Shawn Phillips (born February 3, 1943) is an American singer-songwriter and musician, primarily influential in the 1960s and 1970s. His work is rooted in
folk rock
Folk rock is a fusion genre of rock music with heavy influences from pop, English and American folk music. It arose in the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom in the mid-1960s. In the U.S., folk rock emerged from the folk music re ...
but straddles other genres, including
jazz fusion
Jazz fusion (also known as jazz rock, jazz-rock fusion, or simply fusion) is a popular music genre that developed in the late 1960s when musicians combined jazz harmony and improvisation with rock music, funk, and rhythm and blues. Electric gui ...
and
funk
Funk is a music genre that originated in African-American communities in the mid-1960s when musicians created a rhythmic, danceable new form of music through a mixture of various music genres that were popular among African-Americans in the ...
. Phillips has recorded twenty-eight albums and worked with musicians including
Donovan
Donovan Phillips Leitch (born 10 May 1946), known mononymously as Donovan, is a Scottish musician, songwriter and record producer. He emerged from the British folk scene in early 1965 and subsequently scored multiple international hit singles ...
,
Paul Buckmaster,
J. Peter Robinson,
Eric Clapton
Eric Patrick Clapton (born 1945) is an English Rock music, rock and blues guitarist, singer, and songwriter. He is regarded as one of the most successful and influential guitarists in rock music. Clapton ranked second in ''Rolling Stone''s l ...
,
Steve Winwood,
Bernie Taupin
Bernard John Taupin (born 22 May 1950) is an English lyricist and visual artist. He is best known for his songwriting partnership with Elton John, recognised as one of the most successful partnerships of its kind in history. Taupin co-wrote th ...
,
Tim Hardin
James Timothy Hardin (December 23, 1941 – December 29, 1980) was an American folk music and blues singer-songwriter and guitarist. In addition to his own success, his songs " If I Were a Carpenter", " Reason to Believe", " Misty Roses" and " ...
,
Manos Hatzidakis
Manos Hatzidakis (also spelled Hadjidakis; ; 23 October 1925 – 15 June 1994) was a Greek composer and theorist of Greek music, widely regarded as one of the greatest Greek composers of all time. He was one of the main proponents of the " Ént ...
and many others.
Rock impresario
Bill Graham described the Texas-born musician as "the best kept secret in the music business".
Phillips'
AllMusic
AllMusic (previously known as All-Music Guide and AMG) is an American online database, online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on Musical artist, musicians and Mus ...
biography states: "His refusal to pigeonhole his music – which seamlessly melds folk, rock, jazz, funk, progressive, pop, electro, classical, and global folk traditions – to meet anyone else's expectations allowed him to retain his cult following without ever achieving the stardom that his talent seemed to merit."
Biography

Phillips was born in
Fort Worth, Texas
Fort Worth is a city in the U.S. state of Texas and the county seat of Tarrant County, Texas, Tarrant County, covering nearly into Denton County, Texas, Denton, Johnson County, Texas, Johnson, Parker County, Texas, Parker, and Wise County, Te ...
, the son of
James Atlee Phillips, writer of
spy novels under the pseudonym of Philip Atlee, and nephew of
CIA officer
David Atlee Phillips
David Atlee Phillips (October 31, 1922 – July 7, 1988) was an American Central Intelligence Agency officer of 25 years and a recipient of the Career Intelligence Medal. Phillips rose to become the CIA's chief of operations for the Western He ...
. He grew up in various locations around the world, including
Tahiti
Tahiti (; Tahitian language, Tahitian , ; ) is the largest island of the Windward Islands (Society Islands), Windward group of the Society Islands in French Polynesia, an overseas collectivity of France. It is located in the central part of t ...
, and learned to play guitar as a child. He returned to live in Texas in the late 1950s, and, after a time in the
U.S. Navy, moved to California.
