Shuli Mualem
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Shulamit "Shuli" Mualem-Rafaeli (; born 8 February 1965) is an Israeli nurse and politician. She served as a member of the
Knesset The Knesset ( , ) is the Unicameralism, unicameral legislature of Israel. The Knesset passes all laws, elects the President of Israel, president and Prime Minister of Israel, prime minister, approves the Cabinet of Israel, cabinet, and supe ...
for
the Jewish Home The Jewish Home () was an Orthodox Judaism, Orthodox Jewish, Religious Zionism, religious Zionist and Far-right politics in Israel, far-right political party in Israel. It was originally formed by a merger of the National Religious Party, Mole ...
between February 2013 and March 2015, and again from October 2015 until December 2018, when she joined the New Right.


Biography

Born in
Haifa Haifa ( ; , ; ) is the List of cities in Israel, third-largest city in Israel—after Jerusalem and Tel Aviv—with a population of in . The city of Haifa forms part of the Haifa metropolitan area, the third-most populous metropolitan area i ...
to a religious
Jewish Jews (, , ), or the Jewish people, are an ethnoreligious group and nation, originating from the Israelites of History of ancient Israel and Judah, ancient Israel and Judah. They also traditionally adhere to Judaism. Jewish ethnicity, rel ...
family, Mualem was one of nine children. Her parents had immigrated from
Morocco Morocco, officially the Kingdom of Morocco, is a country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It has coastlines on the Mediterranean Sea to the north and the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and has land borders with Algeria to Algeria–Morocc ...
, a couple of months prior to her birth. She grew up in the Neve David neighbourhood, and was a member of the religious-Zionist youth organization
Bnei Akiva Bnei Akiva (, , "Children of Akiva") is the largest religious Zionist youth movement in the world, with over 125,000 members in 42 countries. It was first established in Mandatory Palestine in 1929, advocating the values of Torah and labor. Bne ...
. During her
national service National service is a system of compulsory or voluntary government service, usually military service. Conscription is mandatory national service. The term ''national service'' comes from the United Kingdom's National Service (Armed Forces) Act ...
, she worked as a teacher. After her national service, she attended the Shaare Zedek nursing school, gaining a bachelor's degree, before taking a master's degree course in
industrial engineering Industrial engineering (IE) is concerned with the design, improvement and installation of integrated systems of people, materials, information, equipment and energy. It draws upon specialized knowledge and skill in the mathematical, physical, an ...
at the Technion. She worked as a nurse at the Soroka Medical Center in
Beersheba Beersheba ( / ; ), officially Be'er-Sheva, is the largest city in the Negev desert of southern Israel. Often referred to as the "Capital of the Negev", it is the centre of the fourth-most populous metropolitan area in Israel, the eighth-most p ...
, becoming the hospital's Director of Risk Management. She also lectured at
Ben-Gurion University of the Negev Ben-Gurion University of the Negev (BGU) (, ''Universitat Ben-Guriyon baNegev'') is a public university, public research university in Beersheba, Israel. Named after Israeli List of national founders, national founder David Ben-Gurion, the unive ...
. In 1997, her husband Moshe was one of 73 Israeli soldiers killed in what is known as the " helicopter disaster".Jewish Home's Final List: Medium NRP Tilt
Israel National News, 17 December 2008
After his death, she served as Deputy and Acting Chairman of the IDF Widows and Orphans organisation. She also wrote several posthumous letters to her husband, which were published in a book, "My beloved Mualem", which was published in 2001. Having remarried, she was involved in fighting for IDF widows to continue to receive their pensions after remarrying. Prior to the 2009 Knesset elections, Mualem won fourth place on the Jewish Home list. However, she later withdrew from the final list. She was placed twelfth on the party's list for the 2013 elections, and was elected to the Knesset, as the party won 12 seats. She was placed ninth on the party's list for the
2015 elections Africa * 2015 Beninese parliamentary election 26 April 2015 * 2015 Burkinabé general election 29 November 2015 * 2015 Burundian legislative election 29 June 2015 * 2015 Burundian presidential election 21 July 2015 * 2015-16 Central African gene ...
, losing her seat, as the party was reduced to eight seats. However, she returned to the Knesset in October 2015, when party leader
Naftali Bennett Naftali Bennett (, ; born 25 March 1972) is an Israeli politician and businessman who served as the prime minister of Israel from 13 June 2021 to 30 June 2022, and as the alternate prime minister from 1 July to 8 November 2022. Bennett was t ...
resigned his seat under the Norwegian Law in order to allow Mualem to become an MK again. In December 2018, Mualem was amongst the Jewish Home MKs to leave the party and form the breakaway New Right party. She was placed fifth on the party's list for the April 2019 elections, but lost her seat when the party failed to cross the electoral threshold. In September 2020, she left New Right to join
Likud Likud (, ), officially known as Likud – National Liberal Movement (), is a major Right-wing politics, right-wing, political party in Israel. It was founded in 1973 by Menachem Begin and Ariel Sharon in an alliance with several right-wing par ...
. She is
Orthodox Jewish Orthodox Judaism is a collective term for the traditionalist branches of contemporary Judaism. Theologically, it is chiefly defined by regarding the Torah, both Written and Oral, as literally revealed by God on Mount Sinai and faithfully tra ...
, married, and has seven children.Shuli Moalem-Refaeli
Knesset website


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Mualam, Shuli 1965 births Living people Israeli Orthodox Jews Politicians from Haifa Technion – Israel Institute of Technology alumni Israeli nurses Academic staff of Ben-Gurion University of the Negev The Jewish Home politicians Women members of the Knesset Members of the 19th Knesset (2013–2015) Members of the 20th Knesset (2015–2019) Israeli people of Moroccan-Jewish descent 21st-century Israeli women politicians New Right (Israel) politicians 20th-century nurses