Sir David Cannadine
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Sir David Nicholas Cannadine (born 7 September 1950) is a British author and historian who specialises in
modern history The modern era or the modern period is considered the current historical period of human history. It was originally applied to the history of Europe and Western history for events that came after the Middle Ages, often from around the year 1500, ...
, Britain and the history of business and
philanthropy Philanthropy is a form of altruism that consists of "private initiatives for the Public good (economics), public good, focusing on quality of life". Philanthropy contrasts with business initiatives, which are private initiatives for private goo ...
. He is currently the Dodge Professor of History at
Princeton University Princeton University is a private university, private Ivy League research university in Princeton, New Jersey, United States. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth, New Jersey, Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the List of Colonial ...
, a visiting professor of history at
Oxford University The University of Oxford is a collegiate research university in Oxford, England. There is evidence of teaching as early as 1096, making it the oldest university in the English-speaking world and the second-oldest continuously operating u ...
, and the editor of the ''
Oxford Dictionary of National Biography The ''Dictionary of National Biography'' (''DNB'') is a standard work of reference on notable figures from History of the British Isles, British history, published since 1885. The updated ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'' (''ODNB'') ...
''. He was president of the
British Academy The British Academy for the Promotion of Historical, Philosophical and Philological Studies is the United Kingdom's national academy for the humanities and the social sciences. It was established in 1902 and received its royal charter in the sa ...
between 2017 and 2021, the UK's national academy for the humanities and social sciences. He also serves as the chairman of the trustees of the National Portrait Gallery in London and vice-chair of the editorial board of '' Past & Present''.


Early life and education

David Nicholas Cannadine was born in
Birmingham Birmingham ( ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, city and metropolitan borough in the metropolitan county of West Midlands (county), West Midlands, within the wider West Midlands (region), West Midlands region, in England. It is the Lis ...
on 7 September 1950 and attended King Edward VI Five Ways School. He was educated at
Clare College, Cambridge Clare College is a Colleges of the University of Cambridge, constituent college of the University of Cambridge in Cambridge, England. The college was founded in 1326 as University Hall, making it the second-oldest surviving college of the Unive ...
, where he took a double first in history; at
St John's College, Oxford St John's College is a Colleges of the University of Oxford, constituent college of the University of Oxford. Founded as a men's college in 1555, it has been coeducational since 1979.Communication from Michael Riordan, college archivist Its foun ...
, where he completed his DPhil; and at
Princeton University Princeton University is a private university, private Ivy League research university in Princeton, New Jersey, United States. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth, New Jersey, Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the List of Colonial ...
, where he was a Jane Eliza Procter Visiting Fellow.Kelly Boyd, ''Encyclopedia of Historians and Historical Writing'' (1999), p. 926.


