The Subaru STI E-RA is a racing vehicle equipped with a
battery-electric
A battery electric vehicle (BEV), pure electric vehicle, only-electric vehicle, fully electric vehicle or all-electric vehicle is a type of electric vehicle (EV) that exclusively uses chemical energy stored in rechargeable battery packs, wi ...
drivetrain. It was developed by
Subaru
( or ; ) is the automaker, automobile manufacturing division of Japanese transportation conglomerate (company), conglomerate Subaru Corporation (formerly known as Fuji Heavy Industries), the Automotive industry#By manufacturer, twenty-first ...
's performance and racing division
Subaru Tecnica International (STI). The car's initials stand for "Electric—Record Attempt", keeping with STI's tradition of designating its highest-performance models with the "RA" label; a concept car prototype debuted at the
Tokyo Auto Salon in January 2022.
Design
Development of the two-seat STI E-RA began in 2020.
[ Early speculation, based on a late-December 2021 teaser photograph showing just the front of the forthcoming concept, was that it could be based on the same platform as the ]Toyota Sports EV
is a Japanese multinational automotive manufacturer headquartered in Toyota City, Aichi, Japan. It was founded by Kiichiro Toyoda and incorporated on . Toyota is one of the largest automobile manufacturers in the world, producing about 10 m ...
concept unveiled two weeks earlier. The STI E-RA Concept debuted on January 14, 2022, at the Tokyo Auto Salon.[
Subaru stated the concept is a prototype of a forthcoming STI E-RA racing car being developed by STI under the project "STI E-RA CHALLENGE".] "E-RA" stands for "Electric—Record Attempt", with a stated goal of recording a lap time of 400 seconds at the Nürburgring
The is a 150,000 person capacity motorsports complex located in the town of Nürburg, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It features a Formula One, Grand Prix race track built in 1984, and a long "North loop" track, built in the 1920s, around t ...
Nordschleife in 2023.[ The current Nordschleife lap record for electric vehicles is held by the ]Volkswagen I.D. R
The Volkswagen I.D. R also known as Volkswagen I.D. R Pikes Peak, is a prototype fully electric vehicle designed as part of Volkswagen's I.D. Project, and included within Volkswagen's R series of cars designed specifically for competing in mot ...
, which recorded a lap record of 365.3 seconds in 2019. Prior to that, the EV record was held by the NIO EP9, which recorded a lap record of 405.9 seconds in 2017. Development will continue throughout 2022 by testing the prototype at tracks in Japan. In addition, the STI E-RA was developed to the requirements of the FIA Electric GT Championship
The FIA Electric GT Championship (abbreviated as eGT) is a planned sports car racing series for electric Grand tourer, grand tourers sanctioned by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA). It was announced with the inaugural season ...
, which is scheduled to hold its inaugural season in 2023.
STI's first project set speed and endurance records using three specially-prepared Subaru Legacy sedans in 1989; its first model sold to consumers was the 1992 "Legacy RS Type RA" to commemorate the "Record Attempt", and since then, STI has used the "RA" designation for its highest-performance models.
The concept was shown in February 2022 at the Osaka Auto Messe, where it proved to be quite popular with children.
Drivetrain
True to Subaru design heritage, the STI E-RA Concept features all-wheel drive
An all-wheel drive vehicle (AWD vehicle) is one with a powertrain capable of providing power to all its wheels, whether full-time or on-demand.
The most common forms of all-wheel drive are:
;1x1 : All unicycles Reflecting one axle with one w ...
(AWD); for the concept, AWD is implemented using one motor at each wheel, allowing torque vectoring by varying the output at each wheel individually.[ Total output is stated to be ][ and .][ Each motor has an output of .]
The traction motors were developed and supplied by Yamaha Motor Company
is a Japanese multinational manufacturer of motorcycles, marine products such as boats and outboard motors, and other motorized products. The company was established in 1955 upon separation from Yamaha Corporation (however, Yamaha Corporation ...
,[ which had begun development of high-performance permanent magnet synchronous motors in 2020. Yamaha announced in April 2021 they were accepting orders for a newly developed "Hyper-EV" traction motor, with a maximum output of per motor and confirmed the "Hyper-EV" motor was being used in the STI E-RA Concept.
The STI E-RA Concept is equipped with a 60 ]kWh
A kilowatt-hour (unit symbol: kW⋅h or kW h; commonly written as kWh) is a unit of energy: one kilowatt of power for one hour. In terms of SI derived units with special names, it equals 3.6 megajoules (MJ). Kilowatt-hours are a common bil ...
lithium-ion storage battery.[ In the FIA Electric GT Championship, cars are required to make a pit stop to charge at least once during the 45-minute race, and '']Motor Trend
''MotorTrend'' is an American automobile magazine. It first appeared in September 1949, and designated the first Car of the Year, also in 1949.
Petersen Publishing Company in Los Angeles, California, Los Angeles published ''MotorTrend'' until 19 ...
'' speculated the relatively small capacity was designed with this rule in mind.[ In addition, FIA rules would limit total output to a combined , and a street-legal homologation variant would need to be produced to qualify, in accordance with Group GT3 rules that would be applied to Electric GT.][
]
Chassis
The body of the STI E-RA Concept is a carbon fiber
Carbon fiber-reinforced polymers (American English), carbon-fibre-reinforced polymers (Commonwealth English), carbon-fiber-reinforced plastics, carbon-fiber reinforced-thermoplastic (CFRP, CRP, CFRTP), also known as carbon fiber, carbon compo ...
monocoque, drawing on experience gained by STI in campaigning the BRZ GT300 in Japan's Super GT
Super GT (stylized as SUPER GT) is a grand touring car racing series that began in 1993. Launched as the , generally referred to as either the JGTC or the All Japan Grand Touring Car Championship, the series was renamed to Super GT in 2005. It is ...
racing series.[ It is equipped with a large roof-mounted scoop for cooling and numerous wings and cutouts to increase downforce.]
Brakes are supplied by the AP Racing division of Brembo
Brembo S.p.A. is an Italian manufacturer of automotive brake systems, especially for high-performance cars and motorcycles. Its head office is in Curno, Bergamo, Italy.
History
Brembo was established in Paladina, Italy on January 11, 1961 ...
.
See also
* Porsche Mission R
The Porsche Mission R is a racing vehicle developed by Porsche equipped with a battery-electric vehicle, battery-electric drivetrain, first shown at International Motor Show Germany, IAA on September 6, 2021. Just as the Porsche Mission E ...
References
External links
*
{{Subaru
STI E-RA
Cars introduced in 2022