[ Jeff Cramer, "A Very Candid Conversation with Shawn Phillips", ''Jeff Cramer'', July 12, 2018]
Retrieved January 24, 2020
He played in
folk clubs in the early 1960s, alongside singer-songwriter
Tim Hardin
James Timothy Hardin (December 23, 1941 – December 29, 1980) was an American folk music and blues singer-songwriter and guitarist. In addition to his own success, his songs " If I Were a Carpenter", " Reason to Believe", " Misty Roses" and " ...
, comedian
Lenny Bruce, and others, and when in
Saskatoon
Saskatoon () is the largest city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Saskatchewan. It straddles a bend in the South Saskatchewan River in the central region of the province. It is located along the Trans-Canada Hig ...
, Canada, met and taught guitar techniques to aspiring singer Joni Anderson (later
Mitchell). He recorded his first single, an adaptation of
Bob Gibson
Robert Gibson (November 9, 1935October 2, 2020), nicknamed "Gibby" and "Hoot", was an American baseball pitcher in Major League Baseball who played his entire career for the St. Louis Cardinals from 1959 to 1975. Known for his fiercely competi ...
's version of "
Frankie and Johnnie" (credited as "The New Frankie & Johnnie Song"), in 1964. While traveling to India, he stopped in London and met record producer
Denis Preston, who signed him to
. Phillips released two albums on the label, ''I'm a Loner'' (1965) and ''Shawn'' (1966), though neither was successful. During this period, Phillips also met
Donovan
Donovan Phillips Leitch (born 10 May 1946), known mononymously as Donovan, is a Scottish musician, songwriter and record producer. He emerged from the British folk scene in early 1965 and subsequently scored multiple international hit singles ...
. The pair ultimately collaborated on several songs, including "
Season of the Witch", for which Phillips composed the melody. Donovan has since acknowledged that Phillips did indeed write the music of the song.
Phillips also appeared on several of Donovan's albums, including ''
Fairytale'' (on which Phillips is credited as writer of "Little Tin Soldier"), ''
Sunshine Superman'', and ''
Mellow Yellow''. Through Donovan, he met
The Beatles
The Beatles were an English Rock music, rock band formed in Liverpool in 1960. The core lineup of the band comprised John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr. They are widely regarded as the Cultural impact of the Beatle ...
and contributed backing vocals on "
Lovely Rita". He is also credited with teaching George Harrison his first lessons on the
sitar
The sitar ( or ; ) is a plucked stringed instrument, originating from the Indian subcontinent, used in Hindustani classical music. The instrument was invented in the 18th century, and arrived at its present form in 19th-century India. Khusrau K ...
.
In 2011, Philips rejoined Donovan at the Royal Albert Hall
The Royal Albert Hall is a concert hall on the northern edge of South Kensington, London, England. It has a seating capacity of 5,272.
Since the hall's opening by Queen Victoria in 1871, the world's leading artists from many performance genres ...
in London for a reunion of th
Sunshine Superman album
featuring guest sta
Jimmy Page
Phillips played the character Paul Taylor in the 1966 film ''Run with the Wind'', which he also wrote songs for.
In 1967, he left England after his work permit
A work permit or work visa is the permission to take a job within a foreign country. The foreign country where someone seeks to obtain a work permit for is also known as the "country of work", as opposed to the "country of origin" where someone ho ...
expired and after a period in Paris moved to Positano in Italy, while continuing to tour. He returned to England to write and perform, with The Djinn, the music for the controversial Jane Arden play ''Vagina Rex and the Gas Oven'' at the Arts Laboratory on Drury Lane
Drury Lane is a street on the boundary between the Covent Garden and Holborn areas of London, running between Aldwych and High Holborn. The northern part is in the borough of London Borough of Camden, Camden and the southern part in the City o ...
in London in February 1969. Sponsored by Dick James, he also recorded material with Steve Winwood, Jim Capaldi and Chris Wood of Traffic
Traffic is the movement of vehicles and pedestrians along land routes.
Traffic laws govern and regulate traffic, while rules of the road include traffic laws and informal rules that may have developed over time to facilitate the orderly an ...
