Shougang Group Co., Ltd. ( zh, s=首钢集团有限公司), formerly known as Shougang Corporation, is a major
state-owned enterprise
A state-owned enterprise (SOE) is a business entity created or owned by a national or local government, either through an executive order or legislation. SOEs aim to generate profit for the government, prevent private sector monopolies, provide goo ...
based in
Beijing
Beijing, Chinese postal romanization, previously romanized as Peking, is the capital city of China. With more than 22 million residents, it is the world's List of national capitals by population, most populous national capital city as well as ...
,
China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
. Founded in 1919, it is one of China's oldest and most prominent steel producers. Over the years, Shougang has diversified into mining, real estate, environmental services, and technology-related industries.
History
Shougang originated as the Shijingshan Steel Plant in Beijing’s
Shijingshan District
Shijingshan District () is an urban district of the city of Beijing. It lies to the west of the urban core of Beijing, and is part of the Western Hills area, bordering the districts of Haidian to the northeast and east, Fengtai to the south, an ...
in 1919. It was renamed “Shougang” (short for “Capital Steel”) in 1967. For decades, it was one of the largest steel producers in northern China.
Due to growing environmental concerns in the capital, Shougang began relocating its steelmaking operations to
Caofeidian District in
Tangshan
Tangshan ( zh, c=唐山 , p=Tángshān) is a coastal, industrial prefecture-level city in the northeast of Hebei province. It is located in the eastern part of Hebei Province and the northeastern part of the North China Plain. It is located in t ...
, Hebei Province, starting in 2005. The relocation was completed by 2010, freeing up the original industrial site for redevelopment.
Operations
Steelmaking
Shougang's core steelmaking activities are now centered in Caofeidian, with major subsidiaries including:
*
Beijing Shougang Co., Ltd. ()
* Shougang Tonghua Iron & Steel (Jilin)
Shougang produces a wide range of steel products for construction, automotive, infrastructure, and manufacturing industries.
Mining
Shougang Mining Company
Based in
Qianxi County, Hebei, Shougang Mining Company oversees five major iron ore mines: Dashihe, Shuichang, Xingshan, Tangshouma, and Macheng. It is also involved in sand and gravel aggregate production and is pursuing automation and green mining technologies.
Shougang Fushan Resources Group
Listed in Hong Kong, Shougang Fushan Resources operates three coking coal mines in
Shanxi Province
Shanxi; formerly romanised as Shansi is a province in North China. Its capital and largest city of the province is Taiyuan, while its next most populated prefecture-level cities are Changzhi and Datong. Its one-character abbreviation is ( ...
(Xingwu, Jinjiazhuang, Zhaiyadi) with a combined coal preparation capacity of 6.3 million tonnes per year.
Shougang Hierro Perú
Shougang acquired Peru’s Marcona Iron Mine in 1992 through its subsidiary Shougang Hierro Perú. Located in the Marcona District on the Pacific coast, the open-pit mine is one of Latin America's major iron ore operations. It has faced criticism over labor practices and environmental impact.
Infrastructure Asset Management
Shougang Group maintains a strategic presence in
Hong Kong
Hong Kong)., Legally Hong Kong, China in international treaties and organizations. is a special administrative region of China. With 7.5 million residents in a territory, Hong Kong is the fourth most densely populated region in the wor ...
through its red chip subsidiary,
Shoucheng Holdings Limited (). Originally engaged in steel and trading, the company restructured in the late 2010s and now focuses on infrastructure asset management, intelligent parking, and green energy investment across China. It serves as Shougang’s offshore investment and capital platform.
Shougang Park and Redevelopment
Following the closure of its Beijing mill, Shougang transformed the old industrial site into Shougang Park. The park integrates culture, tourism, sports, and business, and was developed using green and “sponge city” design principles.
One highlight is the Big Air Shougang ski jump, constructed for the
2022 Winter Olympics
The 2022 Winter Olympics, officially called the XXIV Olympic Winter Games () and commonly known as Beijing 2022 (2022), were an international winter multi-sport event held from 4 to 20 February 2022 in Beijing, China, and surrounding areas wit ...
. The surrounding area includes offices, convention spaces, and museums.
SoReal Metaverse Theme Park
In partnership with Sky Limit Entertainment, Shougang redeveloped the No. 1 Blast Furnace into the SoReal Metaverse Paradise, a VR and immersive technology park featuring exhibitions, e-sports, holography, and 5G applications.
The theme park is part of Shougang's long-term asset management, but operations are now largely run by commercial partners.
References
External links
Official website of Shougang Group
{{Authority control
Manufacturing companies established in 1919
Steel companies of China
Companies owned by provincial governments of China
Manufacturing companies based in Beijing
Chinese companies established in 1919
1919 establishments in China