Sible Hedingham ( ) is a large village and
civil parish
In England, a civil parish is a type of Parish (administrative division), administrative parish used for Local government in England, local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government below district ...
in the
Colne Valley
The Colne Valley is a steep sided valley on the east flank of the Pennine Hills in the English county of West Yorkshire. It takes its name from the River Colne which rises above the town of Marsden and flows eastward towards Huddersfield.
T ...
in the
Braintree District
Braintree is a local government district in the English county of Essex, with a population (2011 census) of 147,084. Its main town is Braintree. The three towns of the district are Braintree, Halstead and Witham. The district was formed on 1 ...
of
Essex
Essex () is a county in the East of England. One of the home counties, it borders Suffolk and Cambridgeshire to the north, the North Sea to the east, Hertfordshire to the west, Kent across the estuary of the River Thames to the south, and G ...
, in England. It has a population of 3,994 according to the 2011 census.
Sible Hedingham lies in the northern corner of Essex, close to both the Suffolk and Cambridgeshire borders. The village covers some .
The
Domesday Book
Domesday Book () – the Middle English spelling of "Doomsday Book" – is a manuscript record of the "Great Survey" of much of England and parts of Wales completed in 1086 by order of King William I, known as William the Conqueror. The manusc ...
lists the village together with Hedingham Castle amongst the lands given to
Roger Bigod by the
king
King is the title given to a male monarch in a variety of contexts. The female equivalent is queen, which title is also given to the consort of a king.
*In the context of prehistory, antiquity and contemporary indigenous peoples, the ...
.
[''Domesday Book: A Complete Translation''. London: Penguin, 2003. p. 1036 ][Roger Bigod held a number of manors including a massive number in ]Suffolk
Suffolk () is a ceremonial county of England in East Anglia. It borders Norfolk to the north, Cambridgeshire to the west and Essex to the south; the North Sea lies to the east. The county town is Ipswich; other important towns include L ...
and Norfolk
Norfolk () is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in East Anglia in England. It borders Lincolnshire to the north-west, Cambridgeshire to the west and south-west, and Suffolk to the south. Its northern and eastern boundaries are the Nort ...
given to him by the King
King is the title given to a male monarch in a variety of contexts. The female equivalent is queen, which title is also given to the consort of a king.
*In the context of prehistory, antiquity and contemporary indigenous peoples, the ...
. These obviously included Sible Hedingham, but also included Pebmarsh
Pebmarsh is a small village and a civil parish in the Braintree District, in Essex, England. It is situated to the north east of Halstead close to the A131. The population of the village is included in the civil parish of Twinstead.
Sir Rona ...
, Ovington and the area of Belchamp. The land included woodland for 70 pigs that was in total valued at £4.
A variation on the village name is "Hengham Sybyle".
In 1863, Sible Hedingham was the site of one of the last 19th century witchcraft accusations in England. The victim is now known as "
Dummy, the Witch of Sible Hedingham
Dummy, the Witch of Sible Hedingham ( – 4 September 1863) was the pseudonym of an unidentified elderly man who was one of the last people to be accused of witchcraft in England in the 19th century. He died after being beaten and thrown into a ri ...
".
The village is twinned with the
French commune
The () is a level of administrative division in the French Republic. French are analogous to civil townships and incorporated municipalities in the United States and Canada, ' in Germany, ' in Italy, or ' in Spain. The United Kingdom's equiv ...
of
Choisy-au-Bac
Choisy-au-Bac () is a commune in the Oise department in northern France.
See also
* Communes of the Oise department
The following is a list of the 679 communes of the Oise department of France.
The communes cooperate in the following inte ...
, located in Picardy region, Oise department (c. 80 km north of Paris, near Compiègne).
Notable people associated with Sible Hedingham
*
J. Redwood Anderson
John Redwood Anderson (1883 – 29 March 1964) was an English poet and playwright. His play ''Babel'' was staged on several occasions.
Life
Anderson was born in Salford and educated at home and at Trinity College, Oxford. After travelling, he s ...
(1883–1964), poet died here
*
Rachel Barrett
Rachel Barrett (12 November 1874 – 26 August 1953) was a Welsh suffragette and newspaper editor born in Carmarthen. Educated at the University College of Wales in Aberystwyth she became a science teacher, but quit her job in 1906 on hearin ...
(1874–1953), suffragette and newspaper editor
*
Savitri Devi
Savitri Devi Mukherji (born Maximiani Julia Portas, ; 30 September 1905 – 22 October 1982) was a French-born Greek fascist, Nazi sympathizer, and spy who served the Axis powers by committing acts of espionage against the Allied forces in I ...
(1905–1982), prominent proponent of Nazism, animal rights and deep ecology, who died here
*
'Dummy' , an unnamed elderly deaf mute man murdered by a mob in 1863 after he was accused of witchcraft.
* Sir
John Hawkwood
Sir John Hawkwood ( 1323 – 17 March 1394) was an English soldier who served as a mercenary leader or '' condottiero'' in Italy. As his name was difficult to pronounce for non-English-speaking contemporaries, there are many variations of it i ...
(1320–1394), English mercenary (or condottiere) who was active in 14th-century Italy
*
John Hilton (surgeon)
John Hilton FRCS, FRS, FZS (22 September 1805 – 14 September 1878) was a British surgeon.
Born in Sible Hedingham in Essex in 1805, Hilton was educated at King Edward VI Grammar School, Chelmsford and in Boulogne (where he became fluent ...
FRCS, FRS, FZS (1805–1878), Surgeon Extraordinary to Queen Victoria and greatest anatomist of his time
*
Joan Prentice
Joan Prentice or Joan Prentis ( – 5 July 1589) was an Englishwoman executed after being accused of witchcraft with Joan Cunny and Joan Upney in Chelmsford in Essex in 1589.
Life
Prentice lived in an almshouse in Sible Hedingham. She told inves ...
, a woman living in a almshouse here who was accused of witchcraft and she was hanged in Chelmsford in 1589.
*
Samuel Wilbore
Samuel Wilbore (c. 1595–1656) was one of the founding settlers of Portsmouth in the Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations. He emigrated from Essex, England to Boston with his wife and three sons in 1633. He and his wife both j ...
(1595-1656) – a founder of
Portsmouth Colony (Rhode Island, US; 7 March 1638) as a religious dissenter from the
Plymouth Colony
Plymouth Colony (sometimes Plimouth) was, from 1620 to 1691, the first permanent English colony in New England and the second permanent English colony in North America, after the Jamestown Colony. It was first settled by the passengers on the ...
of Boston, Massachusetts
References
External links
Villages in Essex
Braintree District
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