. This was intended to become a trilogy of albums, combining songs together with instrumental pieces and verse readings. He was signed by A&M Records
A&M Records is an American record label owned by Universal Music Group and functions as a branch of Interscope Geffen A&M Records, Interscope-Geffen-A&M. Established in 1962 by Herb Alpert and Jerry Moss, the label initially operated independent ...
, but they decided to release only one album, comprising only Phillips' songs, which was released as ''Contribution'' (1970). The album, which ranged from folk rock
Folk rock is a fusion genre of rock music with heavy influences from pop, English and American folk music. It arose in the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom in the mid-1960s. In the U.S., folk rock emerged from the folk music re ...
to "introspective quasi-classical guitar pieces" was relatively successful, and Phillips released a string of further albums on A&M through the 1970s, starting with ''Second Contribution'' (1970), and ''Collaboration'' (1971).
The song with which he is most widely associated is "She Was Waiting For Her Mother At The Station In Torino And You Know I Love You Baby But It's Getting Too Heavy To Laugh", more commonly known as "Woman", from the ''Second Contribution'' album.
Phillips continued to tour and secured a double standing ovation for his impromptu solo performance in front of 657,000 people at the 1970 Isle of Wight Festival. He was also approached to be the lead in the Broadway production of ''Jesus Christ Superstar
''Jesus Christ Superstar'' is a sung-through rock opera with music by Andrew Lloyd Webber and lyrics by Tim Rice. Loosely based on the Life of Jesus in the New Testament, Gospels' accounts of Passion of Jesus, the Passion, the work interprets ...
'', and started rehearsing the show, but withdrew because of contractual disagreements with the show's producer, Robert Stigwood.[ He recorded successfully throughout the 1970s, with four of his albums – ''Faces'' (1972; No. 57), ''Bright White'' (1973; No. 72), ''Furthermore'' (1974; No. 50), and ''Do You Wonder'' (1975; No. 101) – reaching the '']Billboard
A billboard (also called a hoarding in the UK and many other parts of the world) is a large outdoor advertising structure (a billing board), typically found in high-traffic areas such as alongside busy roads. Billboards present large advertis ...
'' pop LP chart in the U.S. In addition, the singles "Lost Horizon" (No. 63) and "We" (No. 92) appeared on the ''Billboard'' Hot 100
The ''Billboard'' Hot 100, also known as simply the Hot 100, is the music industry standard record chart in the United States for songs, published weekly by ''Billboard'' magazine. Chart rankings are based on sales (physical and digital), o ...
chart in 1973.
According to Bruce Eder at ''Allmusic
AllMusic (previously known as All-Music Guide and AMG) is an American online database, online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on Musical artist, musicians and Mus ...
'', his 1970s recordings "established his reputation for boundless, nearly peerless creativity and virtuosity... s a12-string guitarist combined with his four-octave vocal range.....Writers lavished praise on Phillips for his unusual lyrics, haunting melodies, daunting musicianship, and the ambition of his records. He was a complete enigma, American-born but raised internationally, with a foreigner's keen appreciation for all the music of his homeland and a seasoned traveler's love of world music, with none of the usual limits on his thinking about music." Eder continued: "Phillips never achieved major stardom, despite his critical accolades. He never courted an obvious commercial sound, preferring to write songs that, as he put it, 'make you feel different from the way you felt before you started listening,' primarily love songs and sonic landscapes."
Later in the 1970s, Phillips began experimenting with jazz
Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Its roots are in blues, ragtime, European harmony, African rhythmic rituals, spirituals, h ...
and funk music
Funk is a music genre that originated in African-American communities in the mid-1960s when musicians created a rhythmic, danceable new form of music through a mixture of various music genres that were popular among African-Americans in the mi ...
. using electronic keyboard
An electronic keyboard, portable keyboard, or digital keyboard is an electronic musical instrument based on keyboard instruments. Electronic keyboards include synthesizers, digital pianos, stage pianos, electronic organs and digital audio work ...
s, sequencers, and computers. He moved to RCA Records
RCA Records is an American record label owned by Sony Music Entertainment, a subsidiary of Sony Group Corporation. It is one of Sony Music's four flagship labels, alongside Columbia Records (its former longtime rival), Arista Records and Epic R ...
