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The Student Catholic Action of the Philippines is a religious student organization in the
Philippines The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. Located in the western Pacific Ocean, it consists of List of islands of the Philippines, 7,641 islands, with a tot ...
. Its affiliation overseas is the International Young Catholic Students (IYCS), also known as International Young Christian Students in Asia, that follows the methodology of Cardinal
Joseph Cardijn Joseph Leo Cardijn (; 13 November 1882 – 24 July 1967) was a Belgian Catholic cardinal and the founder of the movement of Young Christian Workers (''Jeunesse ouvrière chrétienne'', JOC). Cardijn was best known for his lifelong dedicati ...
, the see-judge-act methodology. Known to be the first student religious organization in the Philippines, it is presently known nationwide through local dioceses and Catholic schools (public and private high schools). It defines itself as an organized group of students striving to become a community of disciples of
Jesus Christ Jesus (AD 30 or 33), also referred to as Jesus Christ, Jesus of Nazareth, and many Names and titles of Jesus in the New Testament, other names and titles, was a 1st-century Jewish preacher and religious leader. He is the Jesus in Chris ...
by being evangelized and evangelizing. The cell, a small group of students, is the basic unit of the movement, and is essential to it. Every three years, the leaders meet in a National Conference, the highest decision-making body of the movement. The Conference elects a National Coordinating Council (NCC), comprising a Cluster Coordinator together with a College Representative and a High School Representative, for a three-year term. The NCC meets twice a year. The National Secretariat comprising the executive director, Executive Secretary and the Liaison Officers for each geographic region (
Luzon Luzon ( , ) is the largest and most populous List of islands in the Philippines, island in the Philippines. Located in the northern portion of the List of islands of the Philippines, Philippine archipelago, it is the economic and political ce ...
, the
Visayas The Visayas ( ), or the Visayan Islands (Bisayan languages, Visayan: ''Kabisay-an'', ; Filipino language, Filipino: ''Kabisayaan'' ), are one of the three Island groups of the Philippines, principal geographical divisions of the Philippines, a ...
and
Mindanao Mindanao ( ) is the List of islands of the Philippines, second-largest island in the Philippines, after Luzon, and List of islands by population, seventh-most populous island in the world. Located in the southern region of the archipelago, the ...
) run programs with the help of the National Formation Team. , some 300 universities, colleges and secondary schools are affiliated with the Student Catholic Action of the Philippines.