Academic career

After completing his graduate work, he returned to the
University of Cambridge The University of Cambridge is a Public university, public collegiate university, collegiate research university in Cambridge, England. Founded in 1209, the University of Cambridge is the List of oldest universities in continuous operation, wo ...
, where he was a research fellow at St John's College. He was then elected a
fellow A fellow is a title and form of address for distinguished, learned, or skilled individuals in academia, medicine, research, and industry. The exact meaning of the term differs in each field. In learned society, learned or professional society, p ...
of Christ's College and appointed to a university lectureship in history. Cannadine was appointed to the professorial chair of history at
Columbia University Columbia University in the City of New York, commonly referred to as Columbia University, is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Churc ...
in 1988, returning to Britain ten years later as director of the
Institute of Historical Research The Institute of Historical Research (IHR) is a British educational organisation providing resources and training for historical researchers. It is part of the School of Advanced Study in the University of London and is located at Senate Hou ...
at the
University of London The University of London (UoL; abbreviated as Lond or more rarely Londin in Post-nominal letters, post-nominals) is a collegiate university, federal Public university, public research university located in London, England, United Kingdom. The ...
and, subsequently, as Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother Professor of British History. In 2008 he joined the History Department of Princeton University from which he has announced his intention to retire at the end of the 2022–2023 academic year. In 2014 he was appointed Editor of the ''
Oxford Dictionary of National Biography The ''Dictionary of National Biography'' (''DNB'') is a standard work of reference on notable figures from History of the British Isles, British history, published since 1885. The updated ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'' (''ODNB'') ...
'' and also to a visiting professorship at the
University of Oxford The University of Oxford is a collegiate university, collegiate research university in Oxford, England. There is evidence of teaching as early as 1096, making it the oldest university in the English-speaking world and the List of oldest un ...
. Cannadine has held many other visitorial appointments: at the
Institute for Advanced Study The Institute for Advanced Study (IAS) is an independent center for theoretical research and intellectual inquiry located in Princeton, New Jersey. It has served as the academic home of internationally preeminent scholars, including Albert Ein ...
at Princeton (twice), at Birkbeck College,
London London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
, at the Whitney Humanities Center, Yale, at ANU Canberra, at the NHC North Carolina, at the Huntington Library and at New York University Stern School of Business. He is the general editor of the Penguin History of Britain and the Penguin History of Europe. He is currently completing a volume on the history of the
Ford Foundation The Ford Foundation is an American private foundation with the stated goal of advancing human welfare. Created in 1936 by Edsel Ford and his father Henry Ford, it was originally funded by a $25,000 (about $550,000 in 2023) gift from Edsel Ford. ...
.


Works

Cannadine's books include ''The Decline and Fall of the British Aristocracy'' (1990); '' G. M. Trevelyan: A Life in History'' (1992); ''Class in Britain'' (1998); '' Ornamentalism: How the British Saw Their Empire'' (2001); '' Mellon: An American Life'' (2006); ''The Thirty Year Rule'' (jointly, 2009); ''The Right Kind of History'' (jointly, 2011); and ''The Undivided Past: Humanity Beyond our Differences'' (2013). His most recent publications are '' Victorious Century: The United Kingdom, 1800–1906'' (2018), published for the Penguin History of Britain series, as well as two edited volumes on Westminster Abbey and on Anthony Blunt. Cannadine has delivered many public lectures including the Raleigh Lecture at the British Academy (1997), the Carnochan Lecture at
Stanford University Leland Stanford Junior University, commonly referred to as Stanford University, is a Private university, private research university in Stanford, California, United States. It was founded in 1885 by railroad magnate Leland Stanford (the eighth ...
(2001), the Linbury Lecture at the
National Gallery The National Gallery is an art museum in Trafalgar Square in the City of Westminster, in Central London, England. Founded in 1824, it houses a collection of more than 2,300 paintings dating from the mid-13th century to 1900. The current di ...
(2002), the T. S. Eliot Lecture at Washington University in St. Louis (2003), the George Macaulay Trevelyan Lectures at the University of Cambridge (2007), the Inaugural Lecture for the Centre for British Studies at Humboldt University, Berlin (2010), the Crosby Kemper Lecture at Westminster College (
Fulton, Missouri Fulton is the largest city in and the county seat of Callaway County, Missouri, Callaway County, Missouri, United States. Located about northeast of Jefferson City, Missouri, Jefferson City and the Missouri River and east of Columbia, Missouri, ...
), the Jon Sigurosson Lecture at the
University of Iceland The University of Iceland ( ) is a public research university in Reykjavík, Iceland, and the country's oldest and largest institution of higher education. Founded in 1911, it has grown steadily from a small civil servants' school to a modern co ...
(2012), the Haaga Lecture at the Huntington Library (2012), the Creighton Lecture at the
University of Toronto The University of Toronto (UToronto or U of T) is a public university, public research university whose main campus is located on the grounds that surround Queen's Park (Toronto), Queen's Park in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It was founded by ...
(2013), the Robb Lectures at the University of Auckland, New Zealand (2015), the Wolfson Anniversary Lecture at the
University of Glasgow The University of Glasgow (abbreviated as ''Glas.'' in Post-nominal letters, post-nominals; ) is a Public university, public research university in Glasgow, Scotland. Founded by papal bull in , it is the List of oldest universities in continuous ...
(2015), the Oxford University Press Centenary Lecture (2017) and the Founder's Lecture at
St John's College, Oxford St John's College is a Colleges of the University of Oxford, constituent college of the University of Oxford. Founded as a men's college in 1555, it has been coeducational since 1979.Communication from Michael Riordan, college archivist Its foun ...
(2019).