, and released ''Transcendence'' (1978), produced by Michael Kamen, on which he hired Herbie Hancock's band The Headhunters to fill out the album with instrumental jam. The album was dropped 9 months after its release. He also composes music for movies (citations needed). After moving from Italy back to Los Angeles in 1978, he self-produced and financed by Clancy Grass the independent release ''Beyond Here Be Dragons'' in 1983 with musicians including Alphonso Johnson, Caleb Quaye, J. Peter Robinson, and Ralph Humphrey; the album was released in 1988 by an independent distributor.
Phillips semi-retired from music in the early 1990s and certified as an Emergency Medical Technician
An emergency medical technician (often, more simply, EMT) is a medical professional that provides emergency medical services. EMTs are most commonly found serving on ambulances and in fire departments in the US and Canada, as full-time and som ...
(EMT), a Firefighter in Spicewood, TX. He moved to Port Elizabeth
Gqeberha ( , ), formerly named Port Elizabeth, and colloquially referred to as P.E., is a major seaport and the most populous city in the Eastern Cape province of South Africa. It is the seat of the Nelson Mandela Bay Metropolitan Municipal ...
, South Africa in 2003 with his wife Juliette and worked as a Sea Rescue Volunteer with the National Sea Rescue Institute. His album ''No Category'', containing a mix of new and unreleased music featuring his longtime collaborators Paul Buckmaster, Leland Sklar, and Peter Robinson, was released in 2002. On June 6, 2006 the Nashville Symphony Orchestra performed the suite "Disturbing Horizons: Events in the Life of a Prince" comprising nine of Phillips' classical compositions. In 2007, his first live album, ''Living Contribution'', was released, along with a live DVD of the same title. His A&M recordings were reissued on CD during the 1990s by Wounded Bird Records, together with several compilations of his work.
In 1994 Phillips toured South Africa
with his manage
Arlo Hennings
They were the first Americans to tour the new South Africa post-apartheid. The sold-out tour led to 2 more sold-out tours. Phillips South Africa record label released the compilation CD Another Contribution in 1995 to honor the tours. Phillips also met his future wife in South Africa.
Since 2016, Phillips has resided in Louisville, Kentucky
Louisville is the List of cities in Kentucky, most populous city in the Commonwealth of Kentucky, sixth-most populous city in the Southeastern United States, Southeast, and the list of United States cities by population, 27th-most-populous city ...
, with Juliette and their son, Liam. He now divides his time between writing, recording, touring, and his EMT work.
Of his EMT work, he says: “One of my EMT calls was an 89-year-old woman named Clara, who had fractured her pelvis from stepping out of bed too hard. I took a great deal of care to keep her from suffering before we transferred to Austin EMS. I said to her, ‘We’re gonna give you over to these guys, but you’re in very good hands.’ She was very frightened. As I left, she grabbed me by the arm, looked me in the eyes, and said, ‘Thank you so much for taking care of me.’ And the music business just disappeared into the distance. I got a double standing ovation in front of 657,000 people at the Isle of Wight in the 1970s. You can imagine the rush. But that moment with Clara was much more powerful, because that work is immediate. It’s as real as you can get.”
In an interview with Chicago music critic Scott Itter, Phillips was reminded that he had once been described as "the best kept secret in the music business" by the late rock impresario Bill Graham. Asked why he was still "a secret" to many people, Phillips replied:
A documentary series about Phillips' life and works has been in production since 2015, from filmmakers Alex Wroten and Lindsey Wolfe-Wroten of Well Dang! Productions. The six-part docuseries features interviews with Phillips, Donovan, Paul Buckmaster, J. Peter Robinson, Poli Palmer, Jim Cregan, Jonathan Weston, Leland Sklar, Arlo Hennings, (Phillips 18-year manager), and is expected to premiere sometime soon.
