Stephen S. L'Hommedieu
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Stephen Satterly L'Hommedieu (January 5, 1806 – May 25, 1875) was an American publisher and railroad executive and who served as president of the Cincinnati, Hamilton and Dayton Railroad Company.


Early life

L'Hommedieu was born on January 5, 1806, in
Sag Harbor, New York Sag Harbor is an Administrative divisions of New York#Village, incorporated village in Suffolk County, New York, United States, in the Administrative divisions of New York#Town, towns of Southampton, New York, Southampton and East Hampton (town) ...
. He was a son of Charles L'Hommedieu (1778–1813) and Sarah B. ( Satterly) L'Hommedieu (1778–1837), who moved to
Cincinnati, Ohio Cincinnati ( ; colloquially nicknamed Cincy) is a city in Hamilton County, Ohio, United States, and its county seat. Settled in 1788, the city is located on the northern side of the confluence of the Licking River (Kentucky), Licking and Ohio Ri ...
, in 1810. His elder brother was Samuel L'Hommedieu and his younger sister was Maria Marguerite L'Hommedieu, who married Jacob Long and, after his death in 1834, Orson Britton. His paternal grandparents were Sarah ( White) L'Hommedieu and Capt. Samuel L'Hommedieu, who served in the Second Regiment of
New York Militia The New York Guard (NYG) is the State Defense Force (SDF) of New York State, and is one of the four branches of the New York Military Forces (NYMF), the other three branches being the New York Army National Guard, New York Air National Guard a ...
during the
American Revolution The American Revolution (1765–1783) was a colonial rebellion and war of independence in which the Thirteen Colonies broke from British America, British rule to form the United States of America. The revolution culminated in the American ...
. His aunt, Mary L'Hommedieu was the wife of Rev. John D.
Gardiner Gardiner may refer to: Places Settlements ;Canada * Gardiner, Ontario ;United States * Gardiner, Maine * Gardiner, Montana * Gardiner (town), New York ** Gardiner (CDP), New York * Gardiner, Oregon * Gardiner, Washington * West Gardiner, ...
, a
Yale Yale University is a private Ivy League research university in New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Founded in 1701, Yale is the third-oldest institution of higher education in the United States, and one of the nine colonial colleges ch ...
graduate who was pastor of the Sag Harbor Presbyterian Church. Stephen's grandfather Samuel was a nephew of
Ezra L'Hommedieu Ezra L'Hommedieu (August 30, 1734 – September 27, 1811) was an American lawyer and statesman from Southold, New York, in Suffolk County, Long Island. He was a delegate for New York to the Continental Congress (1779 to 1783) and again in 1788. ...
, the
Continental Congress The Continental Congress was a series of legislature, legislative bodies, with some executive function, for the Thirteen Colonies of British America, Great Britain in North America, and the newly declared United States before, during, and after ...
man from New York. The L'Hommedieu family were descended from Benjamin L'Hommedieu, a
Huguenot The Huguenots ( , ; ) are a Religious denomination, religious group of French people, French Protestants who held to the Reformed (Calvinist) tradition of Protestantism. The term, which may be derived from the name of a Swiss political leader, ...
and
civil engineer A civil engineer is a person who practices civil engineering – the application of planning, designing, constructing, maintaining, and operating infrastructure while protecting the public and environmental health, as well as improving existing i ...
who was born in
La Rochelle, France La Rochelle (, , ; Poitevin-Saintongeais: ''La Rochéle'') is a city on the west coast of France and a seaport on the Bay of Biscay, a part of the Atlantic Ocean. It is the capital of the Charente-Maritime department. With 78,535 inhabitants ...
and emigrated to
Southold, New York The Town of Southold is one of ten towns in Suffolk County, New York, United States. It is located in the northeastern tip of the county, on the North Fork of Long Island. The population was 23,732 at the 2020 census. The town contains a hamlet ...
, on
Long Island Long Island is a densely populated continental island in southeastern New York (state), New York state, extending into the Atlantic Ocean. It constitutes a significant share of the New York metropolitan area in both population and land are ...
in 1690.