Public work

Cannadine has served as a vice-president of the
Royal Historical Society The Royal Historical Society (RHS), founded in 1868, is a learned society of the United Kingdom which advances scholarly studies of history. Origins The society was founded and received its royal charter in 1868. Until 1872 it was known as the H ...
(1998–2002) and as a member of the advisory council, Public Record Office, subsequently National Archives (1999–2004); as a trustee and vice-chairman of the Kennedy Memorial Trust (1999–2010); as a trustee, vice-chair and chair of the National Portrait Gallery (2000–12); as a commissioner of
English Heritage English Heritage (officially the English Heritage Trust) is a charity that manages over 400 historic monuments, buildings and places. These include prehistoric sites, a battlefield, medieval castles, Roman forts, historic industrial sites, Lis ...
(2001–09) and as
Chairman The chair, also chairman, chairwoman, or chairperson, is the presiding officer of an organized group such as a board, committee, or deliberative assembly. The person holding the office, who is typically elected or appointed by members of the gro ...
of its Blue Plaques Panel (2006–13); as a member of the Royal Mint Advisory Committee (2004–14); and as chair of Churchill 2015 (2013–15). Cannadine is also widely known as a commentator on current events, in newspapers, on the radio and on television; he has been a long-standing contributor to ''A Point of View'', broadcast on
BBC Radio 4 BBC Radio 4 is a British national radio station owned and operated by the BBC. The station replaced the BBC Home Service on 30 September 1967 and broadcasts a wide variety of spoken-word programmes from the BBC's headquarters at Broadcasti ...
, as the successor to Alastair Cooke's '' Letter from America''; and he has also written and presented a series of programmes on ''Churchill's Other Lives''. He has been active in attempts to reform and improve the history curriculum in the United Kingdom. He also often contributes to contemporary discussions on the present-day
British monarchy The monarchy of the United Kingdom, commonly referred to as the British monarchy, is the form of government used by the United Kingdom by which a hereditary monarch reigns as the head of state, with their powers Constitutional monarchy, regula ...
. Currently, Cannadine serves as a member of the
Bank of England The Bank of England is the central bank of the United Kingdom and the model on which most modern central banks have been based. Established in 1694 to act as the Kingdom of England, English Government's banker and debt manager, and still one ...
Banknote Character Advisory Committee; he is a trustee of the Rothschild Archive, the Gordon Brown Archive and Gladstone's Library; and of the Library of Birmingham Development Trust, the Royal Academy Trust, Historic Royal Palaces and the
Wolfson Foundation The Wolfson Foundation is a British registered charity that awards grants to support science and medicine, health, education and the arts and humanities. It was established in 1955 and re-registered in 2014. , the endowment of the Wolfson Fo ...
. He is also 168th president of The Birmingham & Midland Institute, a vice-president of the Victorian Society, vice-chairman of the Westminster Abbey Fabric Commission, and of the editorial board of '' Past & Present'' and president of the Friends of the Imperial War Museum.


