Silas Garber (September 21, 1833 – January 12, 1905) was the founder of
Red Cloud, Nebraska
Red Cloud is a city in and the county seat of Webster County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 962 at the 2020 census.
History
The region of present-day Red Cloud was intermittently occupied and used as hunting grounds by the Pawnees ...
and was also the third
governor of Nebraska
The governor of Nebraska is the head of government of the U.S. state of Nebraska as provided by the fourth article of the Constitution of Nebraska. The officeholder is elected to a four-year term, with elections held two years after presidential e ...
.
Garber was born in
Logan County, Ohio
Logan County is a county located in the west central portion of the U.S. state of Ohio. As of the 2020 census, the population was 46,150. The county seat is Bellefontaine. The county is named for Benjamin Logan, who fought Native American ...
. He moved to
Clayton County, Iowa
Clayton County is a county located in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2020 census, the population was 17,043. Its county seat is Elkader. The county was established in 1837 and was named in honor of John M. Clayton, United States Senator fr ...
when he was seventeen and started farming. He was married to Rosella Dana, and then to Lyra C. Wheeler. His wife was the inspiration for
Willa Cather's ''
A Lost Lady
''A Lost Lady'' is a 1923 novel by American writer Willa Cather. It tells the story of Marian Forrester and her husband, Captain Daniel Forrester, who live in the Western town of Sweet Water along the Transcontinental Railroad. Throughout the st ...
''; deemed "smutty for its time," this caused tension between the Garber and Cather families.
Career
At the start of the
Civil War
A civil war or intrastate war is a war between organized groups within the same state (or country).
The aim of one side may be to take control of the country or a region, to achieve independence for a region, or to change government polic ...
, Garber joined the
3rd Missouri Regiment on October 3, 1862. He later transferred to Co. D,
27th Iowa Infantry, with a promotion to captain on April 13, 1863. He was mustered out of the Army on August 8, 1865. He left the
Midwest
The Midwestern United States, also referred to as the Midwest or the American Midwest, is one of four census regions of the United States Census Bureau (also known as "Region 2"). It occupies the northern central part of the United States. ...
and moved to
California
California is a state in the Western United States, located along the Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the most populous U.S. state and the 3rd largest by area. It is also the ...
where he engaged in livestock trading.
Garber returned to the Midwest in 1870. He settled in
Webster County, Nebraska
Webster County is a county in the U.S. state of Nebraska. As of the 2020 United States Census, the population was 3,411. Its county seat is Red Cloud. The county was formed in 1871, and was named for Daniel Webster.
In the Nebraska licen ...
, and in 1872, he laid out the town site of Red Cloud. Garber served as probate judge of Webster County, and in 1872 he was elected to the Nebraska House of Representatives. In 1873 he became Register of the U.S. Land Office in
Lincoln
Lincoln most commonly refers to:
* Abraham Lincoln (1809–1865), the sixteenth president of the United States
* Lincoln, England, cathedral city and county town of Lincolnshire, England
* Lincoln, Nebraska, the capital of Nebraska, U.S.
* Linco ...
. He received the
Republican nomination, and in 1874, Garber became the fourth (third elected)
Governor of Nebraska
The governor of Nebraska is the head of government of the U.S. state of Nebraska as provided by the fourth article of the Constitution of Nebraska. The officeholder is elected to a four-year term, with elections held two years after presidential e ...
. He served on the University of Nebraska board of regents from 1875 to 1876. After re-election and serving out his second term, Garber returned to Red Cloud.
Death
Silas Garber died in Red Cloud, Nebraska, after a long illness. He is interred at Red Cloud Cemetery, Red Cloud, Nebraska.
References
External links
*
* at the
Nebraska State Historical Society
History Nebraska, formerly the Nebraska State Historical Society is a Nebraska state agency, founded in 1878 to "encourage historical research and inquiry, spread historical information ... and to embrace alike aboriginal and modern history." I ...
The Political GraveyardThe Encyclopedia of Nebraska
{{DEFAULTSORT:Garber, Silas
1833 births
1905 deaths
Republican Party governors of Nebraska
Union Army soldiers
People from Logan County, Ohio
People of Missouri in the American Civil War
People of Iowa in the American Civil War
People from Red Cloud, Nebraska
Republican Party members of the Nebraska House of Representatives
American city founders
19th-century American politicians
People from Clayton County, Iowa