HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Spider Robinson (born November 24, 1948) is an American-Canadian
science fiction Science fiction (often shortened to sci-fi or abbreviated SF) is a genre of speculative fiction that deals with imaginative and futuristic concepts. These concepts may include information technology and robotics, biological manipulations, space ...
author. He has won a number of awards for his
hard science fiction Hard science fiction is a category of science fiction characterized by concern for scientific accuracy and logic. The term was first used in print in 1957 by P. Schuyler Miller in a review of John W. Campbell's ''Islands of Space'' in the Novemb ...
and humorous stories, including the
Hugo Award The Hugo Award is an annual literary award for the best science fiction or fantasy works and achievements of the previous year, given at the World Science Fiction Convention (Worldcon) and chosen by its members. The award is administered by th ...
1977 and 1983, and another Hugo with his co-author and wife Jeanne Robinson in 1978.


Early life and education

Robinson was born in
the Bronx The Bronx ( ) is the northernmost of the five Boroughs of New York City, boroughs of New York City, coextensive with Bronx County, in the U.S. state of New York (state), New York. It shares a land border with Westchester County, New York, West ...
,
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
; his father was a salesman. He was an avid reader of science fiction, and it was his early childhood exposure to the juvenile novels of Robert A. Heinlein that later influenced him to become a writer. He attended a Catholic high school, spending his junior year in a
seminary A seminary, school of theology, theological college, or divinity school is an educational institution for educating students (sometimes called seminarians) in scripture and theology, generally to prepare them for ordination to serve as cle ...
; this was followed by two years in a Catholic college, and five years at the
State University of New York at Stony Brook Stony Brook University (SBU), officially the State University of New York at Stony Brook, is a public university, public research university in Stony Brook, New York, United States, on Long Island. Along with the University at Buffalo, it is on ...
in the 1960s, where he earned a Bachelor of Arts in English. While at Stony Brook, Spider entertained at campus coffeehouses and gatherings, strumming his guitar and singing in harmony with his female partner. It was at this time that his friends, at his request, stopped calling him his childhood nickname of "Robbie" (a simple contraction of his last name, Robinson) and gave him the nickname "Spider", which he eventually adopted as his official first name. Robinson adopted the name partially out of admiration for blues musician "Spider" John Koerner.