Honours and distinctions

Cannadine has been elected a Fellow of the
Royal Historical Society The Royal Historical Society (RHS), founded in 1868, is a learned society of the United Kingdom which advances scholarly studies of history. Origins The society was founded and received its royal charter in 1868. Until 1872 it was known as the H ...
(1981), a Fellow of the
Royal Society of Arts The Royal Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce, commonly known as the Royal Society of Arts (RSA), is a learned society that champions innovation and progress across a multitude of sectors by fostering creativity, s ...
(1998), a Fellow of the
Royal Society of Literature The Royal Society of Literature (RSL) is a learned society founded in 1820 by King George IV to "reward literary merit and excite literary talent". A charity that represents the voice of literature in the UK, the RSL has about 800 Fellows, elect ...
(1999), a Fellow of the
British Academy The British Academy for the Promotion of Historical, Philosophical and Philological Studies is the United Kingdom's national academy for the humanities and the social sciences. It was established in 1902 and received its royal charter in the sa ...
(1999), and a Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries (2005). He has been awarded the Lionel Trilling Prize (1991) and the Dean's Distinguished Award in the Humanities (1996) by Columbia University, the Dickinson Medal by the Newcomen Society (2003), the Minerva Medal of the Royal Philosophical Society of Glasgow (2013), the Norton Medlicott Medal of the Historical Association (2013), and the Blenheim Award of the International Churchill Society (2016). Cannadine holds
honorary degrees An honorary degree is an academic degree for which a university (or other degree-awarding institution) has waived all of the usual requirements. It is also known by the Latin phrases ''honoris causa'' ("for the sake of the honour") or ''ad hono ...
from the London South Bank University (2001), the
University of East Anglia The University of East Anglia (UEA) is a Public university, public research university in Norwich, England. Established in 1963 on a campus university, campus west of the city centre, the university has four faculties and twenty-six schools of ...
(2001), the
University of Birmingham The University of Birmingham (informally Birmingham University) is a Public university, public research university in Birmingham, England. It received its royal charter in 1900 as a successor to Queen's College, Birmingham (founded in 1825 as ...
(2002), the University of Worcester (2011),
Open University The Open University (OU) is a Public university, public research university and the largest university in the United Kingdom by List of universities in the United Kingdom by enrolment, number of students. The majority of the OU's undergraduate ...
(2016), the
University of London The University of London (UoL; abbreviated as Lond or more rarely Londin in Post-nominal letters, post-nominals) is a collegiate university, federal Public university, public research university located in London, England, United Kingdom. The ...
(2017), the University of Leicester (2019), Queen's University, Belfast (2020), and
Aston University Aston University (abbreviated as ''Aston'' for post-nominals) is a public university situated in the city centre of Birmingham, England. Aston began as the Birmingham Municipal Technical School in 1895, evolving into the UK's first College of a ...
(2022). He is also an Honorary Fellow of the
Institute of Historical Research The Institute of Historical Research (IHR) is a British educational organisation providing resources and training for historical researchers. It is part of the School of Advanced Study in the University of London and is located at Senate Hou ...
(2005), Christ's College, Cambridge (2005), the Historical Association (2011), and
Clare College, Cambridge Clare College is a Colleges of the University of Cambridge, constituent college of the University of Cambridge in Cambridge, England. The college was founded in 1326 as University Hall, making it the second-oldest surviving college of the Unive ...
(2012) and an Honorary Churchill Fellow of Westminster College,
Fulton, Missouri Fulton is the largest city in and the county seat of Callaway County, Missouri, Callaway County, Missouri, United States. Located about northeast of Jefferson City, Missouri, Jefferson City and the Missouri River and east of Columbia, Missouri, ...
(2012). He was knighted for "services to scholarship" in 2009. More recently, in April 2018 Cannadine was elected an international honorary member of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences. He was elected a member of the
American Philosophical Society The American Philosophical Society (APS) is an American scholarly organization and learned society founded in 1743 in Philadelphia that promotes knowledge in the humanities and natural sciences through research, professional meetings, publicat ...
in 2019.