Spirituality
As can be evidenced throughout his lyrics, Shawn was undoubtedly a very spiritual man throughout the 70s (and it is suggested it has never left him!) Indeed, he remarked in an interview how: ‘Everything I write is guided by a spiritual experience that I once had when I was in my early 20s. This was not a vision; it was an organic, instantaneous physical state of being that changed my life and my entire existence.’
Although there is no avert allegiance to any group or ’Way’, his songs seem to suggest very clearly -and very enthusiastically, the Spiritual/nondual Realisation. In ''Second Contribution’''s ‘Song for Sagittarians’ for example, he sang how:
‘And it's brighter than the Sunlight, Purer than the moonlight!
And it's drawing me towards it -Like the moth out of the night!..
And I know I’ll arrive -where there ain't no time, -non-conventional plane of joy, sublime!…’
And he also shows this enthusiasm and encouragement for 'enlightenment' in every song -for example throughout the whole lyrics of ''Second Contribution''.
He also talks of it as part-and-parcel of his life
Family and personal life
Before moving to Louisville, Kentucky
Louisville is the List of cities in Kentucky, most populous city in the Commonwealth of Kentucky, sixth-most populous city in the Southeastern United States, Southeast, and the list of United States cities by population, 27th-most-populous city ...
in 2016 with his wife, Juliette, and then-12-year-old son Liam, (named after his younger brother) Phillips lived in Italy and in South Africa.[
Phillips's uncle, ]David Atlee Phillips
David Atlee Phillips (October 31, 1922 – July 7, 1988) was an American Central Intelligence Agency officer of 25 years and a recipient of the Career Intelligence Medal. Phillips rose to become the CIA's chief of operations for the Western He ...
, was a top CIA officer who was associated with the assassin Lee Harvey Oswald
Lee Harvey Oswald (October 18, 1939 – November 24, 1963) was a U.S. Marine veteran who assassinated John F. Kennedy, the 35th president of the United States, on November 22, 1963.
Oswald was placed in juvenile detention at age 12 for truan ...
.
Discography
Studio albums
* ''I'm a Loner'' (1965) e-issued in Canada as ''Favourite Things''* ''Shawn'' (1966) e-issued in Canada as ''First Impressions''* ''Contribution'' (1970)
* ''Second Contribution'' (1970) US No. 208, Canada No. 68
* ''Collaboration'' (1971)
* ''Faces'' (1972) US No. 57, Canada No. 38
* ''Bright White'' (1973) US No. 72, Canada No. 50
* ''Furthermore'' (1974), A&M Records
A&M Records is an American record label owned by Universal Music Group and functions as a branch of Interscope Geffen A&M Records, Interscope-Geffen-A&M. Established in 1962 by Herb Alpert and Jerry Moss, the label initially operated independent ...
US No. 50, Canada No. 56
* ''Do You Wonder'' (1974) US No. 101, Canada No. 42
* ''Rumplestiltskin's Resolve'' (1975) US No. 201
* ''Spaced'' (1977)
* ''Transcendence'' (1978) RCA Records
RCA Records is an American record label owned by Sony Music Entertainment, a subsidiary of Sony Group Corporation. It is one of Sony Music's four flagship labels, alongside Columbia Records (its former longtime rival), Arista Records and Epic R ...
* ''Favourite Things'' (1987) Capitol Records
Capitol Records, LLC (known legally as Capitol Records, Inc. until 2007), and simply known as Capitol, is an American record label owned by Universal Music Group through its Capitol Music Group imprint. It was founded as the first West Coast-base ...
* ''Beyond Here Be Dragons'' (1988)
* ''The Truth If It Kills'' (1994)
* ''No Category'' (2002) Universal Records
Universal Music Group N.V. (often abbreviated as UMG and referred to as Universal Music Group or Universal Music) is a Netherlands, Dutch–United States, American multinational Music industry, music corporation under Law of the Netherlands, ...
