''Simandoa conserfariam'',
also known as the Simandoa cave roach,
is a species of cockroach that is currently considered
extinct in the wild
A species that is extinct in the wild (EW) is one that has been categorized by the International Union for Conservation of Nature as known only by living members kept in captivity or as a naturalized population outside its historic range due t ...
. However, it is kept as a pet by insect hobbyists and is therefore not considered completely
extinct.
Its only known habitat was one cave in the
Simandou
Simandou is a range of hills located in the Nzérékoré and Kankan regions of southeastern Guinea, in the country's mountainous, forested '' Guinée Forestière'' region. At the southern end of the range the site of a large iron ore deposit ...
region of
Guinea, where it lived in
guano
Guano (Spanish from qu, wanu) is the accumulated excrement of Seabird, seabirds or bats. As a manure, guano is a highly effective fertilizer due to the high content of nitrogen, phosphate, and potassium, all key nutrients essential for plant ...
, however they can be recognized by their unique coloring across their head and body region.
This Cockroach once lived in a specific cave in the Simandoa region in Guinea and upon discovery, was the subject to experiments by a bunch of scientists. When the scientists returned the cave was destroyed.
References
[Roth, L. M. & Naskrecki (2004) A new genus and species of cave cockroach (Blaberidae: Oxyhaloinae) from Guinea, West Africa., Journal of Orthoptera Research 13(1):57-61]
[Clausen, Peter. “Extinct in the Wild Roach.” ''Bugs in Cyberspace'', shop.bugsincyberspace.com/Extinct-in-the-Wild-Roach-bic255.htm.]
Cockroaches
Insects described in 2004
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