Personal life

Cannadine is married to fellow historian Linda Colley.Even history holds no solace
/ref>


Publications

* ''Lords and Landlords: The Aristocracy and the Towns, 1774–1967'' (1980) * ''Patricians, Power and Politics in Nineteenth-century Towns'' (1982) (editor) * Blood, Toil, Tears and Sweat': Winston Churchill's Famous Speeches'' (1989) (editor) * ''The Pleasures of the Past'' (1989) * ''The First Modern Society: Essays in English History in Honour of Lawrence Stone'' (1989) (editor) (with A.L. Beier and James Rosenheim) * ''The Decline and Fall of the British Aristocracy'' (1990) * '' G.M. Trevelyan: A Life in History'' (1992) * ''Aspects of Aristocracy: Grandeur and Decline in Modern Britain'' (1994) * ''The Rise and Fall of Class in Britain'' (1998) * ''History in Our Time'' (1998) * '' Ornamentalism: How the British Saw Their Empire'' (2001) * ''In Churchill's Shadow: Confronting the Past in Modern Britain'' (2002) * ''What Is History Now?'' (2002) (editor) * ''History and the Media'' (2004) (editor) * ''Churchill in the Twenty-First Century'' (2004) (editor) (with Roland Quinault) * '' Admiral Lord Nelson: Context and Legacy'' (2005) (editor) * ''Gunpowder Plots: A Celebration of 400 Years of Bonfire Night'' (jointly 2005) * '' Trafalgar: A Battle and its Afterlife'' (2006) (editor) * '' Mellon: An American Life'' (2006) * '' National Portrait Gallery: A Brief History'' (2007) * ''Empire, the Sea and Global History: Britain's Maritime World, c.1763–c.1840'' (2007) (editor) * ''Making History Now and Then: Discoveries, Controversies and Explorations'' (2008) * ''History and Philanthropy: Past, Present and Future'' (2008) (editor) (with Jill Pellew) * ''The Thirty Year Rule'' (jointly, 2009) * ''The Right Kind of History: Teaching the Past in Twentieth-Century England'' (2011) (with Jenny Keating and Nicola Sheldon) * ''The Undivided Past: History Beyond Our Differences'' (2013) * ''
George V George V (George Frederick Ernest Albert; 3 June 1865 – 20 January 1936) was King of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions, and Emperor of India, from 6 May 1910 until Death and state funeral of George V, his death in 1936. George w ...
'' (Penguin Monarchs series) (2014) * ''Heroic Chancellor:
Winston Churchill Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill (30 November 1874 – 24 January 1965) was a British statesman, military officer, and writer who was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1940 to 1945 (Winston Churchill in the Second World War, ...
and Bristol University'' (2015) * ''
Margaret Thatcher Margaret Hilda Thatcher, Baroness Thatcher (; 13 October 19258 April 2013), was a British stateswoman who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1979 to 1990 and Leader of the Conservative Party (UK), Leader of th ...
: A Life and Legacy'' (2017) * '' Victorious Century: The United Kingdom, 1800–1906'' ( Penguin History of Britain) (2018) * ''The Country House: Past, Present and Future'' (2018) (editor) (with Jeremy Musson) * ''Why Collect Now? A Report on the State of Museums and of Collecting'' (2019) * '' Westminster Abbey: A Church in History'' (2019) (editor) * ''A Question of Retribution?: The British Academy and the Matter of Anthony Blunt'' (2020) (editor)


Footnotes


External links


Official webpageDirectory
of Fellows of the
British Academy The British Academy for the Promotion of Historical, Philosophical and Philological Studies is the United Kingdom's national academy for the humanities and the social sciences. It was established in 1902 and received its royal charter in the sa ...

''Debrett's People of Today''"Embracing Complexity - A Conversation with David Cannadine"
, ''Ideas Roadshow'', 2015

''The Telegraph'', 2005 * {{DEFAULTSORT:Cannadine, David 1950 births Living people Academics from Birmingham, West Midlands Writers from Birmingham, West Midlands Alumni of Clare College, Cambridge Alumni of St John's College, Oxford Fellows of St John's College, Cambridge Fellows of Christ's College, Cambridge Fellows of Clare College, Cambridge Columbia University faculty Princeton University faculty Academics of the University of London Fellows of the British Academy Fellows of the Royal Society of Literature Fellows of the Royal Historical Society Editors of the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography Knights Bachelor People educated at King Edward VI Five Ways Members of the American Philosophical Society Fellows of the Society of Antiquaries of London