polymers derived from vinyl ...
release with the " Wessex '82" EP, which featured one track each by the Subhumans ("No Thanks"), The Pagans, Organised Chaos, and The A-Heads. The band's first LP, '' The Day The Country Died'' was released in 1983 on Spiderleg Records. Generally considered a classic of the anarcho-punk era, it was followed shortly after by the ''
Evolution Evolution is the change in the heritable Phenotypic trait, characteristics of biological populations over successive generations. It occurs when evolutionary processes such as natural selection and genetic drift act on genetic variation, re ...
'' EP, which was also the band's first record (bar the "Wessex '82" split) to be released on their own label. The band released '' Time Flies... But Aeroplanes Crash'' later that same year, a 12" EP consisting of both studio and live tracks - the live tracks taken from an aborted live album. Towards the end of the year, original bassist Grant left the band (shortly before the recording sessions for their second album) and was replaced by Phil of the Pagans. (Bruce Treasure, Andy Gale, Grant Jackson, Trotsky and Phil Bryant all attended Kingdown Comprehensive School in Warminster, England). The following year, the band released their second album, '' From the Cradle to the Grave''. The release demonstrated a notable musical development for the band, particularly with the title track - a progressive piece that took up the album's entire second side and ran for almost 17 minutes. It was followed by one last EP, ''Rats'', in January 1985, and the ''EP-LP'' release - a compilation album comprising the band's first four EPs. Subhumans broke up at the end of 1985, after recording their third album '' Worlds Apart'', with musical differences being cited as the main reason for the split. A final 12" record (1986's ''29:29 Split Vision'') was also recorded and released posthumously and demonstrated just how far the band's musical leanings had altered from their initial hardcore punk stylings. Lucas subsequently joined
Culture Shock Culture shock is an experience a person may have when one moves to a cultural environment which is different from one's own; it is also the personal disorientation a person may feel when experiencing an unfamiliar way of life due to immigration ...
in 1986 and then formed the political
ska punk Ska punk (also spelled ska-punk) is a fusion genre that mixes ska music and punk rock music. Ska punk tends to feature brass instruments, especially Horn (instrument), horns such as trumpets, trombones and woodwind instruments like saxophones ...
band Citizen Fish in 1990. A second Subhumans compilation album was released the same year (''Time Flies + Rats''), which comprised the two later EPs absent from the ''EP-LP'' release. Subhumans had a brief reunion for a couple of shows in about 1991, and a more comprehensive return in 1998, which included UK and US concerts. This resulted in a semi-permanent return of the band as a touring entity, including at least two major tours of North America in the twenty-first century – the '' Live in a Dive'' recording released on Fat Wreck Chords being a product of the second tour recorded at the Showcase Theatre in Corona, CA. The band also recorded and released a new EP, ''Unfinished Business'', in 1998, which consists of previously unreleased songs from the band's original incarnation. Since then, Subhumans have recorded a new album, ''Internal Riot'', and self-released it on Bluurg Records in September 2007. They toured in
Europe Europe is a continent located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Mediterranean Sea to the south, and Asia to the east ...
throughout 2007, and a month-long U.S. tour began on 24 August that year. They have maintained a live presence ever since. For nearly a decade, Subhumans continued to make multiple live performances across the UK and the US, and on 13 September 2019, Subhumans released a new album titled ''Crisis Point'', which was the band's first album in 12 years. The album covered several modern-day issues while moving back into the anarcho-punk genre, with its messages and general punk tune in the song.