Career

At the age of 12, he was sent to learn business from his uncle John C. Avery, and by 1821 was in the office of the ''
Cincinnati Gazette The ''Cincinnati Commercial Tribune'' was a major daily newspaper in Cincinnati, Ohio, formed in 1896, and folded in 1930.(3 December 1930)OLDEST NEWSPAPER IN CINCINNATI QUITS; Commercial Tribune Stopped by McLean Interests After Political Shift ...
'' of which he became a partner upon reaching the age of majority. He remained an owner and publisher of the paper until his retirement in 1848. In politics, he was a Whig and became a delegate to the Whig Convention at
Philadelphia Philadelphia ( ), colloquially referred to as Philly, is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania, most populous city in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania and the List of United States cities by population, sixth-most populous city in the Unit ...
in 1839 where General Taylor was nominated for the presidency instead of Henry Clay, who L'Hommedieu supported. L'Hommedieu was involved in the construction of the Cincinnati, Hamilton and Dayton Railroad, which was chartered in 1846 with capital of $500,000 and was elected president of the road on July 3, 1848. The road struggled with right of way issues but eventually opened on September 22, 1851, and earned about $300,000 in its first year. In 1863, he added the
Dayton and Michigan Railroad Dayton () is a city in Montgomery County, Ohio, United States, and its county seat. It is the List of cities in Ohio, sixth-most populous city in Ohio, with a population of 137,644 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. The Dayton metro ...
to the line and acquired a controlling interest in the Cincinnati, Richmond and Chicago Railroad, extending from
Hamilton Hamilton may refer to: * Alexander Hamilton (1755/1757–1804), first U.S. Secretary of the Treasury and one of the Founding Fathers of the United States * ''Hamilton'' (musical), a 2015 Broadway musical by Lin-Manuel Miranda ** ''Hamilton'' (al ...
to
Richmond Richmond most often refers to: * Richmond, British Columbia, a city in Canada * Richmond, California, a city in the United States * Richmond, London, a town in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames, England * Richmond, North Yorkshire, a town ...
. He served as president for twenty-two years before retiring in 1871 after which he "took an extensive tour of the Old World, embracing Egypt and the Holy Land."


Personal life

In 1830, L'Hommedieu was married to Alma Hammond (1812–1890), a daughter of Sally ( Tillinghast) Hammond and Charles Hammond, associate justice of the
Ohio Supreme Court The Supreme Court of the State of Ohio is the highest court in the U.S. state of Ohio, with final authority over interpretations of Ohio law and the Ohio Constitution. The court has seven members, a chief justice and six associate justices, ...
. Together, they were the parents of: * Tillinghast L'Hommedieu (1831–1863), a Union Army officer who was killed in battle at
Pulaski, Tennessee Pulaski is a city in and the county seat of Giles County, which is located on the central-southern border of Tennessee, United States. The population was 8,397 at the 2020 census. It was named after Casimir Pulaski, a noted Polish-born general o ...
. * Sallie S. L'Hommedieu (1833–1895), who married Joseph Jermain Slocum, brother of
Margaret Olivia Slocum Sage Margaret Olivia Slocum Sage, known as Olivia Sage (September 8, 1828 – November 4, 1918), was an American philanthropist known for her contributions to education and progressive causes. In 1869 she became the second wife of industrialist Russe ...
, in 1854. * Marie Antoinette L'Hommedieu (1836–1928), who married William Collins Reynolds (1837–1897), a son of James Lusk Reynolds, 1860. * Stephen Satterly L'Hommedieu Jr. (1842–1883), an Ohio State Congressman who married Florence Symmes (1840–1927), a granddaughter of John Cleves Symmes Jr. * Alma Hammond L'Hommedieu (1843–1921), who married Gen. George David Ruggles, in 1868. * Mary R. L'Hommedieu (1847–1895), who married
Henry Brockholst Ledyard Jr. Henry Brockholst Ledyard Jr. (February 20, 1844 – May 25, 1921) was an American soldier and businessman who served as president of the Michigan Central Railroad and the Union Trust Company. Early life Ledyard was born on February 20, 1844, at ...
, son of Henry Ledyard, in 1867."Ledyard Given Quiet Funeral,"
''Detroit Free Press,'' May 28, 1921, pg. 11.
* Charles Hammond L'Hommedieu (1848–1916) * Richard Henry L'Hommedieu (1850–1918), who married Angelina Catherwood Marston (1855–1944), a daughter of Thomas Marston, a woodenware merchant from Chicago. * Louis L'Hommedieu (1855–1919), who married Stella C. Edwards (1856–1923), a daughter of Abraham C. Edwards. In 1870, he commissioned
Hiram Powers Hiram Powers (July 29, 1805 – June 27, 1873) was an American neoclassical sculptor. He was one of the first 19th-century American artists to gain an international reputation, largely based on his famous marble sculpture '' The Greek Slave''. ...
to create a portrait of his wife which was completed three years later, only a short time before Powers' death. L'Hommedieu died on May 25, 1875, in
West Point, New York West Point is the oldest continuously occupied military post in the United States. Located on the Hudson River in New York (state), New York, General George Washington stationed his headquarters in West Point in the summer and fall of 1779 durin ...
, while visiting his grandson at the
U.S. Military Academy The United States Military Academy (USMA), commonly known as West Point, is a United States service academy in West Point, New York that educates cadets for service as commissioned officers in the United States Army. The academy was founded ...
. His widow died in 1890.


References

Notes Sources


External links


L'Hommedieu, Stephen Satterlee 1806-1875
at
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{{DEFAULTSORT:L'Hommedieu, Stephen Satterly 1806 births 1875 deaths 19th-century American railroad executives 20th-century American railroad executives