
Stanisław Kunicki (6 June 1861 – 28 January 1886) was a Polish revolutionary.
Kunicki was born into the nobility to a Polish father and a
Georgian mother
[Blit, Lucjan (1971), ''The Origins of Polish Socialism: The History and Ideas of the First Polish Socialist Party 1878–1886'', p. 106. ]Cambridge University Press
Cambridge University Press was the university press of the University of Cambridge. Granted a letters patent by King Henry VIII in 1534, it was the oldest university press in the world. Cambridge University Press merged with Cambridge Assessme ...
, . on 8 June 1861. During his student days in
St. Petersburg
Saint Petersburg, formerly known as Petrograd and later Leningrad, is the second-largest city in Russia after Moscow. It is situated on the River Neva, at the head of the Gulf of Finland on the Baltic Sea. The city had a population of 5,601, ...
he joined the Polish St. Petersburg Social Revolutionary Party, which was one of the groups that merged in 1883 to form the Polish
First Proletariat
Proletariat is the name used to refer to three Polish political parties:
*The First Proletariat (''International Social Revolutionary Party "Proletariat"'' (Polish: ) (1882–1886)), also called the Great Proletariat.
*The Second Proletariat ('' ...
party. Kunicki became a member of the new party's central committee.
Kunicki also participated in the
People's Will
Narodnaya Volya () was a late 19th-century revolutionary socialist political organization operating in the Russian Empire, which conducted assassinations of government officials in an attempt to overthrow the autocratic Tsarist system. The org ...
party and advocated for an agreement between it and the First Proletariat.
Kunicki was arrested on 28 June 1884 and was sentenced to death. He was hanged on 28 January 1886 in the
Warsaw Citadel
Warsaw Citadel (Polish language, Polish: Cytadela Warszawska) is a 19th-century fortress in Warsaw, Poland. It was built by order of Tsar Nikolay I of Russia, Nicholas I after the suppression of the 1830 November Uprising in order to bolster im ...
.
References
1861 births
1886 deaths
Polish revolutionaries
Executed revolutionaries
Polish people executed by the Russian Empire
Polish people of Georgian descent
Executed Polish people
People executed by the Russian Empire by hanging
Executed people from Georgia (country)
Politicians from Tbilisi
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