Our Story

The Student Catholic Action of the Philippines (SCAP) is an organized group of students striving to become a community of disciples of Jesus Christ by being evangelized and evangelizing.https://www.facebook.com/pg/scaphilippines We are a non-stock,
nonprofit organization A nonprofit organization (NPO), also known as a nonbusiness entity, nonprofit institution, not-for-profit organization, or simply a nonprofit, is a non-governmental (private) legal entity organized and operated for a collective, public, or so ...
duly registered under the
Securities and Exchange Commission The United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is an independent agency of the United States federal government, created in the aftermath of the Wall Street crash of 1929. Its primary purpose is to enforce laws against market m ...
(SEC) with Registration No: CN201014323. SCAP is a national student movement recognized by the
Catholic Bishops Conference of the Philippines The Catholic Bishops' Conference of the Philippines (abbreviated as CBCP) is the permanent organizational assembly of the Catholic bishops of the Philippines exercising together certain pastoral offices for the Christian faithful of their terr ...
-Episcopal Commission on Youth (CBCP-ECY). It is a member of the Federation of National Youth Organizations (FNYO) and affiliated with the International Young Christian Students (IYCS) with consultative status on
UNESCO The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO ) is a List of specialized agencies of the United Nations, specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) with the aim of promoting world peace and International secur ...
and the
United Nations Economic and Social Council The United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) is one of six principal organs of the United Nations, responsible for coordinating the economic and social fields of the organization, specifically in regards to the fifteen specialized ...
(ECOSOC) SCAP is a campus-based organization that forms students to become socially aware and effective leaders in the community through the five areas of concern: (1) Values Education, (2) Social Justice, (3) Environmental Sustainability, (4) Science and Technology, (5) IT and Social Media. SCAP serves more than 80 years of molding consistent student leaders for the church and society. It applies the inquiry method of see-judge-act in seeing reality and deeply reflecting its actions. The organization was founded by
Columban Saint Columbanus (; 543 – 23 November 615) was an Irish missionary notable for founding a number of monasteries after 590 in the Frankish and Lombard kingdoms, most notably Luxeuil Abbey in present-day France and Bobbio Abbey in present-d ...
priest, Edward McCarthy, SSC in
University of the Philippines Manila The University of the Philippines Manila (UPM; ) is a Higher education in the Philippines#State universities and colleges, public research university located in Ermita, Manila, Ermita, Manila, Philippines. It is the oldest of eight constituent ...
. It started as a scholastic philosophy club with an aim to counter anti-Christian attacks of growing
atheism Atheism, in the broadest sense, is an absence of belief in the Existence of God, existence of Deity, deities. Less broadly, atheism is a rejection of the belief that any deities exist. In an even narrower sense, atheism is specifically the ...
in the campus on April 12, 1936. The Student Catholic Action has its own share of
Ramon Magsaysay Award The Ramon Magsaysay Award (Filipino language, Filipino: ''Gawad Ramon Magsaysay'') is an annual award established to perpetuate former Philippine President Ramon Magsaysay's example of integrity in governance, courageous service to the people, ...
laureates, in the person of Chief Justice
Hilario Davide Hilario Gelbolingo Davide Jr. (born December 20, 1935) is a Filipino lawyer, professor, diplomat, constitutionalist and former politician, who served as the 20th Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines, chief justice of the Supre ...
in the category of government service. SCA alumni shone in the other sectors of society. In governance, late
Senator A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or Legislative chamber, chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the Ancient Rome, ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior ...
Raul Roco Raul Sagarbarria Roco (October 26, 1941 – August 5, 2005) was a Filipino politician. He was the founder and presidential nominee of '' Aksyon Demokratiko'', which he founded in 1997 as a vehicle for his presidential bid in 1998 and his second ...
exemplified the virtue of Christian leadership, while CHED Commissioner Patricia Licuanan dedicated herself to education and women. SCAP also contributed many talents in the field of NGO work, such as Carmencita Abella, Magsaysay Awards Foundation President, and Fe Revita-Arriola of the Consuelo Foundation. Cardinal
Luis Antonio Tagle Luis Antonio Gokim Tagle ( , ; born June 21, 1957) is a Filipino prelate of the Catholic Church, and has been the Dicastery for Evangelization, Pro-Prefect for the Section for First Evangelization and New Particular Churches of the Dicastery fo ...
, the 32nd
Archbishop of Manila The Archdiocese of Manila (; ; ) is the archdiocese of the Latin Church, Latin Rite of the Catholic Church in the Philippines, Catholic Church in Metro Manila, Catholic Church in the Philippines, Philippines, encompassing the cities of Manila, ...
and one of two Pro-Prefects of the
Dicastery for Evangelization The Dicastery for Evangelization is a department (dicastery) of the Roman Curia. It was created on 5 June 2022 through the merger of the Pontifical Council for Promoting the New Evangelization and the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peop ...
, and Archbishop Antonio Ledesma, are inducted members. SCAP is present in over 20 dioceses and archdiocese in the country in six clusters: Northern Luzon, Central Luzon, Southern Luzon, National Capital Region, Visayas and Mindanao.


History


Formation and early years

SCA was founded in 1936 as a loosely formed city-wide association and was formally approved on April 12, 1936, by Michael O'Doherty, then-
Archbishop of Manila The Archdiocese of Manila (; ; ) is the archdiocese of the Latin Church, Latin Rite of the Catholic Church in the Philippines, Catholic Church in Metro Manila, Catholic Church in the Philippines, Philippines, encompassing the cities of Manila, ...
. The first unit was formed in the University of the Philippines by Columban Father Edward J. McCarthy in 1936, where it is still active today as UPSCA-Diliman. SCA later became an organization with Chapters in most educational institutions in the Archdiocese of Manila. Later in 1936, the organization extended its objectives to preparing Manila's students for participation in the 33rd International Eucharistic Congress. Until the outbreak of the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, SCA organized religion classes in non-sectarian schools, with special student Masses in Santa Cruz Church, and held annual rallies and regular convocations.


World War II

During the
Japanese occupation of the Philippines The Japanese occupation of the Philippines (Filipino language, Filipino: ''Pananakop ng mga Hapones sa Pilipinas''; ) occurred between 1942 and 1945, when the Empire of Japan, Japanese Empire occupied the Commonwealth of the Philippines during Wo ...
beginning in 1942, the SCA registered with occupying authorities and continued for a time with regular student Masses, but eventually all its activities ceased.


Postwar era


Revival and expansion

After the war in 1948, SCA was recognized by the Columban Father James V. MacDevitt at the request of the Archbishop of Manila. With the immediate objective of establishing religion classes in non-sectarian and public schools, SCA was first organized in Catholic schools for the main purpose of providing the many
catechist Catechesis (; from Greek language, Greek: , "instruction by word of mouth", generally "instruction") is basic Christian religious education of children and adults, often from a catechism book. It started as education of Conversion to Christia ...
s required. In 1949, the post-war SCA was formally inaugurated at UST Chapel, with 18 Catholic schools forming the nucleus of the organization. In the first twenty years after the war, the number of member schools in the Archdiocese of Manila increased to 138 including Catholic, nonsectarian, and public schools. During the same period, SCA was extended to practically all the archdioceses and dioceses of the Philippines.