Career

In 1971, just out of college, Robinson took a night job guarding sewers in New York City, and wanting a career change, began writing science fiction. He made his first short-story sale in 1972 to '' Analog Science Fiction'' magazine. The story, "The Guy with the Eyes" (''Analog'', February 1973), was set in a bar called Callahan's Place; Robinson would, off-and-on, continue to write stories about the denizens of Callahan's into the 21st century. The stories have been collected into a number of published books. In 1973, Robinson moved to Nova Scotia and began writing full-time. He made several short-story sales to ''Analog'', ''
Galaxy Science Fiction ''Galaxy Science Fiction'' was an American digest-size science fiction magazine, published in Boston from 1950 to 1980. It was founded by a French-Italian company, World Editions, which was looking to break into the American market. World Edi ...
'' magazine, and others, earning the John Campbell Award for best new writer in 1974. In 1975, he married Jeanne Robinson, a choreographer, dancer, and
Sōtō Sōtō Zen or is the largest of the three traditional sects of Zen in Japanese Buddhism (the others being Rinzai school, Rinzai and Ōbaku). It is the Japanese line of the Chinese Caodong school, Cáodòng school, which was founded during the ...
Zen Zen (; from Chinese: ''Chán''; in Korean: ''Sŏn'', and Vietnamese: ''Thiền'') is a Mahayana Buddhist tradition that developed in China during the Tang dynasty by blending Indian Mahayana Buddhism, particularly Yogacara and Madhyamaka phil ...
monk, with whom he later co-wrote the Stardance Trilogy. He worked as a book reviewer for ''Galaxy'' magazine during the mid-to-late 1970s. In 1978–79, he contributed book reviews to
Jim Baen James Patrick Baen (, beɪn , ; October 22, 1943 – June 28, 2006) was a U.S. science fiction publisher and editor. In 1983, he founded his own publishing house, Baen Books, specializing in the adventure, fantasy, military science fiction, ...
's original anthology series '' Destinies''. For several years after he reviewed books for ''Analog'', including reviews of Heinlein's later work. Robinson's first published novel, '' Telempath'' (1976), was an expansion of his
Hugo Award The Hugo Award is an annual literary award for the best science fiction or fantasy works and achievements of the previous year, given at the World Science Fiction Convention (Worldcon) and chosen by its members. The award is administered by th ...
–winning novella ''By Any Other Name''. Over the following three decades, Robinson on average released a book a year, including short story anthologies. In 1977, Robinson released '' Callahan's Crosstime Saloon'', a collection of short stories in his long-running Callahan's series. These stories, and later novels, make frequent reference to the works of mystery writer John D. MacDonald; his character Lady Sally McGee reflects Travis McGee, the central character in MacDonald's mystery novels. The lead character in ''Lady Slings the Booze'' frequently refers to Travis McGee as a role model. In ''Callahan's Key'' the patrons make a visit to the marina near
Fort Lauderdale Fort Lauderdale ( ) is a coastal city located in the U.S. state of Florida, north of Miami along the Atlantic Ocean. It is the county seat of and most populous city in Broward County with a population of 182,760 at the 2020 census, making it ...
where the ''Busted Flush'' was usually moored in the McGee series. Similarly important to Robinson is writer Donald E. Westlake and Westlake's most famous character,
John Dortmunder John Archibald Dortmunder is a fictional character created by Donald E. Westlake. He is the protagonist of 14 novels and 11 short stories published between 1970 and 2009. He first appeared in the novel ''The Hot Rock'', published in 1970. Westla ...
. In 1992, Robinson was master-of-ceremonies for the Hugo Awards at MagiCon, the World Science Fiction Convention (Worldcon) in
Orlando, Florida Orlando ( ) is a city in and the county seat of Orange County, Florida, United States. The city proper had a population of 307,573 at the 2020 census, making it the fourth-most populous city in Florida behind Jacksonville, Florida, Jacksonville ...
. From 1996 to 2005, he served as a columnist in the op-ed section (and briefly in the technology section) of ''
The Globe and Mail ''The Globe and Mail'' is a Newspapers in Canada, Canadian newspaper printed in five cities in Western Canada, western and central Canada. With a weekly readership of more than 6 million in 2024, it is Canada's most widely read newspaper on week ...
''. In 2004, Robinson began working on a seven-page 1955 novel outline by the late Robert A. Heinlein to expand it into a novel. The book, titled ''
Variable Star A variable star is a star whose brightness as seen from Earth (its apparent magnitude) changes systematically with time. This variation may be caused by a change in emitted light or by something partly blocking the light, so variable stars are ...
'', was released on September 19, 2006. Robinson had previously written of his admiration for Heinlein in his 1980 essay "Rah, Rah, R.A.H.!", in the 1998 "Mentors", and in his book ''The Free Lunch''. In an afterword to ''Variable Star'', he recounts the story of how reading '' Rocket Ship Galileo'', and soon after, Heinlein's other Heinlein juvenile novels, helped set the direction for his life, and how he came to write the novel. The novel reflects the very different writing styles of both Heinlein and Robinson; reviews of the books were mixed, praising Robinson's handling of a difficult task and the lively story, but criticizing the unlikely plot twists and trite romantic scenes.


Personal life

Robinson has resided in Canada for nearly 40 years, primarily in the provinces of
Nova Scotia Nova Scotia is a Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada, located on its east coast. It is one of the three Maritime Canada, Maritime provinces and Population of Canada by province and territory, most populous province in Atlan ...
and
British Columbia British Columbia is the westernmost Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada. Situated in the Pacific Northwest between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains, the province has a diverse geography, with rugged landscapes that ...
. He and his wife Jeanne had a daughter, Terri Luanna da Silva, who once worked for
Martha Stewart Martha Helen Stewart (, ; born August 3, 1941) is an American retail business woman, writer, and television personality. As the founder of Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia, focusing on home and hospitality, she gained success through a variety ...
, and one granddaughter. After living in
Vancouver Vancouver is a major city in Western Canada, located in the Lower Mainland region of British Columbia. As the List of cities in British Columbia, most populous city in the province, the 2021 Canadian census recorded 662,248 people in the cit ...
for a decade, he moved to Bowen Island in about 1999. He became a Canadian citizen in 2002, retaining his American citizenship. Jeanne underwent treatment for biliary cancer, and died May 30, 2010. Their daughter Terri died of
breast cancer Breast cancer is a cancer that develops from breast tissue. Signs of breast cancer may include a Breast lump, lump in the breast, a change in breast shape, dimpling of the skin, Milk-rejection sign, milk rejection, fluid coming from the nipp ...
on December 5, 2014. Robinson suffered a
heart attack A myocardial infarction (MI), commonly known as a heart attack, occurs when Ischemia, blood flow decreases or stops in one of the coronary arteries of the heart, causing infarction (tissue death) to the heart muscle. The most common symptom ...
on August 31, 2013, but recovered. Due to the health issues faced by both himself and his family, he has not published a novel since 2008. In 2013, Robinson reported on his website that work on his next book ''Orphan Stars'' was progressing, albeit slowly. Concurrently, he has begun work on his autobiography. He was named a Guest of Honor at the 76th World Science Fiction Convention in 2018.


