Slav () was an
Israeli settlement in the
Gush Katif settlement bloc, located in the south-west edge of the
Gaza Strip that existed until 2005.
History
Slav was founded as a paramilitary
Nahal settlement in 1980. The settlement was named after the bird that the
Israelites
Israelites were a Hebrew language, Hebrew-speaking ethnoreligious group, consisting of tribes that lived in Canaan during the Iron Age.
Modern scholarship describes the Israelites as emerging from indigenous Canaanites, Canaanite populations ...
ate in the desert during
the Exodus from
Egypt
Egypt ( , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a country spanning the Northeast Africa, northeast corner of Africa and Western Asia, southwest corner of Asia via the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to northe ...
.
In 1982, with the signing of the
Israel-Egypt Peace Treaty and subsequent withdrawal from the
Sinai Peninsula
The Sinai Peninsula, or simply Sinai ( ; ; ; ), is a peninsula in Egypt, and the only part of the country located in Asia. It is between the Mediterranean Sea to the north and the Red Sea to the south, and is a land bridge between Asia and Afri ...
, Slav became a transit camp of former residents evicted from Sinai and temporary home to the Midreshet Hadarom girls' seminary. At the beginning of the 90's, the location was divided into a military base and a residential civilian area with several families. In 2001, a small group of people including staff and students of the nearby 'Otzem' pre-military preparatory school in
Bnei Atzmon moved to settle the village and strengthen its numbers.
Unilateral disengagement
The 12 families of Slav left their homes on August 21, 2005, as part of
Israel's unilateral disengagement plan. The houses were destroyed and the area was abandoned.
{{Authority control
Former Israeli settlements in the Gaza Strip
Populated places established in 1980
Religious Israeli settlements
Nahal settlements
Villages depopulated during the Arab–Israeli conflict