Consolidation

In 1950, the First SCA Leadership Conference was held in
Baguio Baguio ( , , ), officially the City of Baguio (; ; ), is a Cities of the Philippines#Legal classification, highly urbanized city in the Cordillera Administrative Region, Philippines. It is known as the "Summer Capital of the Philippines", ...
. Two years after, it was mandated by the Philippine hierarchy as member of the Catholic Action of the Philippines. Then, the SCA affiliated with the Pax Romana International Movement of Catholic Students in 1955. It affiliated with the International Young Catholic Students (IYCS) the next year. Leadership Training Schools were initiated by Michael Nolan, SSC in 1957. The movement hosted the Pax Romana International Conference held in Manila from December 26, 1960, to January 9, 1961, hosting members from over 44 countries. The First SCA National Congress was convened in
Iloilo Iloilo ( ; ), officially the Province of Iloilo (; ; ; ), is a province in the Philippines located in the Western Visayas region. Its capital and largest city is Iloilo City, the regional center of Western Visayas and politically independen ...
from May 24 to 29, 1962. The main activity of
catechetical instruction The role of a Catholic catechist is to catechize (teach; variant spelling is catechise) the faith of the Catholic Church by both word and example. The ''Directory for Catechesis'' states that faith must be "known, celebrated, lived, and turned in ...
continued, but became one of many varied activities embraced in the five "SCA Areas of Concern".


In the Marcos dictatorship


Crisis

SCA started to experience crisis in 1969. Heightened
student activism Student activism or campus activism is work by students to cause political, environmental, economic, or social change. In addition to education, student groups often play central roles in democratization and winning civil rights. Modern stu ...
, culminating in the
First Quarter Storm The First Quarter Storm (), often shortened into the acronym FQS, was a period of civil unrest in the Philippines which took place during the "first quarter of the year 1970". It included a series of demonstrations, protests, and marches again ...
, affected the SCA especially in the ensuing
martial law Martial law is the replacement of civilian government by military rule and the suspension of civilian legal processes for military powers. Martial law can continue for a specified amount of time, or indefinitely, and standard civil liberties ...
years. Like all student organizations at the time, the SCA was banned.


New life

In 1978, the Campus Ministry, which traces its roots from SCA, was introduced. Religious instruction was officially allowed and catechists were organized. The SCA called for a National Conference in
Cebu Cebu ( ; ), officially the Province of Cebu (; ), is a province of the Philippines located in the Central Visayas region, and consists of a main island and 167 surrounding islands and islets. The coastal zone of Cebu is identified as a ...
in 1980. It called for a National Constitutional Convention, the last attempt to retain the national coordination, in Manila in 1984. The national SCA coordination was disbanded, although diocesan coordination and units in the different parts of the country continued to exist.


Contemporary history

In the January 1989 National Conference of Youth Ministers (NCYM), the rest of the active SCA diocesan groups presented and passed a resolution requesting the Episcopal Commission on Youth – National Secretariat for Youth Apostolate (ECY-NSYA) to take charge of coordinating the existing SCA units nationwide. As a result, there was a national consultation meeting of SCA in July 1989, spearheaded by the NSYA. Jose Sumampong of Diocese of Tagbilaran was appointed as National Chaplain of SCA. The SCA now holds archdiocesan, regional, and national conferences, and is present in more than thirty dioceses in the Philippines.


Logo

The SCAP logo has a cross with rays at its center, representing
Jesus Christ Jesus (AD 30 or 33), also referred to as Jesus Christ, Jesus of Nazareth, and many Names and titles of Jesus in the New Testament, other names and titles, was a 1st-century Jewish preacher and religious leader. He is the Jesus in Chris ...
. The seven rays of the cross represent the
Seven Sacraments The expression seven sacraments mainly refers to: * Sacrament ** Sacraments of the Catholic Church ** Eastern Orthodox Church § Holy mysteries (sacraments) ** Anglican sacraments ** Sacrament § Hussite Church and Moravian Church It can also ref ...
. The border consists of three parallel lines, spiralling from left-below to form an arrowhead at top-right to represent the following: Three lines: represent the three major regions of the country, namely:
Luzon Luzon ( , ) is the largest and most populous List of islands in the Philippines, island in the Philippines. Located in the northern portion of the List of islands of the Philippines, Philippine archipelago, it is the economic and political ce ...
,
Visayas The Visayas ( ), or the Visayan Islands (Bisayan languages, Visayan: ''Kabisay-an'', ; Filipino language, Filipino: ''Kabisayaan'' ), are one of the three Island groups of the Philippines, principal geographical divisions of the Philippines, a ...
and
Mindanao Mindanao ( ) is the List of islands of the Philippines, second-largest island in the Philippines, after Luzon, and List of islands by population, seventh-most populous island in the world. Located in the southern region of the archipelago, the ...
. The Second part of the border, where the parallel lines converge to form an arrowhead, representing the Blessed Trinity.