Awards and honors

* John W. Campbell Award for Best New Writer (1974) *
Hugo Award The Hugo Award is an annual literary award for the best science fiction or fantasy works and achievements of the previous year, given at the World Science Fiction Convention (Worldcon) and chosen by its members. The award is administered by th ...
s for: ** Best Novella (1977) ''By Any Other Name'' (later expanded into'' Telempath'') ** Best Novella (1978) ''Stardance'' (with Jeanne Robinson) ** Best short story (1983) " Melancholy Elephants" *
Nebula Award The Nebula Awards annually recognize the best works of science fiction or fantasy published in the United States. The awards are organized and awarded by the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers Association (SFWA), a nonprofit association of pr ...
for: ** Best Novella (1977) ''Stardance'' (with Jeanne Robinson) * 2008 Robert A. Heinlein Award (for Lifetime Achievement) * 2015 LASFS Forrest J Ackerman Award for Lifetime Achievement * Named a Guest of Honor at the 2018 World Science Fiction Convention *
Inkpot Award The Inkpot Award is an honor bestowed annually since 1974 by Comic-Con International. It is given to professionals in the fields of comic books, comic strips, animation, science fiction, and related areas of popular culture, at Comic-Con Internati ...
, 2001


Published works


Novels and collections of linked stories


Omnibus volumes

* ''Callahan and Company'' (1988) – (omnibus edition of ''Callahan's Crosstime Saloon'', ''Time Travelers Strictly Cash'', and ''Callahan's Secret'') * ''Off the Wall at Callahan's'' (1994) – (a collection of quotes from books in the Callahan's/Lady Sally series) * ''The Callahan Chronicals'' (1997) – (retitled republication of ''Callahan and Company'') * ''The Star Dancers'' (1997) (with Jeanne Robinson) (omnibus edition of ''Stardance'' and ''Starseed'')


Short story collections

* ''
Antinomy In philosophy, an antinomy (Ancient Greek: 'against' + 'law') is a real or apparent contradiction between two conclusions, both of which seem justified. It is a term used in logic and epistemology, particularly in the philosophy of Immanuel Kant. ...
'' (1980) * '' Melancholy Elephants'' Penguin (1984 – Canada; 1985 – United States) * ''True Minds'' (1990) * ''User Friendly'' (1998) * ''By Any Other Name'' (2001) * ''God Is an Iron and Other Stories'' (2002) * ''My Favorite Shorts'' (2016; e-book only)


Anthologies

* ''The Best of All Possible Worlds'' (1980) – collection of works by other authors edited and introduced by Robinson * ''"Compostela" Tesseracts 20'' – with James Alan Gardner"2018 Aurora Awards Winners"
''Locus Mag'', October 8, 2018


Discography

* ''Belabouring the Obvious'' (2000)


Collected essays

* ''The Crazy Years: Reflections of a Science Fiction Original'' (2004), a collection of his articles for ''
The Globe and Mail ''The Globe and Mail'' is a Newspapers in Canada, Canadian newspaper printed in five cities in Western Canada, western and central Canada. With a weekly readership of more than 6 million in 2024, it is Canada's most widely read newspaper on week ...
''


References

*


External links


Official website

Bibliography
on SciFan
All of Spider Robinson's audio interviews on the podcast ''The Future and You''
(in which he describes his expectations of the future) *

a computer-generated film based on ''Stardance''
Jeanne Robinson's audio interviews on the podcast ''The Future And You''
(the history of her Stardance Project and her collaboration with Spider on the Stardance novels) {{DEFAULTSORT:Robinson, Spider 1948 births 20th-century Canadian male writers 20th-century Canadian novelists 21st-century Canadian male writers 21st-century Canadian novelists Canadian male novelists Canadian podcasters Canadian science fiction writers Canadian speculative fiction critics Hugo Award–winning writers Inkpot Award winners John W. Campbell Award for Best New Writer winners Living people Nebula Award winners Science fiction critics