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Robert Steven Genter (born January 4, 1951) is an American former competition
swimmer Swimming is an individual or team racing sport that requires the use of one's entire body to move through water. The sport takes place in pools or open water (e.g., in a sea or lake). Competitive swimming is one of the most popular Olympic ...
and three-time Olympic medalist. He was a
freestyle Freestyle may refer to: Brands * Reebok Freestyle, a women's athletic shoe * Ford Freestyle, an SUV automobile * Coca-Cola Freestyle, a vending machine * Abbott FreeStyle, a blood glucose monitor by Abbott Laboritories Media * '' FreeStyle'', ...
specialist who earned a gold medal as a member of the winning U.S. team in the 4×200-meter freestyle relay at the
1972 Summer Olympics The 1972 Summer Olympics (), officially known as the Games of the XX Olympiad () and officially branded as Munich 1972 (; ), were an international multi-sport event held in Munich, West Germany, from 26 August to 11 September 1972. It was the ...
in Munich, Germany. He also won silver medals at the Munich Olympics in the 200-meter and 400-meter freestyle events. In high school, where he attended Lakewood High, in
Lakewood, California Lakewood is a city in Los Angeles County, California, United States. The population was 82,496 at the 2020 census. It is bordered by Long Beach on the west, northwest and south, Bellflower on the north, Cerritos on the northeast, Cypress on t ...
, part of the Long Beach School District, Genter was an All-American in both swimming and water polo. He swam for the Lakewood Aquatics Club. He sat out from swimming for a good part of his Senior year in High School due to sinus infections.Hollingworth, Hank, "Genters Back in NCAA Swim", ''Press-Telegram'', Long Beach, California, pg. 23, 26 March 1974 In the 1970 Universiade in Turin Italy, he took a silver in the 400 and 1500 Meter freestyles. In later competitions, Genter would shave his head before swim meets, for which he was given the nickname "Curly".


Career


1971 Pan Am Games

At the 1971 Pan American Games he won gold in the 4×100 metre freestyle (with Dave Edgar, Jerry Heidenreich, and the non-Olympian Frank Heckl) as well as in the 4×200 metre freestyle (with
Jerry Heidenreich Jerome Alan Heidenreich (February 4, 1950 – April 18, 2002) was an American competition swimmer for Southern Methodist University, a 1972 Munich Olympic champion, and a former world record-holder. He set six world records during his swimming ...
and the non-Olympians Jim McConica and Frank Heckl) and silver in the 400 metres freestyle. Steve's only AAU championship came in the indoor 200 yard free in 1972.


1972 Olympics

At the 1972 Olympics, he had a collapsed lung about a week before the 200-meter freestyle event, possibly brought on by a persistent cough and altitude changes during the cramped plane ride to Munich. On August 24, only five days prior to his first competition, Genter underwent a relatively minor surgical procedure to reinflate his lung with a tube, but he received thirteen stitches, and spent five days of full rest mostly in bed recovering with a few lung rehabilitation and light torso exercises given to him by his coach Jim Montrella. He took only a day of light swim training before his first competition on September 29.


200-meter silver

Several American Doctors felt he could compete, German Doctors advised him to withdraw; he refused and with the consent of his coach, competed. Remarkably in his first race, he won a silver medal in the 200-meter swim against rival Mark Spitz who took the gold. In the 200-meter qualifying heat on the morning of August 29, Genter finished only .13 second behind Spitz who, like other qualifiers, was conserving energy. In the Final Medal race for the 200-meter later on August 29, Genter finished about a second behind Spitz, about a body length, but actually led by a tiny margin at the 100-meter mark until the last 25 meters of the event when Spitz finished strong. Despite his injury, Steve swam a personal best time of 1:53:73, holding off the third-place finisher
Werner Lampe Werner Lampe (born 30 November 1952) is a retired German swimmer and Olympic medalist. He is the brother of Hans Lampe and father of Oliver Lampe. He participated at the 1972 and 1976 Events January * January 2 – The International ...
by about a quarter of a second. The speed of his recovery was remarkable, though he swam with some pain, was barred from taking pain medication due to Olympic rules, and had light bleeding. He may have had additional pain after he ripped a few stitches at his 100-meter turn at the halfway mark.


4x200-meter relay gold medal

Two days later on August 31, Genter won a gold in the 4 x 200 meter relay where he swam third, helping to set a World Record relay time, though he sat out the qualifying heat to conserve energy. His time of 1:52:72 gave the Americans a considerable lead, and Mark Spitz finished off the swim, giving the American team a time of 7:43:3.


400-meter bronze medal

On September 1, he won a Bronze medal in the 400 meter swim, beating the standing Olympic record in his qualifying heat, though it was not the fastest time of the day. In the 400 meter final, he lost to Brad Cooper by a full 1.67 seconds, but still went under the standing Olympic record time with a 4:01.94.Foster, Richard J., ''Mark Spitz; The Extraordinary Life of an Olympic Champion'', Santa Monica Press, Santa Monica, California, (2008) pgs. 162-175 In late March 1974, after a break from competition, he swam in the NCAA Championships as a Senior at UCLA.


Life after swimming

Genter was engaged to marry Swiss swimmer, national breast stroke champion, and 1972 Olympic Competitor, Erika Ruegg in Long Beach on September 14, 1974. After his graduation from UCLA, Genter moved to Switzerland, where he lived after the late 1970s. He raised a family of 5 children, worked in the computer industry, and coached water polo, his favorite sport.Foster, Richard J., ''Mark Spitz; The Extraordinary Life of an Olympic Champion'', Santa Monica Press, Santa Monica, California, (2008) pg. 274


See also

*
List of Olympic medalists in swimming (men) This is the complete list of men's Olympic medalists in swimming. Men's events 50 metre freestyle 100 metre freestyle 200 metre freestyle 400 metre freestyle 800 metre freestyle 1500 metre freestyle 100 metre backstroke 200 m ...
*
List of University of California, Los Angeles people This is a list of notable present and former faculty, staff, and students of the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA). Notable alumni Nobel laureates * Ralph Bunche – recipient of the 1950 Nobel Peace Prize * Richard F. Heck – r ...
*
World record progression 4 × 200 metres freestyle relay This article includes the world record progression for the 4×200 metres freestyle relay, and it shows the chronological history of world record times in that competitive swimming event. The 4×200 metres freestyle relay is a relay event in whi ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Genter, Steve American male freestyle swimmers 1951 births Living people World record setters in swimming Olympic gold medalists for the United States in swimming Olympic silver medalists for the United States in swimming Swimmers at the 1971 Pan American Games Swimmers at the 1972 Summer Olympics UCLA Bruins men's swimmers Sportspeople from Artesia, California Medalists at the 1972 Summer Olympics Summer World University Games medalists in swimming FISU World University Games silver medalists for the United States Medalists at the 1970 Summer Universiade Medalists at the 1971 Pan American Games Pan American Games gold medalists for the United States in swimming Pan American Games silver medalists for the United States in swimming 20th-century American sportsmen