Stampriet is a village in the
Hardap Region
Hardap is one of the fourteen regions of Namibia, its capital is Mariental. Hardap contains the municipality of Mariental, the towns Rehoboth and Aranos, and the self-governed villages Gibeon, Gochas, Kalkrand, Stampriet and Maltahöhe. I ...
of central
Namibia
Namibia, officially the Republic of Namibia, is a country on the west coast of Southern Africa. Its borders include the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Angola and Zambia to the north, Botswana to the east and South Africa to the south; in the no ...
. It had 3,388 inhabitants in 2023.
Geography
Stampriet is located north-east of
Mariental and above sea level, in a barren area on the upper reaches of the
Auob River
The Auob River is a river in the Northern Cape province of South Africa and the Hardap Region of Namibia. It flows through the Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park. It is a tributary of the Nossob River.
Route
The river flows about southeastward thro ...
where humans and animals alike depend on
borehole
A borehole is a narrow shaft bored in the ground, either vertically or horizontally. A borehole may be constructed for many different purposes, including the extraction of water ( drilled water well and tube well), other liquids (such as petr ...
water. Stampriet is the administrative center of the
Mariental Rural
Mariental Rural is a Constituencies of Namibia, constituency in the Hardap Region, Hardap region of Namibia. Its constituency office is situated in Stampriet. It had a population of 15,308 in 2011, up from 13,946 in 2001.
The constituency origina ...
electoral constituency.
History
Stampriet was founded in 1898 as a trading post in what was then
German South West Africa
German South West Africa () was a colony of the German Empire from 1884 until 1915, though Germany did not officially recognise its loss of this territory until the 1919 Treaty of Versailles.
German rule over this territory was punctuated by ...
. It was the scene of many battles between German and Nama troops. In 1970, the population included 70 whites, 1 mixed-race person, and 195 blacks.
The name ''Stampriet'' is an
Afrikaans
Afrikaans is a West Germanic languages, West Germanic language spoken in South Africa, Namibia and to a lesser extent Botswana, Zambia, Zimbabwe and also Argentina where there is a group in Sarmiento, Chubut, Sarmiento that speaks the Pat ...
translation of the
Khoekhoe
Khoikhoi ( /ˈkɔɪkɔɪ/ ''KOY-koy'') (or Khoekhoe in Namibian orthography) are the traditionally nomadic pastoralist indigenous population of South Africa. They are often grouped with the hunter-gatherer San (literally "foragers") peop ...
name Aams. Given that ''stamp'' is Afrikaans for "bump," and ''riet'' is Afrikaans for "reed," it is likely named ever after the reeds one must trample to reach the watering hole or as a place where the "reed dance" or
Umhlanga (ceremony)
Umhlanga , or Reed Dance ceremony, is an annual Swazi event that takes place at the end of August or at the beginning of September. In Eswatini, tens of thousands of unmarried and childless Swazi girls and women travel from the various chiefd ...
, the famed royal ritual in southern Africa, was held. At first it was called ''Stamprietfontein'', but the suffix was abandoned later.
Economy and infrastructure
The local boreholes are strong, sometimes yielding up to 3.5 million liters of water a day, allowing local farmers to irrigate grain crops, especially corn and lucerne.
Stampriet is home to Privatskool Elnatan, founded in April 1992, which has 370 students in grades 1 through 12 and 61 staff. Due to the town's small size, 80% of students live in the school's four dormitories, coming from around the country since few private schools in Namibia offer Afrikaans-language education through grade 12. All instruction is in Afrikaans except for the vocational department.
Politics
Stampriet is governed by a village council that has five seats.
In the
2010 local authority election, a total of 349 votes were cast in the village.
SWAPO
The South West Africa People's Organisation (SWAPO ; , SWAVO; , SWAVO), officially known as the SWAPO Party of Namibia, is a political party and former independence movement in Namibia (formerly South West Africa). Founded in 1960, it has been ...
won with approximately 74% of the vote. Of the three other parties seeking seats,
Rally for Democracy and Progress (RDP) received approximately 20% of the vote, followed by
Democratic Turnhalle Alliance
The Popular Democratic Movement (PDM), formerly Democratic Turnhalle Alliance (DTA), is an amalgamation of political parties in Namibia, registered as one singular party for representation purposes. In coalition with the United Democratic Front ...
(DTA, 5%) and the
Congress of Democrats
The Congress of Democrats (CoD) is a Namibian opposition party without representation in the National Assembly and was led by Ben Ulenga from 2004 to 2015. It was established in 1999, prior to that year's general elections, and started off w ...
(CoD) which received 0 votes despite being on the ballot. SWAPO also won the
2015 election and gained four seats (460 votes). The remaining seat went to the DTA which obtained 63 votes.
In the
2020 local authority election "serious procedural errors" were discovered for the Stampriet village council. Some voters had been handed ballot papers without being registered as living in the village, as is required for the local authority election. No initial result were announced, and the electoral court ordered a re-run. The re-run was conducted on 26 February 2021 and won by the newly formed
Landless People's Movement
The Landless People's Movement is an independent social movement in South Africa. It consisted of rural people and people living in shack settlements in cities. The Landless People's Movement boycotted parliamentary elections and had a history ...
(LPM). LPM gained 353 votes and three seats in the village council, followed by SWAPO with two seats (272 votes).
Notable people
Former
Namibian Rugby star
Jacques Burger resides in Stampriet.
References
Notes
{{reflist
Literature
* (af
Elnatan Private School website URL accessed January 13 2016.
* (en) Potgieter, D.J. (edit.) 1974.
Standard Encyclopaedia of Southern Africa
The ''Standard Encyclopædia of Southern Africa'' (''SESA'') is a 12-volume encyclopaedia that is principally about the Republic of South Africa and nearby countries. About 1,400 people contributed to the encyclopaedia. The first two volumes w ...
. Cape Town: Nasou Limited.
* (en) Raper, Peter Edmund. 2004. New Dictionary of South African Place Names. Johannesburg & Cape Town: Jonathan Ball Publishers.
Villages in Namibia
Populated places in the Hardap Region
Populated places established in 1898
1898 establishments in German South West Africa