SCA Hymnn

An Army of Youth Flying the standard of truth We are fighting for Christ the Lord Heads lifted high Catholic Action our cry And the Cross our only sword On Earth's battlefield Never a vantage we'll yield As dauntlessly on we swing Comrades true Dare and Do 'Neath the Queens White and Blue For our flag, for our faith, for Christ the King Christ lifts His hands The King commands, His challenge: "Come and Follow Me!" From every side with eager stride We form in the lines of victory Let foeman lurk and laggards shirk We throw our fortunes with the Lord Mary's Son, 'til the world is won We have pledged you our loyal word. "To Christ the King: Our Love and Loyalty!"


Archdiocese of Manila

Public high schools In the Archdiocese of Manila participate in the movement and activities of SCA. Colleges and universities within the archdiocese have the biggest population since many schools here have been with the SCA for a long time. The SCA-AM office is located in the San Lorenzo Ruiz Student Catholic Center on
Legarda Street Legarda Street is a short street in the Sampaloc, Manila, Sampaloc district of Manila, Philippines. It crosses through the eastern section of the University Belt area in a generally east–west orientation between the Nagtahan Interchange and th ...
. , there were 10 public high schools, 2 private schools, and 4 clusters of colleges and universities belonging to this locality.


National presence

The Student Catholic Action of the Philippines is present in more than 30 archdiocese and dioceses. The National Conference and National Coordinating Council divided the country into six clusters: Northern Luzon Cluster, Central Luzon Cluster, Southern Luzon Cluster, Visayas Cluster, Mindanao Cluster and National Capital Region Cluster. Northern Luzon Cluster: 1. Diocese of Baguio-Benguet 2. Diocese of Alaminos, Pangasinan 3. Diocese of Abra, Bangued Central Luzon Cluster: 1. Diocese of Tarlac 2. Archdiocese of San Fernando, Pampanga 3. Diocese of Malolos 4. Diocese of Iba, Zambales 5. Diocese of San Jose, Nueva Ecija 6. Diocese of Cabanatuan, Nueva Ecija 7. Diocese of Balanga, Bataan Southern Luzon Cluster & Bicol Region: 1. Diocese of Lucena 2. Diocese of Gumaca, Quezon 3. Diocese of Legazpi 4. Archdiocese of Caceres, Naga Visayas Cluster: 1. Diocese of Tagbilaran, Bohol 2. Diocese of Talibon, Bohol 3. Archdiocese of Cebu 4. Diocese of Bacolod 5. Diocese of San Jose, Antique 6. Diocese of Kabankalan, Negros Occidental 7. Archdiocese of Jaro, Iloilo Mindanao Cluster: 1. Archdiocese of Cagayan de Oro 2. Diocese of Malaybalay, Bukidnon 3. Diocese of Pagadian, Zamboanga del Sur 4. Archdiocese of Davao 5. Diocese of Tandag 6. Diocese of Butuan National Capital Region Cluster: 1. Archdiocese of Manila 2. Diocese of Cubao 3. Diocese of Antipolo 4. Diocese of Parañaque 5. Diocese of Novaliches 5. Diocese of Caloocan 6. Diocese of Imus 7. Diocese of Pasig


Affiliations

The Student Catholic Action has been affiliated with the following federation and associations: * AYOM - Archdiocesan Youth Organizations and Movements * CM - Campus Ministry * FNYO - Federation of National Youth Organizations * CODE-M - Coalition for Decency and Morality-Youth * EASYNet - Ecumenical Asia-Pacific Youth and Students Network (PhilNet)


External links


Student Catholic Action of the Philippines Official Website

International Young Catholic Students (IYCS)

International Young Catholic Students Asia (IYCSA)

Student Catholic Action of the Philippines (SCAP)

Student Catholic Action Archdiocese of Manila Blog (SCA-AM)

Manuel S. Enverga University Foundation - SCA

Holy Name University Student Catholic Action

University of Bohol Student Catholic Action


References

{{Reflist Catholic Church in the Philippines Student religious organizations in the Philippines Catholic student organizations Youth empowerment organizations Student organizations established in 1936