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Stephen William Woolgar (born 14 February 1950) is a British sociologist. He has worked closely with
Bruno Latour Bruno Latour (; ; 22 June 1947 – 9 October 2022) was a French philosopher, anthropologist and sociologist.Wheeler, Will. ''Bruno Latour: Documenting Human and Nonhuman Associations'' Critical Theory for Library and Information Science. Librari ...
, with whom he wrote '' Laboratory Life: The Construction of Scientific Facts'' (1979).


Education

Stephen Woolgar holds a BA (First Class Honours) in engineering and a PhD in sociology, both at the
University of Cambridge The University of Cambridge is a Public university, public collegiate university, collegiate research university in Cambridge, England. Founded in 1209, the University of Cambridge is the List of oldest universities in continuous operation, wo ...
.


Career

Woolgar was Professor of Sociology and Head of the Department of Human Sciences and director of CRICT (Centre for Research into Innovation, Culture and Technology) at
Brunel University Brunel University of London (BUL) is a public research university located in the Uxbridge area of London, England. It is named after Isambard Kingdom Brunel, a Victorian engineer and pioneer of the Industrial Revolution. It became a university ...
until 2000. He then held the Chair of Sociology and Marketing at the
University of Oxford The University of Oxford is a collegiate university, collegiate research university in Oxford, England. There is evidence of teaching as early as 1096, making it the oldest university in the English-speaking world and the List of oldest un ...
where he was a fellow at Green Templeton College. He is the former director of Science and Technology Studies within Oxford's Institute for Science, Innovation and Society. He is (2022) now emeritus Professor at Oxford, and also at
Linköping University Linköping University (LiU; ) is a public university, public research university based in Linköping, Sweden. Originally established in 1969, it was granted full university status in 1975 and is one of Sweden's largest academic institutions. T ...
where he worked more briefly in the late 2010s.


Contributions

Woolgar is a contributor in the fields of
science studies Science studies is an interdisciplinarity, interdisciplinary research area that seeks to situate scientific expertise in broad social, historical, and philosophical contexts. It uses various methods to analyze the production, representation an ...
,
sociology of scientific knowledge The sociology of scientific knowledge (SSK) is the study of science as a social activity, especially dealing with "the social conditions and effects of science, and with the social structures and processes of scientific activity." The sociology ...
(SSK) and the
science and technology studies Science and technology studies (STS) or science, technology, and society is an interdisciplinary field that examines the creation, development, and consequences of science and technology in their historical, cultural, and social contexts. Histo ...
(STS) (especially on the topic of sociology of machines). He wrote '' Laboratory Life: The Construction of Scientific Facts'' (1979), a
social constructionist Social constructionism is a term used in sociology, social ontology, and communication theory. The term can serve somewhat different functions in each field; however, the foundation of this theoretical framework suggests various facets of s ...
account of the practice of science, together with
Bruno Latour Bruno Latour (; ; 22 June 1947 – 9 October 2022) was a French philosopher, anthropologist and sociologist.Wheeler, Will. ''Bruno Latour: Documenting Human and Nonhuman Associations'' Critical Theory for Library and Information Science. Librari ...
, who he first met in California when Latour was conducting hie early ethnographic work in scientific facilities. Woolgar has subsequently adopted an even more relativist stance, for example in his 1988 book '' Science: The Very Idea''. Woolgar espouses a radically relativist and constructionist position. In 1985 he wrote a paper proposing a sociological approach towards machines and AI, in which he outlined the importance of associating AI with the field of sociology.


Awards

* Recipient of the 2008
John Desmond Bernal Prize The John Desmond Bernal Prize is an award given annually by the Society for Social Studies of Science (4S) to scholars judged to have made a distinguished contribution to the interdisciplinary field of Science and Technology Studies (STS).About th ...
, awarded annually by the
Society for Social Studies of Science The Society for Social Studies of Science (4S) is a non-profit scholarly association devoted to the social studies of science and technology (STS). It was founded in 1975 and it has grown considerably over the years. In 2024, over 3,000 people ...
to an individual judged to have made a distinguished contribution to the field. * Fulbright Scholarship and a Fulbright Senior Scholar award. * Academy of Social Sciences, 2010.


Selected bibliography


Books

* Originally published 1979 in Los Angeles, by
SAGE Publications Sage Publishing, formerly SAGE Publications, is an American independent academic publishing company, founded in 1965 in New York City by Sara Miller McCune and now based in the Newbury Park neighborhood of Thousand Oaks, California. Sage ...
* * * * * * * * Nigel Thrift, Adam Tickell, Steve Woolgar, William H. Rupp. (2014) ''Globalization in Practice''. Oxford University Press. * Annamaria Carusi, Aud Sissel Hoel, Timothy Webmoor, Steve Woolgar (eds.). (2020) ''Visualization in the Age of Computerization''. Routledge. * Steve Woolgar, Daniel Neyland (2020). ''Mundane Governance: Ontology and Accountability''. Oxford University Press. * Steve Woolgar, Else Vogel, David Moats and Claes-Fredrik Helgesson (eds. (2022) ''The Imposter as Social Theory – Thinking with Gatecrashers, Cheats and Charlatans''. Bristol University Press. ISBN 978-1529213089


Chapter in books

*


Journal articles

* * * *


References


External links


Oxford home page





Institute for Science, Innovation and Society


Archival collections


Steve Woolgar research materials on pulsars, 1973-1976, Niels Bohr Library & Archives
{{DEFAULTSORT:Woolgar, Steve 1950 births British sociologists Academics of Brunel University London Academics of the University of Oxford Alumni of Emmanuel College, Cambridge Fellows of Green Templeton College, Oxford Living people Sociologists of science Social constructionism Philosophers of technology