/ Fat Jack Records
* ''Reflections'' (2012)
* ''Perspective'' (2013)
* ''Infinity'' (2014)
* ''Continuance'' (2017)
Live albums
* ''Living Contribution: Both Sides'' (2007) Sheer Sound
Sheer Sound is a South African independent record label formed in 1994 by Damon Forbes.
History
Sheer Sound was formed in November 1994, shortly after South African general election, 1994, South Africa's first democratic elections. The label wa ...
* ''At the BBC'' (2009) Hux Records
* ''Live in the Seventies'' (2022) Think Like A Key Music
* ''Outrageous'' (2024) ith Peter RobinsonThink Like A Key Music
Greatest hits
* ''Best of Shawn Phillips'' (1990)
* ''The Best of Shawn Phillips: The A&M Years'' (1992)
* ''Another Contribution: Anthology'' (1995)
* ''Contribution/Second Contribution'' (2004)
Singles
* "A Christmas Song" (1970, A&M AMS-819)
* "We" (US #89, 1972, A&M 1402)
* "Lost Horizon" (US #63, #20 CAN-AC), 1973, A&M 1405)
* "Anello (Where Are You)" (1973, A&M 1435)
* "Bright White" (1973, A&M 1482) (#62 Canada)
* "Do You Wonder" (1974, A&M 1750) (#89 Canada)
Collaborations
* 1965 – '' Fairytale'' by Donovan
Donovan Phillips Leitch (born 10 May 1946), known mononymously as Donovan, is a Scottish musician, songwriter and record producer. He emerged from the British folk scene in early 1965 and subsequently scored multiple international hit singles ...
: 12-string guitar on "Summer Day Reflection Song" and "Jersey Thursday", wrote "The Little Tin Soldier"
* 1966 – '' Sunshine Superman'' by Donovan: sitar on 6 songs and co-wrote "Season Of The Witch" but was not credited
* 1967 – '' Mellow Yellow'' by Donovan: sitar on "Sunny South Kensington"
* 1969 – ''If Only For A Moment'' by Blossom Toes: guitar and sitar
* 1970 – ''Into The Fire'' by Wynder K. Frog: co-wrote, played guitar and sang on "Eddie's Tune"
* 1971 – '' Taupin'' by Bernie Taupin
Bernard John Taupin (born 22 May 1950) is an English lyricist and visual artist. He is best known for his songwriting partnership with Elton John, recognised as one of the most successful partnerships of its kind in history. Taupin co-wrote th ...
: co-wrote "To a Grandfather", "Today's Hero", "Ratcatcher" and "The Visitor"; played sitar, acoustic and electric 6 & 12 string guitars, koto and vocals
* 1971 – '' Say No More'' by Linda Lewis: guitar
* 1971 – ''Gilbert Montagné'' by Gilbert Montagné
Gilbert Montagné (; born 28 December 1951) is a French singer, musician, pianist and organist from the Ménilmontant neighbourhood of Paris and Bourbonnais historical region of central France. Blind since shortly after birth, he is best known ...
: guitar
* 1973 – ''New York Rock'' by Michael Kamen: co-wrote "Hot as the Sun" and "Indian Summer"
* 1980 – ''Cosmic Debris'' by Cosmic Debris: guitar, synthesizer and engineering
* 1981 – ''Keys'' by Light: vocals on "It's For You Part I" and "It's For You Part II"
References
External links
*
Official ReverbNation channel
*
Shawn Phillips
at discogs.com
*
Well Dang! Productions: Shawn Phillips Project
{{DEFAULTSORT:Phillips, Shawn
1943 births
Living people
Musicians from Fort Worth, Texas
American expatriates in South Africa
Expatriate musicians in South Africa
American expatriate musicians
American rock songwriters
American rock guitarists
American fingerstyle guitarists
American male guitarists
American folk singers
American rock singers
American male singer-songwriters
Singer-songwriters from Texas
Winners of Yamaha Music Festival
Guitarists from Texas
20th-century American guitarists
20th-century American male musicians