Legacy

In an interview with
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
in 2016, the band was citied along with a number of other British
Anarcho-punk Anarcho-punk (also known as anarchist punk or peace punk) is an ideological subgenre of punk rock that promotes anarchism. Some use the term broadly to refer to any punk music with anarchist lyrical content, which may figure in crust punk, ha ...
bands of the early 80s as being an influence to the American
avant-garde metal Avant-garde metal (also known as avant-metal, experimental metal, art metal and experimetal) is a subgenre of heavy metal music loosely defined by use of experimentation and innovative, avant-garde music, avant-garde elements, including non-stan ...
group
Neurosis Neurosis (: neuroses) is a term mainly used today by followers of Freudian thinking to describe mental disorders caused by past anxiety, often that has been repressed. In recent history, the term has been used to refer to anxiety-related con ...
. Subhumans have been covered by acts such as
Queens of the Stone Age Queens of the Stone Age (commonly abbreviated as QOTSA or QotSA) is an American rock band formed in Seattle in 1996. The band was founded by vocalist and guitarist Josh Homme shortly before he returned to his native Palm Desert, California. ...
, and MDC.
Travis Barker Travis Landon Barker (born November 14, 1975) is an American musician, songwriter, and music producer who is the drummer for the rock band Blink-182. He has collaborated with hip hop artists, is a member of the rap rock group Transplants ...
of
blink-182 Blink-182 is an American Rock music, rock band formed in Poway, California, in 1992. Its current and best-known line-up consists of bassist and vocalist Mark Hoppus, guitarist and vocalist Tom DeLonge, and drummer Travis Barker. Though its so ...
has worn a Subhumans t-shirt in public on multiple occasions.
Fat Mike Michael John Burkett (born January 16, 1967), known professionally as Fat Mike, is an American musician and producer. He was the bassist and lead vocalist for the punk rock band NOFX and the cofounder and bassist of the punk rock supergroup cov ...
of
NOFX NOFX () was an American punk rock band formed in Los Angeles in 1983. Bassist/lead vocalist Fat Mike, rhythm guitarist Eric Melvin and drummer Erik Sandin were original founding and longest-serving members of the band, who have appeared on every ...
has also spoken about his love for Subhumans.


Discography

Studio albums * '' The Day the Country Died'' (1983) * '' From the Cradle to the Grave'' (1984) * '' Worlds Apart'' (1985) * ''29:29 Split Vision'' (1986) * ''Internal Riot'' (2007) * ''Crisis Point'' (2019) Extended plays * '' Demolition War'' (1981) * ''
Reasons for Existence ''Reason for Existence'' is the second EP released by the anarcho-punk band Subhumans. It was originally released on Spiderleg Records in the spring of 1982, and also as part of the '' EP-LP'' release on Bluurg Records in 1985. Track list ...
'' (1982) * ''
Religious Wars A religious war or a war of religion, sometimes also known as a holy war (), is a War, war and conflict which is primarily caused or justified by differences in religion and beliefs. In the modern period, there are frequent debates over the exte ...
'' (1982) * ''
Evolution Evolution is the change in the heritable Phenotypic trait, characteristics of biological populations over successive generations. It occurs when evolutionary processes such as natural selection and genetic drift act on genetic variation, re ...
'' (1983) * '' Time Flies... but Aeroplanes Crash'' (1983) * ''Rats'' (1984) * ''Unfinished Business'' (1998) Compilation albums * ''Demolition Wars Parts I-III'' (1981) * ''EP-LP'' (1985) * ''Time Flies + Rats'' (1990) Live albums * ''Football Bootleg: Live in Bristol 2001'' (2001) * ''Live in a Dive'' (2004) * ''All Gone Live '' (2007)


Miscellaneous

* '' Wessex '82'' (split with the Pagans, Organized Chaos and the A Heads, 1982) *'' Birmingham Foundry'' (video, live at Birmingham Foundry, Barn End, 1998)


Band members

Current * Dick Lucas – lead vocals, piano (1980–present) * Bruce Treasure – guitar, backing vocals (1980–present) * Phil Bryant – bass (1983–present) * Trotsky – drums (1980–present) Former * Grant Jackson – bass (1981–1983) * Andy Gale – drums (1980)


See also

* Citizen Fish * Punk ideology


References


External links


Official website for Subhumans and Citizen FishOfficial Southern Forum for Bluurg/Subhumans/Citizen Fish
{{Authority control Fat Wreck Chords artists Anarcho-punk groups English punk rock groups Musical groups established in 1980 Musical groups from Wiltshire People from Warminster People from Melksham 1980 establishments in England